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Venerate all God’s Creation

Pastor and author A.W. Tozer

March 14, 1954

First Peter, the second chapter, the seventeenth verse, Peter says, honor all men, love the brotherhood, fear God, honor the king. Now he’s writing in a flowing rhythm of ideas, but what he says is so compact, so profound that I have to break it up into pieces, and I will simply break out verse 17 there, as though it stood alone, and let the admonition of the Apostle come home to us, honor all men, love the brotherhood, fear God, honor the king.

Now, we’ll never understand anything very well until we learn that the right understanding of existence is theological, that it’s only as things are seen from the sanctuary that they are seen in focus.

We can see bits of disconnected truth here and there, and call it by various names, botany, astronomy, geology, and several dozen others. They are the study of bits, shattered fragments of truth, broken off from the main sphere of truth. But we’ll never understand them, and we’ll never understand their relation to each other, or their relation to us, until we go into the sanctuary, and there in the presence of the Holy God, recognize that the key to the meaning of existence is a theological key. It is the Theos, the God who gives meaning to life, and to all things that we know.

Now, there are two very prominent and bold branches of study which have claimed to understand life, or at least have tried to understand it, and are trying to understand it. One is philosophy, and the other is science.

Philosophy is reason, searching for the answer to the riddle of existence in its own head. For that’s where men begin, you know, in their own heads. There are two, the philosophers have two ideas. One is that all ideas originate when inside your head, and that if you were born into a vacuum and spent your life in a vacuum, and never had any contact with your five senses with the outside world, you’d still generate ideas, because ideas generate inside your head. Now that’s one school of thought.

The other school of thought is that an idea never generated inside your head since the beginning of time. They only are there because they have been put there by something on the outside. You have felt something, smelled something, touched something, heard something, seen something. Your five senses have gotten in contact with the outside world, and so you’ll get an idea. If they can’t agree, I don’t know how they’re going to help me. They don’t even know where their ideas originate.

But nevertheless, they’re trying to understand, and I’m not speaking slightingly of them, because I suppose it’s better to sit down and try to think your way to an answer to the riddle of existence than it would be to attend a horse race or do something else that would harm you. But they, because they’re forced to go inside their own heads, they have never learned the answer to the riddle of existence.

And of course, the other major answer, or attempted answer, is science. And science is reason searching for the riddle of existence, the answer to it, not in ideas and in their own heads, but out in nature. It is knowledge obtained by observation and experiment. They do not begin with their heads; they begin with the nature outside. They weigh, and they measure, and they analyze, and they experiment, and they observe, and they put it down, and they check it against other observations and other experiments, and then they arrive at some kind of truth. And this, as long as it touches nature, it’s a valid truth.

Science gave us these lights, they had to know what they were doing. Science put your automobile on wheels, they had to know what they were doing. Science built the bridges across which you will go on your way home, they had to know something.

So, we’re not saying they don’t know, we’re only saying that what they know is a shattered fragment of truth, not the truth itself. The key is God. Hence, the godly man is the real sage.

I’ve said this before, but I must say it again, both for emphasis and because it fits in here like a hand in a glove, that you and I, as evangelical Christians, must get over a bad habit we have. And that bad habit is looking up respectfully to the man who is supposed to be very learned.

My friend, the wisest man in the world is the man who knows the most about God. And the only real sage worthy of the name is the one who realizes that the answer to life is a theological answer and not a scientific one or a philosophical one. It is a theological one. You begin with God, and when you begin with God, then you understand everything in its proper context, and everything fits into shape and form when you begin with God.

So instead of our humbling ourselves and looking up with meek deference to the man of learning, we should remember that he is only learned in shattered fragments of truth, whereas the simplest Christian that came into the kingdom day before yesterday is learned at the center of truth. He knows God. And in knowing God, he knows potentially more than all the teachers could ever teach us, because they’re on the outside looking in and he’s on the inside looking out.

Now, Peter wrote here some practical things, and I want to talk about them with the understanding that the understanding of it all has got to be a theological one. We’ve got to begin with God and put God in there and recognize that God belongs in the middle of all this, and that all doors must be opened with the key called God, faith in God, and that any understanding at all of life must be divinely given and must have God as the great central pillar that bears up the universe.

Peter gave us here four things to do, and I want, in order to get it before you, I want to prefix one which I draw from the entire Scripture. I will take the four that Peter has given us here, prefix one to have five for the reasons that will appear and talk to you about the five things that the Christian should do if he is to grow in grace and in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ. The five things are to venerate all things, honor all men, love all Christians, fear God, and honor the authorities.

Now, those are the five things. We’ll begin with the one that I borrow from the Old Testament, and I’m sure Peter wouldn’t care because he quotes from that Old Testament, too, venerate all things.

Now, the Old Testament is literally a rhapsody on the natural creation. You go to Moses and get away from the Levitical order and let Moses begin to soar, as he does in the Book of Deuteronomy, and you will find that Moses was acutely conscious of the presence of God in all creation. Go on to the Book of Job and go to the latter sections of the book of Job, and in the mouth of God they have placed language there that is sublime as descriptions of the world around us.

Then go on to the Book of Psalms, and you’ll find David literally dancing with ecstatic delight as he gazes out upon the wonder of God’s world. And go on into the Book of Isaiah, and you will find such lofty imagery there, and yet imagery that is not fanciful nor flighty, but that sticks very close to the natural facts as Isaiah observed them.

And come on into the New Testament and soar on through the Epistles and on to the Book of Revelation itself, and you will find a creation from the creatures and beasts and elders and angels around the throne of God, down to the simplest believer, all engaged in admiring God and the works of God.

Take for instance that 104th Psalm. I do not suppose that there is in all collected literature anything that is so rhapsodic, so ecstatic, so elevated, so glowing with religious rapture as the 104th Psalm, as the man of God contemplates nature. He begins, Bless the Lord, O my soul, O Lord, my God, Thou art very great, Thou art clothed with honor and majesty. Thou surroundest Thyself with light as with a garment.

Then from there on he begins to describe all in divine context with God in the center of it, like a shining light, he begins to describe all the world that he knew around about him. He said that God had planted the earth in the pillars of the earth deep, and that the waters had rushed up so high they had gone over the mountains, and God had rebuked the waters, and they had been frightened and fled away and collected themselves together into seas, and the dry land had appeared. And that water then had gone into the sky as mists, and those very clouds were the chariots of God in which He rode as He went round the earth, looking at His creation and admiring the works of His own hand.

And then up at the tops of the mountain and out in the blue, blue sky, the chill winds chill the mists, and they come down, watering the hills below from the chambers of God, pouring out the bottles of His refreshing waters upon the thirsty ground below. And that water then seeps away and little trickles and then into larger streams and then on out into rivers and out to the sea.

And beside those rivers, says the enraptured psalmist, the green grass grows, and the wild ass goes stomping in of a hot noon day and slakes his thirst in the moving stream and drinks of the cooling waters, and then gets up lazily and goes out to crop the succulent grass or lie by the hedge somewhere and just enjoy the works of God. But he doesn’t stop there. He tells us that and raises our sights until we see standing on the rocks in the hills yonder the wild goat, which is his home.

And we see him silhouetted against the sky yonder, standing majestic and alone, looking down like a monarch upon all the valleys and the little hills below. And then he lowers our sights and lets us see and we smile as we see the little tailless conies as they run into the rocks for their hiding place. Then he says that the pine tree grows and the fir and the cedar and in the branches of the cedar the birds build their nest and sing among the boughs and that the creatures get up at night.

When the moon rides high in the sky, the nocturnal beasts come out of their dens and move out and roar their defiance to the wide world and hunt their prey. And then when the moon goes down and the sun begins to come up like a bridegroom adorned, then the beasts slink back away into their cooled dens and lazily sleep away the hot day. But, he says half humorously, man ariseth and goes forth unto his work until the evening.

Then when the evening shades prevail, the moon takes up its wondrous tale, then man goes back and lazes away the long cool night and the beasts walk around and search for their prey. He gives us these pictures and then goes on to tell us of the creatures that cry to God and God gives them their food. The ravens croak and God gives them the grain and the young lions roar and God gives them their meat.

That 104th Psalm, I say, is a rhapsodic description of nature. The man who wrote it was intensely in love with everything around about him, the very leaf that quivers there on the branch and the very bug that lays eggs under its green fold, everything the man of God loved. And therefore, I say that the Old Testament would teach us, and we can properly introduce here this prefixed point, venerate all things.

My friend, it is a sad and lamentable fact that you and I are like zoo lions born in captivity and that we of this 20th century that are born in hospitals, walk on sidewalks, die again in hospitals, and are taken out by machinery and laid away in memorial parks by morticians. We never get our feet in the soil, we never get down where we can feel the impulses of nature getting into us, and we rarely lift our eyes to look at God’s city above, except when an airplane goes by or we wonder whether we ought to wear our overshoes, whether it’s going to rain or not. We have lost the capacity to wonder, and that is what’s wrong with us.

Do you know what I believe, my friends? I believe that if the Holy Ghost would come again upon people as of ancient times and congregations were visited by the sweet, hot, fiery breath of Pentecost once more, that we would not only be greater Christians and holier souls, but we would be greater poets and greater artists and greater lovers of God and of his universe. And instead of living in a zoo and eating out of a can, we would feel ourselves a part of God Almighty’s great universe, and we would enjoy the return of the birds and the cloud that sails across the sky. And like the simple, naive king of Israel, when we see the cloud, we would not say it’s going to rain, we would say there goes God riding in His cloudy chariot.

And when the blue sky shuts down, we would say He clothes Himself with a garment, and we would see God in everything. But we don’t see God in anything anymore, only Bible institutes and Bibles. We don’t see God in anything but the saints and the mystics and those who walked with God and wrote our great hymns and our great books of devotion and blessed mankind with their holy presences and left behind them trails of light and beauty.

They were all enraptured with everything around them. They venerated everything. There wasn’t a common bush that was anywhere. There wasn’t a common hill. They were all hills of God. There wasn’t a common mountain. They were mountains of the Almighty. There wasn’t a common cloud. They were the chariots of God. There wasn’t a common wind. It was the panoply where God Almighty walked, the vast beauty where God walked on the wings of the wind. We’ve lost it, and I tell you we ought to go back to it again.

I think what we need, ladies and gentlemen, is a compound of Quakerism, Pentecostalism, Methodism, and Calvinism. And I believe that if we had them all shaken together and took a good dose three times a day before our God, we’d be a better Christian than we are. But instead of our venerating all things, we take everything as something usable.

The utilitarian philosophy has grabbed the world. There lies that great hill out yonder, beautiful as can be. Down where below where I was born, you could see it from the little house and barn that were my little world when I was a little boy. And you could see those great blue hills there, and sometimes they would be blue and hazy, and other times the mist would lift and the sun would shine so brightly on them that you could almost make out the leaves across yonder hill and the green patches that lay between. Nobody ever paid any attention to it so far as I know. I don’t think anybody ever took a photograph of it.

In all my fourteen years of living around there, as a boy, I never heard one lone man say, isn’t that a beautiful thing? Glory be to God, never a man. I don’t think any artist ever painted it. I don’t think anybody ever wrote a sonnet about it. It just lay there in its green beauty and caught the moving shades and lights as the sun passed along in the clouds between.

And then one day they discovered that underneath that green carpet of beauty there was coal, and they could get that coal by stripping off the top. And so the strippers went in there, coal strippers, and with their huge earth-moving machinery that’s got so much attention in later times, they went in and stripped the whole top off the beautiful hills, knocked down the lovely trees and ripped up the green bushes and destroyed the birds’ nests and the rabbit warrens, and they turned into a huge desert, whole thousands of acres of beauty so beautiful, so gracious, that the heart of a Christian man ought to beat high by looking at it.

And if I were to go back, as the animal is said to do, to go back to the place where he was born to die, if I were to go back to the little farm above La Jose, Pennsylvania, the town that nobody knows, I would be forced to look not upon the green and brown beauty that once was the hills beyond the little creek, but I would be forced to look at a desert of obscenity and vandalism.

Man has only one interest in life, and that is utility. Can I use it? Will it turn into money? Will it mean money in the bank to me? Will it mean more money and property? And he’ll go in and violate the sanctuary of God together. He’ll send his machinery in and rip God’s beautiful world apart in order to get at some poor and low-grade coal that lies just below the surface.

Well, that’s only an example, and I’m not mad, I’m just grieved. And I don’t know there isn’t some indignation there, too. When God makes it, it’s lovely. When man comes in, he always turns it into a dump, because God Almighty puts it there first for its beauty and then for its usefulness. But man cares nothing for its beauty. He thinks only of its usefulness and ruins its beauty to get it.

But we Christians oughtn’t to live like that, and we oughtn’t to think like that. I don’t say it’s a moral crime. I don’t say that it is a sin to strip a whole countryside to get coal. But I do say that it is a symptom of a tragic lack of appreciation. Nobody’s wondering about anything. Nobody looks up in happy surprise.

As little as I think of Christmas, as we have degraded it in our day, it’s been a never-failing delight to me all the years to see little children on Christmas morning. Something that you bought and paid for and brought home and rather more or less took as a matter of course. It is a source of sudden spontaneous and wonderful delight to a child. And to see the incredible look on their face, the incredulous look, rather, on their face, it’s incredible that they should have a thing like that. Everything is full of wonder and beauty.

I wonder if Jesus might not have included that in His idea when He said, except you be converted and become as little children, you shall never enter the kingdom of God. There is the ability to wonder and worship. For worship is wonder, and wonder is worship. And when we turn our worshiping wonder toward God, then we’re worshiping God in the right sense of the word. O Lord, my God, thou art very great. Thou art clothed with majesty. Garment of the light is thy garment. Thou clothest thyself with light as with robe and rightest upon the wings of the wind.

So therefore, we Christians ought to live in a fairer land. We ought to live in a wonderful world. And as Thomas Traherne says, we ought to rise every morning in heaven and we ought to see the very dew on the grass as something of absolutely wonderful to behold.

Mr. McAfee and I were eating out here in the far south side after the broadcast yesterday and we saw a robin, a great big upholstered, beautiful, fresh robin with a breast as red as a tangerine or redder. And hopping around there just, I don’t know where she’d come from or whether she’d stayed all winter, but she sure had on her best Easter gown. And I got a lot of joy out of that. I said, now there’s so many things I can’t enjoy.

Playing games drives me completely to distraction. And many things that people invent that they want me to, “will you sit down and play Scrabble with me, Mr. Tozer?” No, of course not. I wouldn’t play Scrabble with you because Scrabble has been invented by, it is popped out of somebody’s empty head, I wouldn’t be bothered with it.

But I got relaxed and felt younger as I sat and watched that big bird. And then there were two gray squirrels and they also were fat, just, I suppose, ready for the spring and spring mating. And they chased each other like two kids, round and round and round. And one would run up a pole and literally spring out and lie on his feet and spring up. But he wasn’t doing anything. He was just exercising, letting off steam. He was delighted that God Almighty had ever made him. And he didn’t know enough to say so. He couldn’t have joined in singing a hymn. But in his little squirrelish heart, he was glorifying God the Father Almighty and Jesus Christ, His only Son, our Lord.

So, we ought to venerate everything and walk around in the world as those who are in the palace of the King. And everywhere we look, everywhere we look, we see something new and fresh. God put it there, so venerate all things as part of the text.

Godless philosophies create godless worlds. And when we forget that God made us, then down we go. And we forget our second point, honor all men. For here we have it, honor all men.

Why do we honor all men? You say, I know men that don’t deserve any honor. Well, yes and no. They do and they don’t. Let me explain. We honor all men because they were originally made in the image of God. And faith knows their true value.

The godly chaplain who sees that savage, vicious, snarling killer, hard as nails, shut away there waiting the one moment when he shall go out to die a few weeks hence. If he had no faith, he’d turn his back in cold disdain and leave the snarling killer to turn in on his own heart and eat himself to death.

But the man of God, if he’s a true man of God, and thank God we have many of them as chaplains, the man of God knows what the poor, snarling man doesn’t know. He knows that even though his hands are stained with human blood, he was once made in the image of God. He knows that even though the dirt and silt and unspeakable filth of sin has washed over his soul and left its marks there, he was still made in the image of God.

And the chaplain honors the man about to die because he was once made in God’s image. And he was in the mind of God when God said, let us make man in our image and in the image of God made he him. I say the godless philosophies forget this and they make the state everything and the individual nothing. Christianity reverses the order altogether and makes the individual everything and the state to be the servant of the individual.

Honor all men, low concepts of humanity always turn us into beasts. Hitler never could have led his Nazi Germany to victory, temporary victory, if he had not first had his propagandists to instill into the minds of the people the thought that Christianity was false and that there was no God, or if there were a God, he was some ancient god of some Germanic Valhalla. And because they had no high opinion of man, they built their Nazi state, which thank God crashed down under the hammering guns of the West.

And now in communist China and communist Russia, and in her many poor slave satellites, we have the philosophy that makes man nothing and the state everything. That’s why they can invent the idea of the wave upon wave business. That is, because they have unlimited manpower in China and in Russia, and China was, but could be in Russia if we ever go to war, they forget those are human beings, they forget they were made in the image of God, they’re simply gunpowder, they’re bullets.

And so, they throw them in wave upon wave. And I’ve talked to those who have seen them, to one particularly who went through the hell and horror of it, and he said, I cannot describe the coming in of those Chinese soldiers in any other language than that of a snowstorm in a wind, a windy blizzard. There would be waves of them, thousands of them move in like a blizzard, and then a little in another wave move in.

And he said, our men with their machine guns mowed them down like grass, and they piled in the next wave over that pile, and they were mowed down, and the next over that, and the next over that, each mown down as they moved in. And the strategy behind all that grew out of the philosophy behind that. And the philosophy was, men are nothing. Pour them in and kill them. The idea that they were made in the image of God is ancient poppycock. And that’s the strategy behind all statism and totalitarianism. It is the individual’s nothing–he’s expendable.

But oh, what a difference. When our loving Savior took a little baby in his arm, a little baby, maybe with a runny nose and certainly with a drooling lip, I never saw one that wasn’t drooling, until he was a year old; Jesus took that little baby and patted his little head and blessed him. He was an individual. He wasn’t blessing humanity. To God there’s no such thing as humanity, they’re just people.

And people taken together is what we call humanity, and they’re people. And Jesus picked out the little fellows and blessed them. And the happy-faced, timid mothers brought them and looked at each other and grinned in delight as Jesus put his hands on their little bald heads and said, God bless you, sonny, or God bless you, daughter. He was saying to the whole world, people are worthwhile. I love people. God made people.

And every individual, whether he be red or yellow, black or white around the world, whether he be a poor Chinese communist or a man in a death cell waiting in the electric chair, whether she be a harlot walking the streets of the ghetto, or the colonel’s lady sleeping in her silken bed, she’s a microcosm, a little world all by herself, all by himself, man or woman, boy or girl, old or young, little microcosms, the sum of the world in that individual man. That’s what you’re worth to God. And that’s what they’re all worth to God.

And that’s why Peter said, honor all men. You don’t honor them because they’re liars, you grieve because they’re liars. You don’t honor them because they’re robbers, you grieve that they’re robbers.  You don’t honor them because they live for the world and gamble and drink, and you honor them in spite of it, but you honor them because they have in their souls, the little microcosm, the little world. Honor all men.

Communists can’t tell us anything about racial equality. Mrs. Roosevelt can’t tell me anything about racial equality. We Christians have known all down the centuries that there isn’t a deformed black boy lying half-starved in a mud hut deep in the Kisidugi regions of Africa, but what is more valuable than all the stars that shine? We’ve known that all the time. We Christians have valued the individual. We’ve honored men because God made them.

And they’ve turned on us because we have white churches. And they’ve said, you’re violating the teachings of your savior because you’re looking down on people. I look down on nobody. I don’t look up to very many either. I look out on everybody because God made them all.

And red or yellow, black or white, they’re God’s handiwork. But God’s helped me from ever looking down on a man because his skin is black or because his eyes slant differently from mine or because his hair is tight and curly. God forbid it. We’re all alike. And God has made of one blood all men to dwell on the earth.

And that’s why I always feel embarrassed when a maid, colored maid, comes in when I’m staying in hotels or when I come in unexpectedly and find a humble, cringing, colored maid telling me, she’s so sorry, she’s so sorry, she’d be right out, sir, she’d be right out, sir. Just a moment, sir, and she’d be right out. Why should she be sorry at me? Who am I? God made that colored maid too. She has much education. She probably lives in a hut someplace. She’s just as worthy as I am just as worthy as you.

And that’s why I can’t for the life of me ever feel good when I’m being served by somebody. A beautiful Spanish Mexican type of woman down in McAllen, Texas, in the Las Palmas Hotel, where I stayed for numbers of times, came to the door and I wasn’t ready to leave. And I tried to tell her I’ll be out in 10 minutes. And she said, no sabe, senor, no sabe, senor, no sabe, senor. And she went away embarrassed, and I was embarrassed too.

So, somebody said if they ever, she ever says no sabe again, say poco tempo, and that means a little time yet. And I remembered that, and I’m very prudent. Poco tempo. And they said, if you want a little time, just say poco tempo, senorita.

So she said, she’s going to come back later, so I have poco tempo the next time. I don’t know whether she understood or not with my Dutch accent, but anyway, I don’t feel good being waited on, and I don’t feel good waiting on anybody. Except, of course, as we in love wait on each other. That’s something else again.

Jesus our Lord waited on folks and ministered to them and loved them, and He knew in His deep holy heart that He was so exalted above them as exalted as the mountain peak above the lowly anthill below, and yet He stooped and washed their feet. So, if we serve, we do not serve because we think we’re beneath anybody. We serve because we love God and people for God’s sake.

And our fine missionaries from this very church, cultured, well-educated, fine people that have been brought up in good homes in this city, are over there washing sores, our Lois Benke, brought up in a fine Christian cultured home, washing sores over there.

Does she do it because she feels she’s beneath them? No, but because they were made in the image of God, and she loves them for God’s sake. And yet does she stoop, I wonder? I wonder if she thinks she stoops. I don’t think she does. I believe she considers, as I’ve said this morning, that we’re all one, and God has made of all blood men to dwell on the face of the earth, and it’s a privilege in Jesus Christ to wait on each other for Christ’s sake.

That is one thing. It’s quite another to take a lick, spittle, hand-licking attitude that I am beneath this big man, or a supercilious, proud attitude, he is beneath me. So, either one’s dangerous, and I don’t want to fall into either trap. More on this next week. Amen.

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Who Is He That Will Harm You?

Pastor and author A.W. Tozer

May 16, 1954

And who is he that will harm you, if ye be followers of that which is good?

Now that is a rhetorical question, and a rhetorical question, as you know, is one that carries its answer in itself, you don’t have to answer it. For the answer that this question carries, who is he that will harm you, if ye be followers of that which is good? The answer is simply, no one. It answers itself.

Now Paul says something about the same in Romans 8.35, let me read. He says, verse 33, who, verse 34, who, verse 35, who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? Nay, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him that loved us, for I am persuaded that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.

I emphasize the personal pronoun, who, three times, in order that you might see how the Holy Spirit uses language. He says, who shall lay anything to the charge of God’s elect? Who is he that condemneth? Who shall separate us? Those are personal pronouns implying personality. But then he uses neutral things here. For I am persuaded that neither death, nor life, nor principalities, nor things, showing that when he says who, he includes not only the persons who might want to harm us, but things that might want to harm us.

And this gives me my thesis for the morning hour. I will state it, and then at least hope that I may be able to prove it. It is simply that nothing can harm a good man, neither persons, nor things, nor circumstances. Nothing can harm a good man, or woman. Now, if you want to take down the gist of the sermon, and for any reason at all you feel you must go now, you will have had the sermon. That is it. Nothing can harm a good man.

Now I want to talk a little about what it means to be harmed. Because I never like to use words that I am not sure my hearers understand. If I use a word meaning one thing and you hear it and give it some other meaning, you and I might as well be talking Chinese.

So, I define the word harm, or harmed, in my own language. I didn’t even look in Webster. I thought this up myself for purposes of this sermon, that to harm is to debase in quality. That is one meaning of the word harm.

Harm is done to gold, for instance, if it were possible to do it. If gold could be debased by being made silver, that would be harming the gold. And if the silver could be debased by being made iron, that, on the other hand, would be harming the silver. And if we went on to debase the iron by making it lead, that would be debasing the iron. And then if we made the lead clay, that would be debasing it still more. It would be a deterioration in quality. That would be to harm a thing or a person.

And then the second definition I will give it is that harm would mean to reduce in dimension or amount. A building, for instance, say an office building that has a thousand offices in it, had a fire or a bombing or an earthquake, and great sections, wings of the building were destroyed so that it was reduced to say a hundred offices or fifty offices, that would be harming the building in that it would be reducing its dimensions and its numbers or amount.

Then when we come to human beings, we would say that harm means to prevent the fulfillment of our destiny. Most people don’t know it, but you amount to something. God made you in His image, and you have a destiny to fulfill. And harming you would mean to stymie that destiny somehow and to block its fulfillment.

And secondly, it would mean to block the accomplishment of our appointed task. God has appointed a task for all of us, and if somehow you can be cheated out of the fulfilling of your task, you’ve been harmed, or it means lowering in value. If somehow or other, someone or something can get hold of me and debase me and devaluate me so that I no longer signify in the eternal scheme of things as high as I did before, but that I am reduced in value, I am cheapened like money, devaluated, then I have been harmed.

Now, on that definition, I say that nothing can harm a good man or woman that follows that which is good. Nothing can debase his quality, nothing can reduce his dimensions, nothing can prevent the fulfillment of his destiny, nothing can block the accomplishment of his appointed task, and nothing can lower his value before God and the universe.

Now I say these things cannot harm a good man. They cannot happen to him. Only sin can debase us, only sin can deteriorate us, and if we deal with sin, we may be perfectly sure that nothing else can get to us. That is, nobody can be reduced in size by anything that anybody can do to him. You can’t get any smaller.

I remember years ago the sharp-tongued MacArthur said about a certain man, he said he’s getting smaller and smaller every day trying to get big enough to fill his job. And you can make yourself smaller and smaller if you want to do it. You can debase yourself. You can reduce your size and your moral dimensions, but nobody can do it to you, and nothing or a combination of things can reduce you.

And then think of our destiny as a human being made in the image of God. We have a higher position. I have often said and repeated that there is a morbid humility that is dishonoring to God Almighty. God made me in His image, and outside of sin I have absolutely nothing to apologize for.

This belly-scraping kind of humility that crawls like a paddle spaniel over the sidewalk and says, excuse me for living, I’ll die as soon as I get around to it.  I’m no good, I’m no body; that kind of thing dishonors God Almighty. Who art thou, O man, to speak against the Potter that made thee, and the carpenter that build a house? Who art thou to find fault with the house? God made you, and He made you higher than the angels, in that He said about you what He never said about an angel, that He made you in His own image. You have only one thing to be sorry for and ashamed of, and that is the sin that marred that image.

So you have a destiny and a high moral calling as a human being, and I ask you, who can change that? Who can unmake that image in you? Who can make you anything less than God intended you to be, except your own self and sin?

Then there is our appointed task. Everybody has an appointed task. I never believed in this little orphan Annie conception of a human being. I never believed that we were orphaned in childhood and that somehow cut loose from our moorings we float, driven by one wind and another, and changed and twisted by all cross currents, and that we have no home and no beginning and no ending and no certain dwelling place. All that is deism or agnosticism, but it isn’t Christianity and it isn’t in the Bible.

The Bible teaches there is a sovereign God who has appointed the ways of man, and it teaches that you and I are dearer to God than the apple of His eye, and it teaches that God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, and it teaches that the very second Person of the Triune God came down and was made in the image of mortal flesh that He might redeem us.

God would not do that for a creature that was any less than infinitely valuable. And if you imagine that anybody can take away from that value, can make you anything less than you are, you are tragically and sadly mistaken. And the purpose of this sermon is to try to correct your error. No, lowering us in value can’t be. Nobody can do it. Here we stand.

And you say, all right, then what is this, Mr. Tozer, universalism? Do you believe that all men everywhere are lost or saved, that are lost will be saved? Now how did you get that idea? I don’t believe anything of the sort, but I believe that no external circumstance can harm me, and I believe that nobody outside me can reduce me in value nor in any wise hurt me, but I believe that I can hurt myself. I believe that I can harm my own soul, and the very things I’ve said nobody on the outside can do, I can do inside my own heart if I don’t watch myself.

Now I not only believe that nobody can harm me, I believe that nobody can harm anybody else. We use language very foolishly. One man cheats another man, we say he did him an injury. One man starts a slander about another man, we say he harmed that man’s reputation, but we’re using words very carelessly, my friends. The simple fact is nobody can harm anybody else. All he can do is to put temptation in his way and make it possible for him to harm himself.

Now I’ll give you Bible illustrations of this. You remember there was Adam and Eve way back in the garden, and someone will be thinking out ahead of me and say, how do you get that way, sir? The devil harmed Adam and Eve. I reply, the devil did nothing of the sort. He did not harm Adam and Eve. The devil simply told Adam and Eve how they could harm themselves, and they were fools enough to accept the proposition.

If they had stood on their own piety and believed their God, there would have been no harm done to either one of them, and it would not have been said the devil harmed them, and they would not have been harmed. But they accepted the proposition that they should harm themselves, and so they harmed themselves. But unless you open the gate and let the devil in, he is totally harmless, and he can’t injure anybody except as he is allowed to get in.

Now later on that same devil, remembering that he had succeeded in tempting the first Adam to harm himself, he came to the second Adam and started the same nefarious scheme. But how far did he get with the second Adam? He didn’t get anywhere, for the first Adam would not harm himself. The second Adam, I mean, the first one did, but our Lord Jesus Christ refused to do it, and He stood on His own spirituality and His own faith and said, it is written. And the devil went away red-faced because he had not succeeded in causing the second and last Adam to harm Himself. Jesus Christ knew better. He would not do it, and so nobody harmed Him, and nobody could harm Him, and the devil couldn’t harm Him.

I have never been a very devil-conscious preacher. I have always been a wee bit afraid of these people who are in rapport with the dark world. I don’t believe in visiting the underworld, not even for purposes of writing an article. I think we ought to stay out away from the underworld. Well, that old madam so-and-so with the rag around her head telling fortunes in a dirty hole under the sidewalk, let her alone. Stay away from her. What do you want to go in there for?

And unless you’re taking the gospel and having services, what do you want to be down on West Madison Street for? What do you want to be down there for in the first place? Why hang around with cutthroats and bums and droppers and gunmen. Stay away from them. And don’t be jittery and jumpy about them. Since we’ve had Council here, we’ve had one gang murder and two kidnappings. But they didn’t bother me, and they didn’t bother you, and they wouldn’t bother you.

So why should we be always devil-conscious? I’ve met people that were in such contact with the devil that he was breathing on their neck all the time. And they were always praying, and almost frantically praying, O Lord, deliver me and help me. I conceive that sometime during your lifetime you might have a run-in with the devil where you would have to really get down and pray, but for the most part, if you will forget about the devil and focus your attention on the eternal, everlasting, victorious Son of God, you’ll break the devil’s heart and render him powerless.

So, nobody outside can hurt you. You go around looking over your shoulders, thinking the devil is catching up with you. He’ll never catch up with you if your faith will believe that nothing can harm a good man. And who is he and what is that will harm you if ye be followers of that which is good.

I want to point out here a few things that people mistakenly believe harm them. You may have to do a little thinking here, and if you’re not used to it, you may get a charley horse in your head. But if you will follow along with me, it’ll do you some good, I think.

I want to point out here, brethren, that some people imagine a physical injury harms a man, and I don’t believe it. I have here a little thing I want to read, it’s only about nine lines long and brief.

An old fellow by the name of Epictetus, he had a name, I’d have changed if I’d had it, but Epictetus was a crippled Roman philosopher. And he was, of course, stoic, but he did have some ideas. He never had seen the New Testament, but he got further without a New Testament than some of you do with one.

But he said, what’s the use of worrying about external injuries and harms? He said, I must die? Well, must I die groaning? Said I must be fettered? Well, must I be lamenting too? I must be exiled. Well, what hinders me then from going smiling and cheerful and serene? The emperor said, betray a secret, and he said, I’ll not betray a secret. They said, well, if you don’t betray your secret, I’ll fetter you. He said, what do you mean, man? Fetter me? No, he said, you can fetter my leg, but not even Zeus himself can get the better of my free spirit.

Well, he said, I’ll throw you into prison. And Epictetus had the answer. Then he said, I’ll behead that paltry body of yours. And Epictetus said, did I ever tell you that I was the only man on earth that had a head that couldn’t be taken off his body? Well, what can you do with a man like that, brethren? You see, he’s gotten loose from kings and emperors and prisons and chains.

But we Christians don’t have that much sense. If we hear that somebody in Indochina or Columbia has been thrown into jail, we write a big tract about it, and we say they’ve been harmed, they haven’t been harmed at all. Their building blown up, well, that’s not part of them. That doesn’t reduce them in value in the universe. That doesn’t devaluate their currency to have their building blown up under them. That doesn’t make them any smaller. That doesn’t hinder their manifest destiny. That doesn’t prevent them from doing the work of God, not the slightest. We imagine the physical injury harms people. It does not.

Take Abel, way back in the early part of the world’s history. The fellow didn’t like Abel because he was a spiritual fellow, so he took him out and beat him up. It doesn’t say how it happened. He probably didn’t mean to kill him. He just meant to give him a good beating, I would guess. But he didn’t know his own strength, and when he walked away, his brother was dead.

So, he kicked a few leaves over him, and there he lay, his blood crying unto God for vengeance. But I want to ask you, was Abel harmed? Was he any less dear to God? Were there any of the mansions of his soul closed and a sign out of order put over them? No. He was the same great, big, believing Abel that he had been before. And though his poor body lay there among the leaves and the dirt, he still was as great a man and as strong a man and as big a man and as significant a man as he ever was.

Take that man Stephen, when they stoned him to death there. Do you think that when the rocks began to wham into the ribs and head of the man Stephen and he finally died, did they harm Stephen? No, they didn’t. They injured his body, but they didn’t harm the man. They killed his body, but they never touched his soul. Who is he that can harm Stephen? He was a follower of that which was good. He was a man full of the Holy Ghost and wisdom, and you can’t harm the Holy Ghost and you can’t harm wisdom. So, Stephen was just as valuable in the scheme of things, just as wonderful, and just as big as he was before they killed him.

This man that we read about in the Twelfth Acts, the man James, says that they cut off his head, or at least they slew him with a sword. Did that harm him? Not at all. The only thing it did was separate his head from his body, and he had no need for his head then. Anyhow, and if we only knew how little need we have of our head, we wouldn’t be so careful of the poor empty thing, because really our heads don’t amount to an awful lot.

God Almighty makes us to run by heart power and live by heart power. God did not say He blew in him the breath of life and he became a living head. It said He blew into him the breath of life and he became a living soul. In your head, God gave you as a kind of steering wheel to keep you out of trouble and help you along while you’re down here, but you are spirit. God made you spirit, and that’s the part nobody can get to.  Well, you might talk about Paul also and Peter and all the rest, then there’s persecution.

Now we groan and cry about being persecuted. I personally never was persecuted, any. Maybe I’ve not been good enough Christian to deserve the honor, but I’ve not been persecuted much. I’ve been called some very eloquent names, but sticks and stones can break my bones, but names can never hurt you. So persecution. Now, it says, they wandered about in goatskin, destitute, in deserts, mountains, dens, and caves.

Now, those were the persecuted ones, but you see, the persecution came to the outside. It couldn’t get to the inside at all. The genius of Christianity is internalism, you know that? The genius of Christianity is that the kingdom of God is within you, and it is inside of you that you matter. It’s inside of you that you signify, and the persecutor can only get to the external. The persecutor can’t get in to the mansion of your soul. He can’t get to you.

Here they were wandering about, they had no homes, wearing goatskins, they had no clothing. Destitute, they had no money. In deserts, they had no friends, mountains, dens, and caves, and yet all these were external things, and you couldn’t get to them.

Were these persons dressed in goatskins any less valuable than the king in his palace dressed in his silks? No, because silk and goatskin belonged to the body, whereas the value of a man lies inside of him. They weren’t persecuted.

I think we waste a great deal of sympathy on people. I remember some missionary was killed, not in our society, some years ago, and it gave printing presses and old-maid poets and tear-jerking preachers ammunition for the next five years. And we built that up and built it up and built it up. It was an amazing, astonishing, wonderful, world-shaking event.

Two missionaries were killed for Christ’s sake. Oh, brother, they weren’t hurt at all. They just made them kneel down, lean over, and they cut their heads off. But they didn’t get to them. They didn’t get to the spirit of them, the soul of them. They only cut their heads off. And now they’re with the Lord, and the souls of the righteous are in the hands of God, and no evil shall harm them. And though it seemed for a season that they have been injured, actually God has taken them away from the troubles to come.

So, it was a victory that they went home, not a defeat. And because we’re earthbound and our faith won’t penetrate the blue, but we think as men think and we evaluate as men evaluate, and our scale of values is that of Adam and not of God. We make a great to-do if somebody in the course of his duty dies on the battlefield of the faith.

My brethren, that ought to be taken in stride as a matter of course. And when a man goes, we ought to sing, Hosanna to Jesus on high, another has entered his rest, another has escaped to the sky and is lodged in Emmanuel’s breast. Nobody is harmed when he’s killed, nobody is injured when he dies, if he’s a Christian.

And then slander, I notice. Some people are so desperately jittery, they fear somebody will slander them. Now Christ was slandered, but did it do Him any harm, I want to ask you? They said He had a devil, and they said a great many other terrible things about Him. But it never hurt Jesus any, it never changed the love of God for His Son, it never took away the crown from the heart and head of the Savior, it never made Him any less than He was, it never closed up a single mansion in the mansion of His soul, it never in any wise harmed Him. Slander never hurt anybody, and it’ll never hurt anybody down the years.

And there is abuse. People have suffered abuse. Now that is one thing the good of all the ages have had to suffer, they’ve had to suffer abuse. I suppose before Cain killed Abel, he told him off plenty. He abused him before he slew him. And all down the years the righteous have had to be abused by the unrighteous. The twice-born have had to take a tongue-lashing from the first-born, or once-born.

And you know that sin has taken away a great many things from humanity, but it’s not taken away the power of speech. A sinner can be just as eloquent as a saint, and he can be a whole lot more effective because he’s more uninhibited in his use of words. A saint, you see, when he starts to answer a sinner, has to be awfully careful and sound like a Christian.

But when a sinner starts working on a saint, no holds are barred. And the names that we get called are simply something lovely to behold and to hear. I say to you, my brethren, that sin does not take away the power of speech. The sinner can still curse and still does. But the man of faith sees it and knows that it’s simply the raven sitting on the dead limb of a blasted oak, croaking imprecations against the dove.

And the dove can’t answer because he’s a dove. And so, he looks modestly down at his pink feet and makes little tender noises like the dove that he is. And because he doesn’t answer back, the raven thinks he’s won the debate. But all he’s done is prove he’s a raven.

And so, when you get abused, if you don’t get abused, God help you, you’re not where you should be. And if you do get abused, just think of that fellow that’s abusing you as one of Adam’s ravens, a fallen raven sitting on a dead limb, croaking his displeasure with your spirituality. You can afford to take it, brother, for the day will come when God will avenge all of His people.

But it doesn’t hurt you, you see, it only gets to your ear, and your ear isn’t you. Cursing doesn’t get past your ear, unless it gets past your ear. Suppose that the man that curses you tempts you to hate him, then you’ve injured yourself.

Suppose the man that persecutes you tempts you to malice, you’ve injured yourself then. Suppose you carry sulky spirit in your breast, you’re harmed, but the devil didn’t do it, but you did it. Keep the persecutor out of your bosom, keep hate out of your heart, keep malice out of your spirit, and you’re as sound as gold, and nothing can harm you or get to you.

Well, the last, and I’m finished, is death. Death, we all generally agree down here among the sons of Adam, that to kill a man is the last, dirtiest trick you can do to him. And even the law is based upon the fear of death. The law says if you murder, we’ll kill you. And the theory is that if that restrains men, they’re afraid of death. And we generally agree that to die is to incur the greatest damage, the greatest harm.

I say to you, brethren, that this is Adam’s philosophy, this is not God’s. This terrible fear of death is not the teaching of the Scripture. Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of his saints.

Now I wouldn’t underestimate, nor would I in any way try to rise poetically above death or show that death is not something to shock us and startle us and frighten us. I wouldn’t. I would be a liar if I tried it. But I believe that death is the devil’s last indignity. It’s the last ferocious, obscene attack he makes upon the tabernacle of the Holy Ghost. But he can only reach the tabernacle.

Fear not them that can kill the body, said Jesus. That’s only the tabernacle. And the devil is not only bad, he’s dirty. And he’s not only dirty, he’s obscene. And he hates the people of God with a hatred as old as the centuries and as black as the pit where he will go. And so, the devil wants to kill the people of God. And he’ll heap all the indignities he can upon them. And he’ll twist them and break them and make their bodies look terrible.

One of the holiest men that I have ever known, I saw the other day, he has been to me an outstanding example of spirituality in this degenerate hour. He has lived a long and useful life, not too long, but a useful life. He has been persecuted. He has endured a great deal of suffering. But he has never as much as opened his mouth once to answer back. He is as humble as a rug, and in his prayers as lofty as the eagle, and a great preacher of truth. I hadn’t seen him for about a year.

I saw him recently. To say that I was shocked wouldn’t be to tell all the truth. Those fiery eyes were now looking dully out through hollow sockets. That fine, rather homely, but strong, good-looking face had gone away to a shadow. That well-set-up body now bent, and the arms and legs showing through the clothing like sticks, sitting looking at the floor.

Death sits like a buzzard, or circles over him and waits, and unless God Almighty performs a miracle within the next three months, that tired, sick, holy body will be the plaything of the forces of death, and they’ll destroy it, and they’ll make it pale and gaunt and worse-looking than now, and shut up the eloquent tongue and pull down the blind over those bright eyes, and they’ll carry him out, and the devil will laugh and say, I’ve enjoyed this indignity, this profane act of indignity against the temple that I’ve hated.

But listen, brethren, he hasn’t harmed the man of God at all, and not all the devil’s tricks can do it, and not the undertaker can do it, nor the embalmer can do it, nor the gravedigger can do it, and not the slow forces of nature that will dissolve his mortal body back to dust can harm the man. For the man was made in the image of God, redeemed by the blood of the Holy Son of God, and indwelt by the Holy Ghost.

And so, the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost have made his soul their habitation. And death can’t get to that habitation. He’s as young as when he was twenty-five years old, and he’s as sound and healthy as at the healthiest moment of his life, only the body’s suffering, that is all.

John Adams was a godly old man too, getting pretty old, and he was the sort of emeritus elder statesman walking around the streets of Washington. And some friend met him and said, Mr. Adams, how are you? Well, he said, I’m all right, I never was better in my life. But he said, my dwelling place is on mortgage, and I understand they’re going to foreclose before long, and I’ll be thrown out.

Oh, his friend said, how terrible for a man like you. And he started a little affair, what do you call it, to get money, a subscription, to buy a house for this fellow. And when it came back around to him, he laughed, he said, oh, you misunderstood me entirely. He said, I was talking about this old carcass of mine. He said, you asked how I was, and I said I was all right, but there was a mortgage on my home. He said, this old place where I’ve lived for these 70-some-odd years, he said, well, nature has got a mortgage and it’s going to foreclose, but he said, it doesn’t bother me any. Now you see what I mean, don’t you?

Now, my brethren, here’s my thesis. No one, no thing, no circumstance can harm a good man, and if you will believe that, you can relax. If you can believe that, you can start worrying for fear somebody will do you harm. Nobody can do that. They can try it. Nobody can block you. Nobody can hinder your manifest destiny. Nobody can reduce the size of the mansions of your soul. Nobody can make you any less valuable to God or dearer to the Father. Nobody can block your ministry or stop your forward progress. Nobody can do it. Nothing can do it. Only you can do it.

Keep sin out of your heart. Walk under the blood. Keep in contact with Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, and you can be as free as an angel that walks the streets of God, for nothing can harm a good man.

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False Teachings on Obscure Passages

Pastor and author A.W. Tozer

June 13, 1954

Now we are continuing in 1 Peter, and I am trying to be honest and teach all of it, and not do like the commentaries do, skip the hard places. This that I bring to you today is a hard passage of Scripture. Peter might very well have had himself in mind when he said that Paul was in the habit of writing things very hard to be understood, in which the unstable and the unlearned wrested it to their own destruction.

Peter said that about Paul, but he might have said it about himself, because he did give us something very difficult here. Let me read it. Verse 18 of chapter 3, For Christ also hath once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust that He might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh, but quickened by the Spirit, by which also He went and preached unto the spirits in prison, which sometimes were disobedient, when once the long-suffering of God waited in the days of Noah, while the ark of God was apreparing, wherein few, that is, eight souls were saved by water.

The like figure whereunto even baptism doth also now save us (not the putting away of the filth of the flesh, but the answer of a good conscience toward God,) by the resurrection of Jesus Christ; Who is gone into heaven and is on the right hand of God; angels and authorities and powers being made subject unto him.

Verse 6 of chapter 4, For for this cause was the gospel preached also to them that are dead, that they might be judged according to men in the flesh, but live according to God in the spirit. Now, verses 21 and 22, where it tells us about baptism being a figure and a good conscience toward God and the resurrection of Christ, verse 22 that tells us of Christ’s ascension and His high place of authority over angels and powers, these I am not going to mention inasmuch as we have dealt with this quite fully.

So, I am to speak about Christ preaching to the spirits in prison, verse 6, to them that are dead. And I will say that there is more in this this morning for the curious than there is for the spiritually hungry. But I am still not going to pass it up for a number of reasons.

One is that the passage is here by divine inspiration. And if it had not been intended that we should expound it, or attempt to expound it, or attempt to understand it, it would not have been put here. There are obscure passages in the Scripture, but even those obscure passages were divinely inspired and for that reason need to be treated with respect, even if we are not able fully to understand them.

Now, the second reason that I am going to courageously attempt an exposition here is that I want our people to be fully informed. We cannot be informed fully if we skip the hard places, and major only in the Scriptures it can be understood.

And third, and I think this is the most important of the three, that false teachers specialize on difficult texts. Heresy always thrives in obscurity or on obscure passages and dies when the full light of God reaches it.

Let us take such a passage as 1 Corinthians, where it talks about the baptizing for the dead. Now, it tells us there that, verse 29, “…else what shall they do which are baptized for the dead? If the dead rise not at all, why are they then baptized for the dead?”

Now, Paul put that there, and nobody knows exactly what is meant by it. And certainly, he did not approve it. He only used it casually as an arguing point for a future life. But there are those who practice baptism for the dead. And if you object to it as being unscriptural, they quote you that obscure and difficult passage from 1 Corinthians 15. And they say, why would you object when there were those in Corinth that baptized for the dead? So, they make a whole doctrine to rest upon one verse.

Let me give you a good working rule for the understanding of Scripture. If you haven’t more than one verse to support it, don’t teach it. Because if it isn’t found in more than one verse of the Bible, the chances are it isn’t found there either. And that what you think is a passage teaching a certain thing does not teach it at all.

Now, suppose that I were going to argue for the future life, and I were writing to people who practice masses for the dead, and I were to say to them, how can you deny the future life when you practice saying mass for the dead? I would be saying to them, in effect, now you yourself admit a future life because you are acting as though those persons who had died were still in existence. Therefore, you yourself believe in a future life, and your very practice of saying masses proves it. But that wouldn’t mean that I approved saying masses for the dead. It would only show that I was arguing that they believed in a future life by the fact that they attempted to help people in the future life.

Now, that’s all Paul meant here. Paul did not in any wise practice baptism for the dead, nor did he exhort anybody to do it, nor is there one line in the Bible that teaches it. But he appeals to something they already, some of them at least, did and believed to show how inconsistent they were in saying that there was no resurrection. And it’s obvious that the same persons who said there was no resurrection were the same ones who practiced baptism for the dead.

And then take that famous passage, I will give unto you the keys of the kingdom of heaven. Now, that’s obviously an obscure passage. I have never heard it satisfactorily explained, I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you open will stay open, whatever you close will be closed.

Now, isn’t it queer that our Roman Catholic friends will deny that the Bible has any authority over the Church on the grounds that the Bible came out of the Church and not the Church out of the Bible? And they will deny whole sections of Scripture because they say, well, you don’t understand it, and beside that it isn’t binding upon us because the Bible is a daughter of the Church and not the Church a daughter of the Bible, therefore the Bible has no authority over the Church.

But if you complain that the Pope is not Christ’s vicegerent on earth, they will run to that obscure passage, I will give unto you the keys of the kingdom, and they say, how dare you deny the Bible? Why, the Bible says, I will give unto you the keys of the kingdom, and that was Peter, and this Pope is a descendant of Peter. I don’t know how we get that way, but false teaching always hunts an obscure passage, always hunts an obscure passage.

Which reminds me of the Mormon missionary that was traveling, and somebody said, you believe in a plurality of wives, how do you do with that passage that says let a bishop be the husband of one wife? He said that means at least one. He had it explained anyhow. Well, heresy always hunts obscurity, and false teaching always hunts the difficult text.

You see, my brethren, it is like if I were to take you to my farm, if I had a farm, and I would say to you, now here you will find apples and peaches and grapes, and here are watermelons and cantaloupes and sweet potatoes. And I would name 15 or 20 edible fruits or vegetables or grains and say, now this is all yours, take over. And I would come back a month later and find my guests half starved, and when I would say to them, what’s the matter, you look undernourished? They would say, well, we are undernourished because we have found a plant that we can’t identify. There is a plant behind the old oak stump back there near the end of the far field just over the hill, and we have spent one month trying to identify this plant.

But I would say, you’re starving, you look sick, you’ll get TB. What’s the matter with you? And they would say, well, we’re worried about this one verse, this one plant. And that’s exactly what a lot of God’s children do. They starve themselves to death knee-deep in clover because there’s one little old plant back of a stump in the rear end of the field that they can’t identify.

And heretics always starve you to death while they worry you to death about that one obscure passage of Scripture. So I’m going to root out this passage in order that nobody will come and worry you with it and say that they know what it means and therefore try to prove that you’re wrong.

Now, what this verse doesn’t teach, or these verses does and do not teach, they do not teach universalism. You know universalism is the belief in the restitution of all fallen beings to a state of blessedness. Some of them believe only in the restoration of all human beings to blessedness, not only Christians, but all human beings finally to blessedness.

Then there is another kind of more exhaustive universalism which teaches not only the restitution of all human beings, but the devil and all the fallen angels. They’re very generous and take in everything, every human and every creature that has fallen and sinned against God.

Now this is a dream born of desire. And this universalism, the teaching that every moral creature would finally be saved, is a dream born of desire. And it springs from humanitarian motives, no doubt. Humanitarian feelings within the breast lead us to desire the salvation of all, but it is not taught in the Scriptures. The Bible specifically states that except we repent we shall all likewise perish. And it pictures us a hell where the devil and his angels are, and where all that are not found in the Book of Life are finally consigned.

So, the teaching of the Bible is definitely not universalism. And whatever this passage teaches, which I have read in your hearing, it does not teach universalism. And second, it does not teach a second chance.

Now the Russellites, I do not call them Jehovah’s Witnesses because I do not want to soil that Holy Name by identifying it with any false teachers. But the Russellites teach that there is a second chance. They say that everybody that dies will have a chance in the future world. And then if he turns down that chance, he will be annihilated. He will cease to be.

When a sinner dies, he sleeps in the earth, body and soul, in a state of deep unconsciousness. And then when the resurrection comes, he will be raised and given another chance. If he turns down that chance, then he will be annihilated and cease to be, and there will be no hell. Now that is what the Russellites teach. And of course they will hold up in passages like this.

But this error thrives on difficult texts. It cannot stand the full white light of the Bible. It cannot stand the teachings of Jesus. It cannot stand the book of Romans. It cannot stand the book of Hebrews. It cannot stand the book of Revelation. It cannot stand the four Gospels. This heresy cannot possibly stand up under all the light of the Bible. It is a night-blooming plant and blooms in the shadows of human thought. But as soon as we turn the whole Bible loose on it, it withers and dies.

Now what it does mean? It means that there are lost souls, which the Scripture calls spirits in prison, them that are dead. And some of these in the passage are identified as being the earth’s population at the time of Noah’s flood. They heard the message preached and they denied or refused it, rejected it. And the result was that they perished along with their evil deeds at the coming of the flood.

And it teaches us that these all went to the place of the dead; Hades in the New Testament, Sheol in the Old, the place of the dead, and that Christ’s body, when He died, lay three days in Joseph’s new tomb. But that His spirit was not in His body, but separated temporarily from His body. And in that spirit, He went and preached to the spirits that were in Hades, the spirits in prison.

Do you remember the Apostles’ Creed that we used to quote it around here sometimes, but we’ve sort of quit. We all believe in the Apostles’ Creed. It says this about our Lord, that He was conceived by the Holy Ghost, born to the Virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried. And the third day, He arose again from the dead.

Now that’s the way we Protestants have it. But the old Apostles’ Creed reads like this, that Jesus Christ was born to the Virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried, and descended into Hades. And the third day, He arose again from the dead.

Now that was only saying what Peter said here, and what Paul said, as we’ll notice later. That when Jesus Christ’s spirit was free from the crucified body, that spirit did not lie quiescent or hover over the tomb. Jesus Christ, the Eternal Son, in His spirit, had a work to do. And so the work He had to do was to go, descend into hell, that is, descend not into the fires of hell for punishment, but descend to the place of the dead, and there preach the word to those that had died, and whose spirits were confined there.

And so, He preached the soundness of Noah’s position, and He told them why judgment had come, and He justified the ways of God to man, and explained what had taken place, in order that they might know that they were being treated as intelligent beings.

Always remember, brethren, that God treats every human being as an intelligent being. You may not be as bright as Einstein, but you’re morally intelligent, and God will never violate your intelligence. And He never means that you should simply shut your eyes and gulp and swallow what’s ever given to you. He means that you’re an intelligent, moral being, and therefore He will not violate your intelligence, nor will He treat you like a moron.

There’s a certain healing evangelist who goes up and down the country, and when anybody comes, he says, they’ve got a demon in them, and he wants to pray for the demon to go out. He tells everybody in the congregation, now don’t you open your eyes and look, for if you do, the demon will go on you. That kind of intimidation, that kind of trickery.

Why the average magician who does tricks for money on a stage wouldn’t be so cheap. That if Jesus Christ is casting out devils and healing the sick, I don’t dare look lest the demon will jump on me. Where do you find that in your Bible? Where is that in the New Testament? Where is that any place within the confines of the Word of God? Nowhere. That’s cheap trickery. And I’d have no hesitation to look in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ.

Jesus said, I never did anything in a corner. I never did anything with people’s eyes shut. I never had to do anything and hide. All religious activity should be an open book. Everything from the treasurer’s receipt book up and down the scale in the church of Christ should be open to the eyes of mankind.

And there’s never any place in the Bible where God treats me as if I didn’t have good sense. So that even the spirits that were in prison, even those who died and are in the place of the dead, our Lord went to them in His spirit and preached to them and explained how things were, in order that justice might be done.

You take an ordinary English or American court, something like this goes on. The evidence has been heard. The jury goes out and deliberates. They come back in. They pronounce the defendant guilty. And the judge says, will the defendant please rise and face the court? The defendant rises and the judge says something to this effect. Mr. So-and-so, the evidence has been heard, and a jury of your peers have decided from the evidence that you have been guilty of such and such a crime. Before you are sentenced, is there anything you want to say?

In other words, we’re about to sentence you, but we’re not abrogating your intelligence. We’re not treating you like a robot. You are an intelligent human being, and you’re able to judge us. And if we as a judge and jury are wrong you, you’ll judge us. Therefore, we want to clear this whole matter up. Have you anything to say? Usually, they don’t have.

But if there was anything that this intelligent sinner could say to the judge, the judge would give it respectful consideration. For in theory at least, American and English courts are not going to railroad a man to the electric chair nor to prison. They’re going to do it according to the rules of justice, with all the gears showing and all the processes open before the eyes of mankind.

So, God says that all the wicked were swept away by a flood and hurled to the place of the dead, and they will never see the blessedness of heaven or know God. But we’re not simply going to sweep them out as if they were inert bits of filth, they’re human, they’re intelligent, they’re moral creatures. They’re capable of exercising judgment on their own right.

And therefore, the everlasting Son of God went before the spirits in prison and preached to them there. Preached to them though they were living and because they were spirits, they were alive in their spirit. They had sinned in the flesh, and they were to be judged for the days they lived in the flesh. And their whole heart said, amen, to the judgment of God.

Now, my brethren, if you don’t believe this, let me give you some Scripture to show why Christ descended into the place of the dead, into hell, as it says. Ephesians 4:8-10. Turn to that, if you will, for a moment. It says, wherefore, he saith, when Christ descended upon high, he led captivity captive and gave gifts unto man. Now that he ascended, what is it but that he also first descended into the lower parts of the earth? He that descended is the same also that ascended up far above all things that he might fill, all things.

We are told here that when Jesus Christ’s body lay in the grave, His spirit went to those captives in the place of the dead and preached release to them. And when He arose, He took with Him all the redeemed spirits of ransomed men that had been shut in the place of the dead, Hades.

You remember, Jacob said, I will go down unto Sheol, Hades, down unto Sheol, mourning for my son. And when Samuel the dead man came back from the dead, he came up out of the earth. But after the resurrection of Jesus Christ, and after Christ had taken the redeemed ones with Him to heaven, to the place of Paradise, Paul said, I was caught up into Paradise, to the third heaven. It was no longer down, but up.

The Lord Himself, the Lord of life and glory, had taken His ransomed ones out of the place of the dead. But that place of the dead contained not only the redeemed ones, but it contained also those that were not redeemed, separated, however, by a gulf, a great gulf that was fixed. Lazarus and the rich man explain that. When the rich man died, he went to the place of the dead. And when Lazarus died, he went to the place of the dead, this time Abraham’s bosom, with a great gulf fixed between.

So, when our Lord descended after His death, He descended into Hades. He took all in Abraham’s bosom with Him up to heaven and left the rest there. But in doing it, He explained it and preached in His spirit to all those that were in the place of the dead.

Now, if that isn’t enough, let me give you Philippians 2:9 & 11. Wherefore, God also hath highly exalted Jesus, and given him a name which is above every name, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and things under the earth. And that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father. So that not only those in heaven and those on earth, but those in hell are forced to confess with their tongue that Jesus Christ is Lord. And this they do to the glory of God the Father.

So, you see, my brethren, that passage that Peter gives us here doesn’t teach universalism. It teaches only that Jesus Christ, our Lord, while His body lay in the grave, went in the spirit to Sheol, the place of the dead. There He preached deliverance to the ransomed, and judgment to the lost, took His ransomed ones with Him and left the lost for the judgment of the Great Day.

But everyone, those under the earth and those on the earth, and all creatures everywhere, admit that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father. This Jesus Christ, our Lord, is not going to rule over any that do not willingly submit to His rule. He will not enforce His rule over one human being or one moral creature.

But he will force from the unwilling tongues of even lost ones the fact that He’s right. True and righteous are thy judgments, O Lord, will be the only text in hell. The only text in hell, and I’m not sure it won’t be cut in tablatures of that terrible place. True and righteous are thy judgments, O Lord.

In order that that might be known through all the three worlds above and on the earth and beneath, there had to be a declaration of the whole just plan of God to those that are dead as well as those that live. But there is not one sentence, not one phrase, not one word, not one letter in the Bible that teaches that Jesus ever preached the gospel to the dead and said, come unto me. He said, Come unto me to the living. But he never preached a gospel of redemption and gave an invitation and said, Come.

It is appointed unto men once to die and after that, the judgement. The preaching to the dead was done in order that the dead, as well as the living, the lost as well as the saved, might know how true and just and righteous our God is, and how impeccable is His character, how holy are His ways, and that He doeth all things well.

Now, I admit that this is not the kind of a message to send you out with moist eyes, but you need to hear this, and we needed to know this, so the next time someone comes pushing your doorbell with a phonograph record to play to you, you will be able to smile and say, I know what the Bible teaches. Thank you. Goodbye. Quietly close, never slam it. Don’t slam it. That’s not nice. Christians never slam doors. But close it rather crisply, I would suggest, because their false teachers are growing, and their numbers are growing by leaps and bounds.

Last month we had in Chicago our 57th annual missionary council. We had about 1100 of us. Last summer when I was preaching at Keswick, out in the east, we were held up 45 minutes getting through Lincoln Tunnel. You know why? The traffic was so heavy on the road, and you know why it was so heavy on the road? Jehovah’s Witnesses were gathering at Yankee Stadium. 100,000 strong! After 57 years of missionary enterprise, we get 1100. They had 100,000 present.

So you need to know these things even if they don’t bless you at the time, so you will have a shield of truth to raise against the fiery darts of error.

Father, bless Thy Word. We pray Thee that Thou wilt help us to see how wondrous are Thy judgments and Thy ways past finding out, to receive with bowed heads and reverent minds the hard, obscure things as well as the easy, plain things.

We thank Thee, Lord, that the easy, plain things outnumber the others perhaps a thousand to one. Bless Thou the word given this morning, for Jesus’ sake. Amen..

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Eternity’s Values in View

Pastor and author A.W. Tozer

March 3, 1957

It came to pass as Jesus went into the house of one of the chief Pharisees. Commentators don’t know whether this was a ruler of the synagogue or one of the Sanhedrin. But our Lord went into his house to eat bread on the Sabbath day, and they watched Him.

Then, verse 7, he put forth a parable to those that were bidden, when he marked how they chose out the chief rooms, that is, the closest seats, saying to them, when you are bidden of any man to a wedding, sit not down in the highest room, lest a more honorable man than thou be bidden. And he that bade thee and him come and say to thee, give this man place, thou begin with shame to take the lowest room. But when thou art bidden, go and sit down in the lowest room, that when he that bade thee cometh, he may say unto thee, Friend, go up higher.

Then, Jesus said, you will have honor in the presence of them that sit at meet with thee. For whosoever exalted himself shall be abased, and he that humbled himself shall be exalted.

Now, I talked about that last week. And the rest of this story is that while he thus sat at meet, he said also to him that bade him, that is, to the host, When thou makest a dinner or a supper, call not thy friends, nor thy brethren, nor neither thy kinsmen, nor thy rich neighbors, lest they also bid thee again, and a recompense be made thee. But when thou makest a feast, call the poor, the maimed, the lame, the blind, and thou shalt be blessed, for they cannot recompense thee. Then thou shalt be recompensed at the resurrection of the just.

Now, the presence of our Lord Jesus at this dinner did not imply that He approved everything that He saw there. He went as the custom was in His time, but His being present didn’t mean that He accepted it, fell into it in spirit, and took part in it in every way. Because, you see, having the dinner was not wrong, and His accepting the invitation, of course, was not wrong.

But nevertheless, in this social gathering, wrong was present, both on the part of the guests and the host. And our Lord pointed out to them, as we saw above and in last week’s sermon, why or where the wrong was among the guests. The guests accepted it as an opportunity to exploit their own fame and to show off. Now, Christ pointed to sin, even the sin of his host.

Now, I want to say something that I know will be shocking to some of you, because you just don’t think such a thing should be said, even though it’s true. And it is simply this, that in doing what He did at this dinner, our Lord violated one of the first rules of civility.

Now, my friends, the rules of civility, the hollow rules of politeness, forbade that a man should sit down to a dinner and yet, while sitting there, quietly expose the evil of his host’s motive in giving the dinner. Now, this transgressed all the rules of good manners and of good breeding. You see, my friends, Adam’s fallen race has not been able to live with itself except by practicing hypocrisy, insincerity and intellectual dishonesty.

And this intellectual dishonesty and this deep insincerity has been codified and made into rules of etiquette and put down in books as marks of good breeding and evidences of good manners. But this Jesus, being Truth itself and being holiness incarnated and thinking as God thought and seeing through the facade of culture and etiquette, dared to transgress one of the first rules of civility, that you don’t accept a host’s hospitality and yet expose the host’s sin.

Now, my brethren, according to society’s standards, Christ was not a gentleman. This is the shocking thing. A seeing man among the blind is never a gentleman to the blind. And an honest man among the intellectually dishonest is never a gentleman to the dishonest. And a bold man among the timid is never a gentleman to the fearful.

So, Jesus brought upon Him the odium here and all down the centuries of violating the taboo of the salt, the code of hospitality. But it was not God’s code. It was man’s effort to cover his sin. It was and is to this day a taken for granted and rarely written but sometimes written set of rules which enables us to get along with ourselves and to live in a twisted, dishonest world like ours with the least possible friction. And our Lord Jesus cared not at all about the friction and cared not at all about their codes. He had come from God and what He had saw and heard He spake and no man received His testimony.

Now, having said this, and you will understand that when I say Christ was no gentleman, I mean to say that Christ did not feel that in order to be right, he had to fit in to the artificial rules which had at the bottom of them dishonesty and hypocrisy. And the dishonesty and hypocrisy that is practiced in society today and even in the church today will burn as fuel in hell below and the Lord would have nothing to do with it and neither should we.

Now, he said this to the host. And of course, the host’s face reddened, and he knew that he had been seen through. Our Lord said, when thou makest a dinner, call not thy friends nor thy brethren nor thy kinsmen nor thy rich neighbors. Now, does this mean that I, under the Lord’s commandment, cannot entertain my relatives? Does this mean that when my son, Bud, comes in from Park Forest to have Sunday dinner with us, as they do sometimes, that I were transgressing these commandments of Jesus? Does that mean that when your relatives come in from afar and you go to extra and joyful effort to give them a nice meal, that this is forbidden by our Lord? No.

So, to believe would contradict the acts of Bible saints and Christ Himself often ate with His friends. Therefore, He could not mean that. You see, the easiest way to obey this is the wrong way. And that’s often true in the teachings of Jesus. The easiest way to duck out of it is just to obey it according to the letter.

Christ was never much of a letter man. He was all for the spirit of things, all for the spirit. And therefore, the easiest way is to do what you’re told according to the letter. As I said a year or so ago in preaching on John 13, that the easiest and less expensive way to obey the foot washing commandment is to wash your foot. The easiest way for me to do would be to wash my feet right after he’d carefully washed it and perfumed it. That would be the easiest possible way to get out of that commandment. And often to do literally what we’re told to do without a thought of the spirit of the teaching is the easiest way out. Tithe, give your tenth. That’s the easiest thing that you can do. And go to church and go home. That’s the easiest way and the least effective and the least meaningful.

Now, the easiest way to fulfill this would be to withdraw from your friends and relatives and show no love for them and renounce the tithes of blood and friendship and never invite your father-in-law or your aunt to a dinner and never show any interest in your kin and your friends and neighbors.

Now, our Lord never taught that here because He didn’t practice it Himself. And the saints haven’t practiced it and the holiest of them haven’t. And He taught hospitality back from the day of Abraham and they showed it from that day down. And the Lord placed His tender approval upon it.

Now, what is the true meaning and what did our Lord say? Well, you see, the Pharisees sought religious merit, and this was not a social gathering here at all. It’s entirely possible to have a social gathering and not expect it to be a religious thing, and not intend it to be a matter of reward or merit, and not expect a crown or recompense for it.

It’s perfectly easy for us down home to, when the doorbell begins to almost come off a wall or the chimes, why, to run and open the door and have a lot of kids bounce in and fall over everything, begin to yell, we enjoy it. And we love to have them, and it is not a question of religious reward or merit. Not a question of showing off or doing something with the smug belief that we shall be recompensed in the judgment.

No, but the Pharisees did it for that very reason. They sought reward and their dinner had religious meaning, and it was given to discharge the obligation of hospitality as taught in their Scriptures and they smugly and self-righteously believed that in doing this, they would get a crown and that there would be a reward and recompense come to them in time to be.

Now the catch, Jesus said, is here. He said the catch is, that if you throw a dinner that costs $100, over the next year, you will be invited often enough to eat up that so that actually, you will get as much out of it as you put in it and you’re back where you started from.

How simple that is. He said if you hope to have reward, $100 worth of reward in heaven, by giving a dinner that costs $100 and inviting people in that will give a dinner that will cost them $100 and so you’ll get recompense. He said if you expect that, why, you’re all wrong because you’ll get your reward right now. You’ll eat your reward at a half-dozen tables over the next two weeks, He said.

Now he said if this had been just a social thing, if it had just been simply a matter of friendly greeting, saying come over and have lunch with us, stop by and have coffee, that had been something else, but this was a religious thing, and they expected a reward.

So, here’s what Christ said in effect. Christ said in effect, you are to inhabit eternity and it’s unworthy of you to seek reward in time. It’s unworthy of you to do that, hoping for reward which doesn’t cost you anything, for you get out as much as you put in. And He said you trade gifts with only this world in view or if you expect reward in the coming time, you have already traded and bartered to a point where you get all you put into it.

Always remember that there has to be an over plus before there can be any reward or recompense. And He said, you must live for the resurrection of the just. Now unbelieving men are never willing to do this. You can tell where unbelief is because it is not willing to wait for the resurrection of the just.

What amazes me is the almost universal misunderstanding of Hebrews 11. Hebrews 11 is the Westminster Abbey of the Bible where God has buried His great saints, where their monuments are there with their names inscribed and a little bit telling why they’re there. They were all men of faith.

But have you noticed that the kind of faith they had was not the kind that gets the immediate answer? The only kind of faith that is recognized now among a lot of Christians is the kind that can reach up and pull down the apples of paradise, reach up in faith and pull them down, reach up and pull them down and have them and eat them and use them and use them up.

But in the 11th chapter of Hebrews it concludes by saying, just in case you aren’t familiar as you might be, it concludes by saying they were stoned, they were sawn asunder, they were tempted, they were slain with the sword, they wandered about in sheepskins and goatskins, being destitute, afflicted, tormented, of whom the world was not worthy. They wandered in deserts and in mountains and in dens and caves of the earth, and these all, having obtained a good report through faith, received not the fulfillment of the promise, God having provided some better thing for us, that they without us should not be made perfect.

Their faith, the faith that God honored in that magnificent 11th of Hebrews, was in every instance a faith that had no present evidence except the inner evidence of things hoped for and the evidence of things to come. It was all an inward matter. They looked forward to that hour when a just and faithful God should make up to them and make good on all his promises, but they died without seeing the fulfillment of those promises.

This, you see, is upside down and backwards to the modern faith, which, if you have faith, you get instantly what you want. Well, there is a kind of faith that’ll get what you want at once, and I believe, as you well know, in praying and getting answers to prayer. This building is a monument to the fact that you can drop on your knees and ask God for something and get it.

Once we had $5,000 due Monday morning, Monday morning, and we had nothing, nothing, and we called the friends together and we prayed, and when Monday morning came, we had our $5,000. Where it came from, only God knows. I don’t know. The people didn’t know much about it, only a few that prayed.

So I believe that it is such a thing as getting an answer now, but God loves more that kind of long-range faith that can look down the years and wait for the resurrection of the just and can live now with eternity’s values in view, to quote the song.

Now, He said, you must live for the resurrection of the just, and unbelief is always revealed by our desire to have it now, get the reward now. And that’s even true of religious people who talk much of eternity and write songs about eternity and talk much of heaven and all the rest, but heaven to them is a sort of a faraway, remote paradise, light years distance, which they expect sometime to inhabit, but living for now.

Well, Jesus said, that’s what’s the matter with you, Pharisees. He said, you’re hoping to get religious merit by throwing a banquet. But have you noticed, He said, that everybody here happens to be by some queer trick, somebody that can invite you back. And when they invite you back, you eat up your reward with your teeth.

And the Lord said, now a man of faith is deeply convinced that there will be a resurrection. So he counts on it. He counts on it. He’s deeply convinced that there will be a resurrection. And he gives up present recompense and lives for that Day. Spell it with capital letters. That Day. Paul talked about it, that Day.

Now, true faith, I say, is a firm conviction that God will perform His promises. If He’s promised it now, He’ll get it now. But He’s promised more in the world to come and at the resurrection of the just. And the man of true faith will not insist on getting his presents now, he will wait. And the man of true faith says, I shall awake. I shall awake to memory, to life and to recompense.

And all the liberals and all the modernists and all the false cultists and all the annihilationists and all the unbelievers in the world can’t shake the man’s faith. He can rise in the morning and say with St. Patrick, I awake today to a mighty faith, the faith in the belief in the Trinity. And he says, I shall awake to the memory. I shall awake to life. I shall awake to recompense. And so for that reason, I am going to see to it that my good deeds aren’t reciprocal. For where they’re reciprocal, they’re canceled out.

McAfee sometimes, before we come down, will reach up and grab a little sheepskin affair and rub my shoes. But I rub his sometimes. So, if he thinks he’s going to get any reward for brushing a prophet’s shoes, why, he’ll have to think again. He isn’t. I’ve brushed his.

So, if you do a deed and you know somebody will return it and reciprocate it, you might as well not have done it, at least as far as any merit is concerned. There’s no merit in reciprocation. And that’s what these were doing. And that’s why Jesus said, Now, you people, if you want your reward, don’t call your rich friends and the people that will call you again. Oh, who is it? The poor and the maimed and the lame and the blind. And these, He said, cannot recompense you again.

I think that’s a tender sentence there. These, He said, cannot recompense you again. And these cannot enhance your social standing. These may not be so easy to be around. The maimed man is not the easy man to be around, the lame man, the blind man. But Jesus seemed to love their company, and He tells us too.

So today, today we declare, we believe in a redeeming death. We do show forth His death. Today we declare we believe in a redeeming death. And we believe in the resurrection. We believe in His resurrection and ours. And because He lives, we shall live also. That’s what we mean.

Now you say, I don’t like the way you have your communion. Well, really, friends, Jesus didn’t tell us how to have it. That’s the odd thing. The Greek church thought it out one way. The Roman church thought it out another way. The Baptists do it one way and the Methodists did it another. And the different groups do it in different ways. Obviously, there was no rule of thumb telling us just how the communion should be observed. Only that we should observe it, and in doing it, remember His death till He come. That’s all.

So that’s all we’re asking this morning. It’s all we’re doing. We’re going to think of His being present, His death till he come. The man that’s dead isn’t coming anywhere. The man that’s dead isn’t coming. You couldn’t say, I put a flower on my dead husband’s grave until he come. Dead men don’t come. You can leave the light burning from now till the trumpet and he’ll not come back. Dead men don’t come. What did the apostle mean? We do show forth His death till He come. He’s not dead.

That’s what he means. He died, but he’s not dead. He liveth forevermore. And now is Christ risen from the dead and become the first fruits of all that slept and sleep, and we do show His death and take for granted His glorious resurrection and wait for His return. And in doing this, we believe in a resurrection, and we believe in the resurrection of the just. And we believe that all good deeds done on earth that can be repaid again will cancel each other out. They’re not bad deeds, they’re good deeds. But they have no merit for the day to come.

But we believe that if we, according to the teaching of Jesus, see to it that we serve those who can’t serve us in return and help those who cannot help in return, and help to feed those that can never even know our names, maybe, then He said, you shall be recompensed at the resurrection of the just. Oh, what strong words. You shall be recompensed at the resurrection of the just. Who said it? Jesus said it. Jesus said it. You shall be recompensed at the resurrection of the just.

Now, I hope I can be skillful enough in this that I may not that I may not embarrass anybody. But I heard something that I can’t let go. In our young people’s work, in our girls’ side of it, plans were made and carried through to, sort of as the old Methodists used to do, get somebody, some established Christian woman who would take into her heart and into her prayer life some little girl and sort of mother her. Not interfere, but just sort of mother her. Look after her. Maybe have her out to the house. Maybe pray with her. Maybe send her a little card and thus keep in touch with her. Now, that’s a very lovely thing and quite Christian in its spirit and quite right.

Well, of course, these girls had to be assigned. So, the lady in charge assigned to one certain woman in our church a certain little girl. And this woman called up the one who’s in charge and said, Mrs. Moore, you have assigned me such and such a girl.

Now, I’m paraphrasing this. I wouldn’t guarantee verbatim, but this is the gist of it. You have assigned me little Miss So-and-so as my little charge. And that’s all good except for one thing. She comes from a good home. She has good parents. She dresses well. She doesn’t need me. Would you please assign to me a little girl that doesn’t have any Christian background or any good home? A little girl that comes in Friday evening or Saturday, whenever it is, with torn blouse and dirty face. Would you assign that girl, some girl like that to me? Because that’s the kind I want to help.

I’ve preached the gospel since I was 19 years old. But before my God above, I know that with all my preaching of the deeper life that I’ve never risen to that height of pure spirituality. Brethren, that’s what Jesus taught. That’s what Jesus taught.

Let me help the one that can’t help me. And let me help the one who may be dirty when she comes to my house. Let me help the little girl whose parents probably drink and swear and smoke and look at television and cuss each other and fight and kick her out on the sidewalk to play.

And so, the little urchin off the street who comes in here. And that’s what’s happening here. They’re coming in and these good folks, Clara and Meryl and their helpers are looking after them. But this woman didn’t want a nice one that had a good home and came clean. She wanted one that nobody else wanted.

There is an illustration of what Jesus taught, brethren, that is it. In the resurrection of the just, there will be bishops and cardinals and reverends and pastors and reformers who will not have the reward nor the recompense that people like that have. A meek, self-effacing person who never pushes to the front but wants to help those who can’t help back.

The reward such persons will get will infinitely outweigh the reward that a man gets for merely standing up and doing what he likes to do best in the world, except pray. Best in the world, preaching to me I’ll never get any reward for preaching. In fact, I have long ago given up any hope of a crown because I’m doing what I love to do and would weep if I was forced to quit it.

But dear friends, shall not we, you and I, go to the Lord in tender prayer and ask Him to help us quietly to find deeds and people that cannot recompense us here. And with our money, and God knows we’ve got a lot of it these days of inflation and prosperity. With our money and with our hands, don’t buy your way out, use your hands sometimes too, help those who can’t recompense, who have no social standing, maybe no education, and maybe not the sanitary standards that you are used to, but who need you.

So said Jesus tenderly, these cannot recompense you again, but you shall be recompensed at the resurrection of the just. Amen.

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A Lesson in Humility

Pastor and author A.W. Tozer

February 24, 1957

In the book of Luke, the 14th chapter, beginning with verse 7 and going to 14, Luke 14:7 and following. And he, Jesus, put forth a parable to those which were bidden, when he marked how they chose out the chief rooms, saying unto them, when thou art bidden of any man to a wedding, sit not down in the highest room, lest a man more honorable than thou be bidden of him. And he that bade thee and him come and say to thee, give this man place, and thou begin with shame to take the lowest room. But when thou art bidden, go and sit down in the lowest room, that when he that bade thee cometh, he may say unto thee, Friend, go up higher. Then shalt thou have worship in the presence of them that sit at meet with thee. For whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased, and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.

Then said he also to them that were bade, or to him that bade him. This was to the host, the other was to the guests. When thou makest a dinner or a supper, he said to his host, Call not thy friends nor thy brethren, neither thy kinsmen nor thy rich neighbors, lest they also bid thee again, and a recompense be made thee. But when thou makest a feast, call the poor, the lame, the lame, the blind. And thou shalt be blessed, for they cannot recompense thee, for thou shalt be recompensed at the resurrection of the just.

Now, there are two parts to this text, and one I want to use this morning, and the latter part next Sunday morning.

Now here, let me say that there is a Christian. A Christian is one who is not only saved by the Lord but taught by the Lord as well. I wish that we might take this carefully and know that words are not being used lightly, that a real Christian is one who has not only been saved by the Lord, forgiven of his past sins, but who is taught by Him as well, and who is identified with our Lord Jesus, now and forever, in everything, at any temporal cost, unto death.

Now this sounds terrifying, but this is Christianity, brethren, and anything short of it is not Christianity. That a Christian is one who is identified with our Lord now, to remain identified forever, in everything, and at any temporal cost, whatever it might prove to be, now and unto death.

So that, this being true, Christ’s teaching is first in importance and absolutely vital to the Christian. That Christ’s teaching is not vital to most professing Christians, only proves them to be professing Christians. But Christ’s teaching is important and vital to all Christians because the Christian, I repeat now, is identified with Christ in everything, unto death, to be taught by Him and led by Him.

And so, the Christian hears what the Lord has to say without question, and he obeys without question. As soon as he knows what the Lord has said, he obeys. If it raises any question, it is only on what did the Lord say. But he never raises any question about whether he should obey or not. That’s settled. That was settled when he became a Christian, if he did become a Christian. So now this morning, we’ll listen to the Lord and let him speak to us and tell us about something very important to us.

Now, in this story which I read to you, with the teachings of our Lord embodied in it, we find that truth confronts a real situation. You see, my friends, when truth confronts a real social situation, then our consciences get in trouble and the power of God comes, and we soon find whether we are Christians or not, or whether we plan at all to be Christians or not. Truth disassociated from practical life never raises any problems, and it never makes anybody angry, except a few theologians who will fight over theories. But the practical people aren’t much interested.

But as soon as truth confronts a real situation, as it did here at this gathering of a number of people at the home of a man who had called them for a dinner, and Jesus our Lord was there as a guest, and this one who was Truth, present there, saw the iniquity both in the host and in the guests. Iniquity that they never dreamed was present. They completely overlooked the presence of gross sin here at their banquet, and it never occurred to them so much as to dream that there was anything wrong here.

And the reason was that it was customary. Whatever is customary is taken to be all right. And when truth confronts the customary, and truth insists the customary conform to truth, then you will find the cross the same as you found the cross back there. And all down the centuries, the cross asserts itself; when truth confronts the customary and insists that the customary is wrong. And so it was here. Our Lord was present as a guest, and yet it didn’t prevent Him from giving His testimony both to the host and to the guests gathered there.

Now, we are in grave danger, my friends. Don’t think that we are not. The danger that hangs over our country is a grave danger, but the danger that hangs over us Christians is still greater, because the danger that confronts our country as a nation has to do with time, but the danger that hangs over us as Christians has to do with eternity. And the danger is that we shall accept the customary as being right, and never think to check with the Word of God to see whether we’re doing the right thing or not. The customary is supposed to be right when in God’s sight it may be flagrant sin.

There may be present there unsuspected by the people because they’re used to it. And I say that this would be a calamity beyond all description, to spend a lifetime in a church, a lifetime in an Alliance church, a lifetime displeasing God by simply doing what everybody thought was all right, and what was not condemned by the sociologists or the doctors or the police or the psychologists, not condemned at all and taken as a matter of course, and yet at the root of that conduct may lie a serpent, a deadly serpent, because in God’s sight sin may be there.

And the Christian may get converted, give himself to the Lord as he says, and yet conform to this, which because it is socially acceptable is therefore received as all right. And in our pure blindness we never see that it’s displeasing to God. Better please God if you have to displease a thousand thousand people, friends. Better please God if pleasing God means going contrary to the customary and breaking with the social customs.

Now, what was it here that Jesus noticed? He sat there among them, quietly looking them over, and here’s what He saw. And now in the first place there was a little protocol, which is perfectly natural. You can’t have anything, you can’t ride a streetcar, nor drive on the street, nor meet a half a dozen people anywhere, but what that you have to observe protocol.

And the protocol was simply something like this, that when the guests were gathering at the feast, the bridegroom sat at a certain place, or perhaps the man who had called the banquet, the host, whether it was the bridegroom or not, he was the host. And there were certain people who for that occasion were to be honored, just as we have our speaker’s table, you know, at our little banquets. And the guest speaker is given the finest place, and maybe the man who’s in charge of the little program has him next to him.

And so, it’s a simple thing, and it’s small, but it’s protocol. And Jesus noticed this, that as they gathered before they were officially seated, he noticed that some of the self-important fellows quietly and slyly walked over, and while talking and being casual, managed to seat themselves near to, if not indeed next to the host. They hadn’t seated them officially yet, they were just gathering and greeting each other and hanging up their coats.

But some of these fellows managed to slip in and sit down where it would be hard to move them, because they felt, no doubt they’d been told they were great, and no doubt that they felt that they were only doing the right thing.

And so, they sat down next to the host, and Jesus noticed that. Well, then this often happened, or it happened often enough that our Lord called attention to it, that when the official seating took place, when the host got up and said, well, now we’re about to begin, and I will ask so-and-so to sit here, and he noticed it was already occupied. He said, excuse me, but this was reserved for the guest of honor, would you mind moving down?

So, this fellow gets up, red face, and moves down. Now Jesus saw that, and it had just a sly, it seems to me, bit of humor in it, although certainly I think that our Lord had no such thought. It was very, very real to Him, and must have been very real to those to whom He addressed these words.

But always everywhere there are the vain and ambitious climbers, those who have been told by so many people that they are good, that they have accepted it as a matter of course, and they have built up in their own minds a little saga about themselves, a little idea of greatness which they have, and they have accepted it so completely that if they’re praised, they don’t even think there’s anything wrong with it. They think, well, that’s not so. That’s true. He said the truth about that.

And so they’re seeking. These are the ambitious climbers. And you say those are out in the world. They weren’t in the world when our Lord talked to them here. They were Jews. They were religious people, the most religious people then in the world.

Now this applies to us, my friends. This applies to you this morning and to me this morning. This itch to be honored, this itch to be known as somebody. Jesus gave us what I call a golden dictum here in the 11th verse, simply these words, whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased. And he that humbleth himself shall be exalted. These are the words of our Lord.

Now, the question is, is this important? It wouldn’t have been put here if it had not been important. And if this had not been contrary to the will of God and the ways of heaven, contrary to the ethics and the moral spirit of good men, our Lord would never have mentioned it.

But we take it so lightly that one almost has to beat the desk with his fists and shout to get attention these days to anything like this. This comes in our Sunday school class and we pass it over and go right back and sit down beside the host as we had been doing since we can remember.

Now I’d like to just drop this little word in your ear. There is no trick of justification that will guarantee a man’s being right in heaven who will not be right on earth. Now we have suffered from this over the past decades, that there is a justification that makes me right in heaven, even if I will not be right on earth. And if I refuse to be right on earth, this is not the teaching of the fathers. This is not the teaching of the apostles. This is not the teaching of our Lord Jesus Christ. A legal justification that makes me right in before heaven cannot be mine unless there is also a willingness on my part to be right on earth.

Now, I do not say that I am accepted in the presence of God and saved by my rightness on earth because we all have a long way to go and I maybe have the farthest. But I do say where there is a carelessness about the teachings of Jesus or where there is a stubborn unwillingness to obey him, there cannot be a justification before God. That is antinomianism which the fathers fought with such desperation down the years, this kind of thing that says Jesus Christ died not only for my past sins but for all my future sins.

I heard an Alliance preacher say that. He died for my past sins and he died for my future sins and therefore said this man is no longer with us. I don’t even have to confess nor repent if I do anything. It’s already done for. Christ kept the law for me to the end of my life and therefore I stand with the law perfectly kept and I stand before God as one who never broke the law because He kept the law for me and died for me and therefore, I don’t even need to repent or confess because it’s all been done for me.

Now, there is a heresy, my brethren. It is as much of a heresy as Jehovah’s Witnesses or the Voice of Prophecy from the West Coast which is Seventh-day Adventism or Christian Science or any of the other heresies who are basically wrong in their beliefs about vital matters.

I read a track lately on immersion in which a very good man pleaded that we immerse the candidates three times, put them in three times for the Trinity and I said to myself, well there’s no harm in that and the dear Lord certainly wouldn’t mind and if he thought that a man actually believed that, he could dip him in three times into the water instead of once, no harm would be done. I don’t think even a Baptist would care because if he’s baptized in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost it doesn’t make much difference.

I’ve had to on a few occasions put them down the second time because they got panicking, didn’t get all wet the first time. So, I wouldn’t quarrel over that, and I wouldn’t divide over that and let people have what views they want about such matters that don’t matter but I will say to you that when it comes to the vital, critical matters, you cannot afford to have fellowship with those who deny our Lord Jesus Christ.

John said if we receive them and bid them God’s speed, we’re partakers of their evil deeds. We are a collaborator after the fact. So with this heresy, that because Christ kept the law for me and died to give me a perfect covering, therefore nothing matters now on earth for me except that I believe that. I say that that is a heresy that’s as deadly as Jehovah’s Witnesses heresy. It’s a heresy that is as deadly as any false doctrine that you could imagine.

Now, there’s a necessity that we obey, my brethren, our Lord said this, not everyone that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven, but he that doeth the will of my Father which is in heaven. Many will say to me in that day, Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in thy name?

I suppose there are two prayers that I have made more than any other during the last year, maybe 20 years. One is that I might have the spirit of the prophet and the other that I might be holy and Christ-like and support my prophesying, my teaching with a holy life. But here is a man who evidently had some kind of a prophetic power. Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in thy name? And in thy name have cast out devils and, in thy name, done many wonderful works.

We’d have given a man an LLD on this in any Christian college. He had prophesied in the name of the Lord, cast out devils in the name of the Lord, and done many wonderful works in the name of the Lord. I can just hear the citation. In fact, I could write one which would be read at the time of his coronation.

But Jesus never denied it at all. He didn’t say, Oh, you’re lying. You haven’t prophesied in my name or cast out devils. You’re talking like that to get in. He says, then will I profess unto them, I never knew you. Depart from me ye that work iniquity. Do you notice that it was not the good works that he tried to do, but it was the iniquity which he did?

Those works of prophesying in the name of the Lord and casting out devils and doing wonderful works in the name of the Lord might well have been accepted if he had obeyed the Lord, but he did not. He knew Him not because he was not an obedient follower of His. Therefore, whosoever heareth these sayings of mine and doeth them, I will liken him unto a wise man which built his house upon a rock. And the rain descended and the floods came and the winds blew and beat upon that house. And it fell not for it was founded upon a rock.

Now, what is the rock? The deity of Christ? No. What is the rock? The New Testament? No. What is the rock that he built his house upon? The commandments of Christ? No. What is the rock? It is obedience to the words of the Lord. The words of the Lord can lie there dormant and dead. And they’re not the rock, but obedience. He said, whoso hears these sayings and doeth them, I will liken unto a man which built his house upon a rock. The doing of them is the building.

Perhaps the rock would be the commandments if I might edit that last sentence a little. The commandments might be the rock, but the building was the doing of those commandments upon that rock. Then he said, and everyone that heareth these sayings of mine and doeth them not shall be likened unto a foolish man which built his house upon the sand. And the rain descended, and the floods came and the winds blew and beat upon that house and it fell. And great was the fall of it. It came to pass when Jesus had ended these sayings, the people were astonished at His doctrine.

Now, somebody says, Mr. Tozer, these words are not for us. These have been interpreted away and it’s not required that we keep these. Now, I want to ask you, I know this is said by some. I want to ask you; can you afford to trust an explanation based upon a theory and an explanation which was not held and a theory which was not accepted by the fathers down to Paul?

Can you afford to accept and let your eternal future rest upon an explanation and a theory and a so-called rightly dividing which takes this away from us? Can we afford to do it? And if we obey His words, what have we lost? Is it heresy to do what Jesus tells us to do almost in some quarters? Heresy to do what we’re told to do by our own Lord. He becomes our Lord and tells us that when we’re invited to a feast, take the low place, and then uses that as an illustration and lays down the golden dictum, whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased and whosoever abaseth himself shall be exalted.

Now, there’s the dictum that our Lord laid down. The other is only illustration. There’s the essence of it. Now, that’s in the Sermon on the Mount. Is that for us? Some say not and they’ve explained it away. My brethren, if you think it is and you observe this teaching, is it heresy to observe the teaching of our Savior? Has it become heresy to do what the Lord told us? Shall we be condemned if we, in our ignorance, keep the commandments and He didn’t expect us to?

If the Lord says, be humble and we’re humble, and it happens to occur in the Sermon on the Mount, and we humble ourselves, shall we in the great day of the Lord be sent down to hell or out into outer darkness or have all our rewards taken away because we, in our ignorance, obeyed the Lord? And if we do obey His words, what have we lost, I say? What have we lost? And if we do not obey them, what have we gained? And if we do not believe this dictum nor follow it, then we may lose everything.

For our Lord Jesus told us of the man who heard it and didn’t do it, and I don’t know why he didn’t do it. Maybe he was too stubborn to do it, or too worldly to do it, or too covetous to do it. Maybe he was too pleasure-mad to do it. Maybe he was too proud to do it, or maybe he’d been taught he didn’t have to do it. Maybe he’d had it dispensationalized out of his system.

But at any rate, he heard it and didn’t do it. Jesus said he built his house on sand, and everybody knows what building on sand is. The first storm that comes, the sand begins to melt away and shift, and pretty soon down goes the house. Now, some say we cannot obey, and I think this is the cutest trick of the devil of all, that we cannot obey. He that humbleth himself shall be exalted.

Now, I want to ask you, brother, do you dare go to the judgment seat of Christ with the excuse, Lord, I heard it, but I couldn’t do it? Do you dare go to the judgment seat of Christ and say, Lord, I heard thee say, take the low place, and he that takes the low place shall be exalted. I heard it, but I just couldn’t take the low place. Why can’t you? Who’s hindering you? This is the devil’s word, and Jesus is supposed to have told us things which we’re unable to do.

I tell my three-year-old grandson, Paul, Paul, go get me that picture. And he says, I can’t. Or I say to him, Paul, go lift that piano. He’s big for his age, but he couldn’t do that. What kind of a man would I be to command with sanctions and threats and warnings for non-obedience, a three-year-old child to lift a piano? And yet they tell me that that’s what our Lord did all down the years, that He commanded us to do things we’re not able to do. He said, humble yourself, and we say, Lord, I just can’t do it.

Why can’t you do it? If you’ve got a spirit that can’t humble itself, that spirit belongs in hell and not in heaven, and it’ll go there. If you’ve got a spirit that’s so hard and harsh and proud and bitter that you cannot humble yourself, that spirit will never go to heaven. Now certain Protestants have invented a purgatory to take care of that.

They admit that the Lord couldn’t allow a man to go to heaven on those terms, but they say that there’s an outer darkness, weeping and wailing and gnashing of teeth, and that’s where the Lord purifies justified persons who are justified in heaven and sinful on earth. That’s purgatory, brother. Do you believe in it? I don’t.

As the tree falls, so it lies. After death, a judgment. And I do not believe in any purgatories, except as the Nazarene preacher once said in my hearing, he believed in a purgatory right now here on this earth by the blood of Jesus, and that’s the one I believe in. So don’t let’s say we can’t. Don’t let’s say it’s impossible, Lord. I wanted to, but I couldn’t.

Too proud to? Love sin too much. Then you’re so badly bound in sin, you’ll never get untangled. If you’re so loving pleasure that you can’t humble yourself and can’t obey the teachings of Jesus, then don’t call yourself a Christian. A thousand times better that you be honest in your sin than deceitful in your religion.

That’s why Christ said, you’re neither hot nor cold, and I’ll spew you out of my mouth. I would thou art cold or hot. No, no, my brethren, the teachings of Jesus are His easy yoke and His light burden. His yoke is easy, and His burden is light, and I’ve found it so, and I’ve found it so. And all Jesus taught in this lesson this morning is go down, go down, go down, and anybody can go down if you just let go. Let go and you’ll go down.

As the farmer shouted up on the haystack to his son who had piled hay on the stack all day, he said, Dad, how will I get down? He said, just shut your eyes and walk around. He’d get down all right. Gravity takes care of it, and so we’ll all come down. But if we’re unwilling to come down, that’s another matter. And a man who’s unwilling to come down is unwilling to follow Jesus. And if he’s unwilling to follow Jesus, there is no trick of justification that will make him all right in heaven.

Now I’m going to prophesy and tell you this, somebody is going to have to start saying this in Bible circles or another generation, if the Lord tarries, that which is now evangelicalism will be liberalism, for we’re moving that direction as a reaction from the kind of antinomianism that believes on Christ but accepts no moral responsibility nor obligation to obey.

I am trusting and believing that there may come back a reformation into circles or a reformation that’ll be like a lightning stroke that’ll divide sheep from goats right here in this world, and even in so-called gospel circles. And we’ll begin to obey our Savior again, for a Christian is one who’s not only saved by faith but who’s taught by our Lord Jesus, identified with Him in everything, forever, at any cost, clear down to the end.

And Christ is his teacher and his Lord and his instructor and his commanding officer and his princely leader. And if he in any weakness fails the Lord, he was only to tell the Lord in grief that he failed Him and the Lord will forgive like that, for He’s faithful and just to forgive us if we’ve sinned.

The idea that we’re supposed to accept sin as the customary and not expect to live a holy and separated life is the teaching of the devil. And in the name of Jesus Christ, I rebuke him who dares to teach it.

So, my brethren, the little dictum, remember it, whosoever exalted himself shall be abased, and he that humbled himself shall be exalted.

There’s a dear old brother, a Canadian man by the name of A.W. Rolfe. He and I were alike only in one thing, we had the same initials. He’s gone now, he gave to the world some excellent, Mrs. Bell, I think the missionary was his daughter, and Paul Rolfe was his son, and E.W. Rolfe was another son of missionaries, a dear old man of God. And he wrote a little booklet, I think it’s out of print, but the little booklet had this name, The Way Up Is Down. The Way Up Is Down. That was saying it differently.

Now may God help us today. Amen.

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Sinful Man–The Object of God’s Love

Pastor and author A.W. Tozer

August 3, 1958

But after that the kindness and love of God our Savior toward man appeared, not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to His mercy He saved us by the washing of regeneration and the renewing of the Holy Ghost which He shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Savior. That, being justified by grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life.

Now, the Holy Ghost describes us in verse three, and then He goes on into verse four, and verse four is like stepping into nice warm water. Verse three is like plunging into ice cold water. But verse three comes before verse four, and if we will not have verse three, we cannot have verse four. Verse three says, describing us, describing the nicest person here, we are all humble, and nobody would say that’s me.

A man would say that’s my wife, or a wife would say that’s my husband, or the child would say that’s my mother, or we always have somebody else in mind. I tell you frankly, I don’t think it fits me by nature. But the nicest person here has to accept this as a reasonable facsimile of his photograph; foolish, disobedient, deceived, enslaved to lust, pleasure-mad, living in malice, envious, hateful, and hating one another.

Now, that’s the description the Holy Ghost gives of us, and if we will not believe, or as bad as He says we are, we cannot believe that he’s as good as he says he is. So this is our photograph.

Then comes this little glorious word, so small with such a variety of meanings. This little simple word, B-U-T, but, and the whole thing is changed. But after that, the kindness and love of God our Savior toward man appeared. I think this little word, but, as it’s used by Paul, is one of the most powerful words in the entire Bible. It is repentance, it is rescue, it is deliverance, it is salvation, it is a thousand things, and here we have it coming between verse 3 and verse 4, rescuing those who are in verse 3 by the kindness and love of God in verse 4.

But, he says, and you know, I think that there will be scenes in heaven. I am very cautious in painting heavenly scenes. I have listened to some real oratory by men who know more about heaven, apparently, than John the Beloved did, and I’m very cautious about it.

Also, I’m very cautious about quoting God, unless I quote from the Scriptures themselves, or making dialogue between God and the soul. I am not sure that I know too much about the future life, since I know so very little about this life. But I think I could be nearly correct in imagining scenes that might be there in the days to come, when we meet somebody, we didn’t expect to be there.

We’ve gotten over and entered the celestial city, and we see walking toward us a man whom we recognize, because personality persists in the world to come, individuality is unchanged, our total being remains. Don’t think of yourself as a ghost or a strange zombie. You are going to be you, only glorified. You are going to be recognizable. You’ll have a memory. You will be able to call to memory things that happened below, just as Jesus, after he came out of the grave, remembered what he had told them while he was still with them before his crucifixion.

So, you’re going to remember, and you’re going to recognize this person coming toward you. And the last time you saw him, he was cross-eyed drunk, and you understood that he had lived and died that way. And the last you heard of him, he was somewhere in a coma, and there’d been little gaps, hiatus they call that, if you want to be real learned, little gaps in his history you didn’t know about.

And you’re going to say, are you here? And he’ll smile and say, yes, I’m here, and shake hands with you. And you’ll say, but how did you get here? The last time I saw you, you couldn’t even stand up. You were a total hopeless alcoholic, and you had 14 jail sentences behind you, and you knew every warden in the state of Illinois, and every cop knew you, and your picture was in the post offices.

Now, here you are. How do you account for this? And he’ll smile and say, but. But, after the kindness and love of God our Savior toward me appeared, something happened. Don’t you suppose there are a lot of people, a lot of Jews who didn’t know that man on the cross there, that repentant thief? Or a lot of Romans who didn’t know anything about it, later on heard the gospel, and perhaps never heard of this man, this repentant thief, for the gospels were not immediately written.

And it’s easy to imagine hundreds of Romans who believed in the gospel of Christ when Peter preached, and a little later as others preached, but who never saw, who had never heard of the story of the penitent thief on the cross. And the last they remembered of the penitent thief was he was hanging up there along with another thief, and that he’d been sentenced to die.

Don’t you suppose there’ll be many a Roman that’ll walk up and say to this thief, you here? Why, I remember when the newspapers came out and said that you’d been crucified for insurrection and thieving and all sorts of sins, and the thief would smile and say, but I was all you said I was, and worse, and I had been guilty of things the law never knew of and that I had never admitted. I was much worse than anybody here knows I was.

Only God knew how bad I was, but the kindness and love of God my Savior appeared to me, and by a flash of spiritual intuition I recognized Him as He died in the middle there between us two dying thieves, and I said, Lord, remember me. And He said, this day shalt thou be with Me in paradise.

So, I want to sort of tip you off, you people who will be in heaven before another century passes. I want to tip you off. Get ready for some delightful surprises, because you’re going to find some people there you didn’t know would make it. You’re going to find people there, now this is not a plea to throw our arms around all religions and all cults and all Christ-denying branches of Christianity, no. We’re going to have to come the only way there is to come, but some people come that way and we don’t know it. We lose track of them and that’s it.

Well, the kindness and love of our Savior toward man appeared. Now notice it says the kindness and love of God our Savior, and there’s nothing startling about that. There’s nothing there to bother anybody. If I said the ocean is vast, nobody would ever blink an eye. If I would say the rain that falls from heaven is wet, nobody would ever move. They’d wonder why I’d said the obvious. And if I were to say the sun is bright, nobody would say anything else. They’d say, I wonder what he’s getting at, because we all know the ocean is deep and vast. We all know that the rain is wet and we all know that the sun shines brightly.

So, when I say the kindness and love of God, nobody’s going to even bat an eyelid on that. We’ve heard that all our lives. We know it’s true. That’s nothing to wonder at, because that’s the kind of God God is. And incidentally, that’s why unbelief is so wrong. It refuses to believe that God is the kind of God He is. But here we say the kindness and love of God our Savior, and there’s nothing there to excite attention, because God is kind. God is love.

God being that kind of God, that’s what you would expect. A loving, kindly, tender, well-reared, cultured mother, you expect her to get up and look after her baby. And if you say Mrs. Jones gets up at two o’clock in the morning and gives her baby a bottle, nobody’s going to run and give her a medal. Of course, that’s the way she is. We’ve known her since she was little, and that’s the kind of woman she is. You could expect that of Mrs. Jones. That’s all right, we say. We know that.

But listen, it says here the kindness and love of God our Savior toward man. What kind of man? Why, a foolish man and disobedient man, deceived man, enslaved man, pleasure-mad man, malicious man, envious man, hateful man. That’s the one.

Now the love of God suddenly turns aside and flows in its fullness toward that kind of man. Put the two words toward man on there and you have a wonder of wonders. And you have the reason for and the source of many a great hymn such as Amazing Grace, how sweet the sound. Why did it amaze the man? Because God was gracious. No, God is gracious and nobody should stand amazed at God being love or God being kind or God being gracious.

But that the kind, gracious love of God should have as its object such a slavish, foolish, disobedient, deceived, lustful, malicious, envious, hateful person as I am, that’s where the wonder lies, my brethren. And that is why the hymn writers have never yet gotten over trying to get us to sing the wonderful love of God and the kindnesses and the love of God toward man. Toward man, I say. Hateful and hating one another hasn’t discouraged God, not changed his mind in the slightest about us.

What is man that thou art mindful of him, said David. And some of the scholars tell us that that word mindful means a fixture in the mind, that man is a fixture in God’s mind. Why, the only eccentricity of the great perfect God is that He loves mankind with a fixture that He can’t escape. He can’t shake it off. He loves mankind. Because God is the kind of God He is, we may expect Him to love us and we may expect Him to be kind to us.

And so, the “why” of His loving us, you see, is not in us at all. The why of His loving us is in Him. And the why of His being kind to us is in Him. And yet I would suggest three thoughts here that might help you intellectually, if it doesn’t spiritually, why God loves us.

Well, the one is that God is love and only does the thing that is natural to Him. It is natural for the sun to shine, we say. It is natural for birds to fly and fishes to swim. It is natural for that which loves to be love. And so we say God loves us because it’s the natural thing for Him to do. The second reason he loves us is that we’re His creatures and He’s pleased with everything he made.

When I was up at Glen Rocks, I took my bird book along, now don’t smile, and my field glasses and I discovered two new birds. I guess I know around eighty now, species. That’s not many, but that’s a few. And I said to somebody, I just was asking God whether after all the tents are torn down and the big woe is over and the battle’s done and we don’t learn war no more and men, his brothers all over the world, I wonder if God won’t let me spend a couple of centuries investigating his wonderful world. I love it. God made it. I can’t help but love it.

I love to tramp through the woods and see chipmunks dash out and Vesper sparrows mount a high tree and sit and try to sing. That’s the best you can say for a Vesper sparrow. He’s just doing his best, but he’s not much of a singer, but he’s lovely to hear him in the evening.

Well, God’s pleased with everything He made. And when sin came in and ruined it, then God started over to remake it. But He still loves it apart from sin and we’re a part of His creation.

But there’s a third reason. We’re made in His image. And I don’t make this as a statement, but I ask it as a question. Is the reason for God’s undiscouraged and undiscourageable love for us, His persistent love for fallen man, could it be that He loves Himself in us? Could it be that the great God who sinlessly and perfectly loves Himself sees the tattered fragments of His own image in the fallen man and loves Himself in the man and seeks to redeem the man because that man has a family resemblance? Don’t think I mean that he’s saved. No. We must be born again to be saved. We must be renewed, as it says here, to be saved.

But still fallen man has in him, even the rich man in hell, even that rich man in hell had something divine in him because he said, O Father Abraham, will you please let somebody go and tell my brothers that they don’t come to this terrible place? Why then I ask, why did he say that? He said it because there was yet compassion in his heart in hell, and compassion doesn’t come from the devil.

I wonder if He loves Himself in us. Don’t go away and say I said He did, but just say I asked the question, does He? Then he says, still quoting Paul, He saved us not by works of righteousness which we have done.

Why did He not save us by works of righteousness? Because there were none, and because there are none. But you say, was not that a work of righteousness when the poor man in hell wanted to deliver his brethren? No. That was a work of human sympathy which was given to the man by God in creation, but that same man willfully had rebelled against the Majesty in the heavens.

And remember that no king reigning by rights ever accepts the gifts of a rebel. And nothing that a rebel can do ever is accepted by the king against whom he rebels. And therefore there were no works of righteousness. The man who is in rebellion against God can never bring a gift to God. Cain tried it. Cain brought a gift to the God against whom he’d rebelled. And God turned his back on it, thought it was a beautiful gift, a gift of fruit and flowers, a beautiful gift. Any woman would accept it and smile and thank the man who gave it to her.

But God wouldn’t take it, for it was given to him by a rebel. If that rebel had repented and gotten right and been forgiven, God would have accepted his fruit and his flowers gladly. But he wanted nothing from a rebel. He saved us not by works of righteousness. Why? Because there were none and are none, but according to His mercy. There’s room for a whole sermon in itself. The salvation you have accords with the infinite mercy of God and not with any merit of yours.

I know that’s old stuff and it sounds very fundamentalist, and I’m a fundamentalist. But it’s true nevertheless. The infinite, limitless mercies of God. By how does He do it now? Does God suddenly become emotionally overcome? Does He get emotionally overcome and rush out and take us in? No, He doesn’t. He does it by the washing of regeneration and the renewing of the Holy Ghost. You see, even infinite kindness and love can’t receive an unregenerate sinner into heaven.

Even the infinite mercy of God, as limitless as human thought and beyond, could ever receive a sinner into the presence of the angels. Wisdom had to find a way to save that lustful, slavish, pleasure-mad, malicious, envious, hateful, lying man. It had to find a way to save the man, to justify him because God is just, and to cleanse him because God is holy.

No unjust person can enter the kingdom of God, so God has to justify the man. Love wants to do it, but justice forbids it, and wisdom knows how to do it, so wisdom sent Jesus Christ our Savior. This was through Jesus Christ our Savior, Jesus Christ our Savior. Notice it calls God our Savior in verse 4, and Jesus Christ our Savior in verse 6. And there is no incompatibility there. God the Father is our Savior, and God the Son is our Savior.

Old John Bunyan said that in his early Christian life he was very much worried about how Jesus Christ could be both God and man. He said, I wasn’t willing to accept it on anybody’s authority. God had to show me. I had to find it in the book, he said. He said, I got to reading in the book of Revelation, and it said, And behold, in the midst of the throne and in the midst of the elders there stood a Lamb. He said, The Holy Ghost showed me, in the midst of the throne there was His Godhead. In the midst of the elders there was His humanity. He said, Oh, I did exceedingly rejoice. Exceedingly rejoiced to see that He stood with God at the throne as God and with man among the elders as man.

So, He’s both God and man and was through Jesus Christ our Lord. He justifies and He cleanses and He washes and He regenerates and He renews and He does all these things through the mercy, through His mercy by the atonement in Christ’s blood.

We’re almost finished. Now notice it says “heirs” here. We are made heirs in verse 7, being justified by His grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life. Heirs, that means we inherit everything God has. Heirs of God. You say, I can’t believe it. Do you know why? Because you won’t believe verse 3. If you don’t believe you’re as bad as God says you are, you’ll never believe you’re as well off as God says you are. Always remember, if you won’t believe you’re as bad off as he says you are, you’ll never believe that you’re as well off through grace. Because psychologically it can’t be done.

If you hold out on God as to how bad you are, your nature won’t permit you to take all the promises of God as to how good God is to you. You crimp yourself and crowd yourself. Be enlarged, O ye Corinthians, and see how bad you are in order you can see how good God is and how wonderful the grace of God is. Now we’re heirs, and I was trying to think about this. Heirs, an heir of God, that I am one of God’s heirs. You know we can’t take it in.

Let’s imagine a little boy who has lived in the slums of some great city, New York’s East Side, say, and he’s now eight or ten years old, and he’s had a very narrow life. He’s lived among ash cans and in alleys and stealing fruit from corner fruit stores and ducking policemen.

That’s the way he’s lived. He never had a new shirt on in his life, and his pants are hand down through four fellows up down to him, and his shoes, he never had a new pair on. And he’s never slept anywhere but in a corner, and suddenly somebody comes along and adopts him off the street corner. We’re one of the richest men in America, with yachts and outboard, or what do you call them, these big power motors, things that these rich men can run around.

I see them on the lakes, and estates of every kind, and utterly rich beyond the description. And we go to the boy and say, you know what, you’re an heir. This man has adopted you, and you’ve suddenly inherited vast ranches in Arizona, and great estates in Canada, and huge estates down on the coast in Florida. It’s all yours, to say nothing of money in the bank. The little fella doesn’t understand. He’d exchange the whole business for a popsicle.

Sure, because you see, he can’t think like that, and God doesn’t blame you for not being able to think like that. You’re used to poverty, spiritual poverty, anyhow. You’re used to locking everything, shutting your door and locking, and saying, did you lock that? You’re always used to living that way, living in the slums of the universe.

But there’s only one place worse than earth, and you know what it is? Hell. Hell, the earth is suspended halfway between heaven and hell, not yet forsaken by heaven and not yet committed to hell. Here we are, and that’s what we’re used to. And then suddenly we have somebody throw cold water on us and say, you’re an heir of God.

We shake our heads and say, well, I’m willing to believe it, but I happen to faint as a notion what you’re talking about. Read your Bible, study it, and pray, and keep on, grow and expand, and learn to think the way God thinks, and maybe sometime you’ll know a little bit. But if you don’t know here, you’ll know there. The heirs of God, heirs of God according to the promise of eternal life.

Well, we scarcely know what it is. I wonder if that’s why the Lord gave us the communion service, that we sort of might sort of get a hold of something we could see and taste. The ideal is that we be completely spiritual, but the Lord knows us too well to hope we can ever be completely spiritual as long as we’re walking around in this mortal tabernacle.

So, He made everything spiritual but the wine and the bread. He said, now you can have this and look at this and feel it, touch it, taste it. He said, I’ll let you have those two, no more. I’ll let you have those two emblems, those two elements, those two symbols and signs of my death and resurrection and glory is coming again. And you keep on, be different from the world. Every so often, he didn’t say how often, there’s difference of opinion among the brethren, but every so often eat the bread and drink the wine and say the words and sing the hymns and pray and remember me till I come, and you’ll become heirs of all that God has.

We Christians ought to be the happiest people in the world and the saddest, the saddest because we live in a heartbroken world and the happiest because we’re heirs of the most gracious God. And that was Paul. Paul said sorrowful yet always rejoicing. How do you figure it? Some of you people with adding machine minds that insist on getting everything down and added up at the bottom and then prove it four ways to show it’s correct. You won’t do, you won’t do.

God wants imaginative men and women that can intuit things, that the Holy Ghost can give flashes of understanding that you never can explain. And one of them is how a man can be rich and poor at the same time. Paul said poor yet making many rich, how did he do it? Can’t put that in an adding machine, feed that into Mr. X and it won’t come out.

Or how we can be sorrowful yet always rejoicing. How Jesus could sing a hymn and go to the Mount of Olives, there you have it, two peaks or a peak and a valley, the peak of song and the valley of suffering. We Christians are caught there, we never know from day to day whether we’ll be on the mountain peak singing or in the valley suffering, but it doesn’t make too much difference anyway because we’re heirs of God.

And when we receive the bread and the wine, we tell the whole world that is interested to know this is just a little reminder, like the ring on my wife’s finger, reminding, just, it isn’t the marriage, but it’s just a little symbol we recognize since we’re here on earth. And this is a symbol we recognize, perhaps it’s deeper than that, but it is that. It’s beyond that, but it is that. And it tells us that He died, that He rose, that He lives, that He pleads, and He’s coming back again. Amen? Amen.

Now we’ll have the communion service, and any persons that we say visitors, but really, you’re not visiting here, nobody’s visiting here. We use that, we call them guests, we have a guest card, and I guess it’s just the paucity of the English language, but really, I’m as much a guest here as you are. Nobody runs this church, this is the house of God, this is the body of Christ, or part of the body of Christ, and you have as much right at the table as I do. So nobody can shut you out.

Let me give you this little thought, and then we’ll have our communion service. In a Baptist church in Louisville, Kentucky, a closed communion Baptist church, the pastor was a very warm friend of, well, it was his brother-in-law, they pointed the church out and told me the story, his brother-in-law, who was a pastor in the Presbyterian church. And the brother-in-law, Presbyterian brother-in-law, was visiting the Baptist pastor.

He came Sunday, the first Sunday, and they had communion. What could this pastor do? His brother-in-law was out of the fold, and so he did his best. He said, my friends, if this were my table, I’d invite you to it, and I’d invite everybody to it. And there wouldn’t be anybody that I’d exclude, I’d invite everybody to it. He said, my brother-in-law is here and he’s Presbyterian, and I’d invite him to it if it was my table. But he says, since it’s my father’s table, I have no right to invite anybody. So, he said, but the children will know, and they’ll come.

That was an easy way out, or he thought it was. So, the Presbyterian pastor got up down front and said, could I say a word? And of course he had to grant him the right. He said, I agree with my brother-in-law. This is not his table. This is his father’s table. And since his father and my father is the same father, then this is my father’s table. And he said, if the pastor can’t invite me to my father’s table, he can’t exclude me from my father’s table. And he went up and got up and went and took communion along with the rest.

I think that’s just delightful, myself. I think it’s just delightful. I can’t invite you and I can’t exclude you. Let every man examine himself. Amen.

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A Portrait of Jesus Christ

Pastor and Author A.W. Tozer

February 1, 1959

Please turn to Revelation 1 and we’ll begin at the 9th verse and read responsibly to the end of the chapter. You will help me in this. Reading, after I read verse 9, you read verse 10, and so on to the end of the chapter.

 I John, who also am your brother, and companion in tribulation, and in the kingdom and patience of Jesus Christ, was in the isle that is called Patmos, for the word of God, and for the testimony of Jesus Christ. I was in the Spirit on the Lord’s day, and heard behind me a great voice, as of a trumpet, saying, I am Alpha and Omega, the first and the last: and, What thou seest, write in a book, and send it unto the seven churches which are in Asia; unto Ephesus, and unto Smyrna, and unto Pergamos, and unto Thyatira, and unto Sardis, and unto Philadelphia, and unto Laodicea.

And I turned to see the voice that spake with me. And being turned, I saw seven golden candlesticks; and in the midst of the seven candlesticks one like unto the Son of man, clothed with a garment down to the foot, and girt about the paps with a golden girdle. His head and his hairs were white like wool, as white as snow; and his eyes were as a flame of fire; and his feet like unto fine brass, as if they burned in a furnace; and his voice as the sound of many waters. And he had in his right hand seven stars: and out of his mouth went a sharp two-edged sword: and his countenance was as the sun shineth in his strength.

And when I saw him, I fell at his feet as dead. And he laid his right hand upon me, saying unto me, Fear not; I am the first and the last: I am he that liveth, and was dead; and, behold, I am alive for evermore, Amen; and have the keys of hell and of death. Write the things which thou hast seen, and the things which are, and the things which shall be hereafter; the mystery of the seven stars which thou sawest in my right hand, and the seven golden candlesticks. The seven stars are the angels of the seven churches: and the seven candlesticks which thou sawest are the seven churches.

Verse 9, I, John. I, John, says John. I wonder who wrote the book of Revelation, says the critic, I, John, says John. The revelation of Jesus Christ which God gave unto him, shall unto his servants the things which must surely come to pass. And he says, and signified by his angel unto his servant John. I wonder, says the learned man, who that could have been that wrote the book of Revelation. I, John, says John.

The conclusion I have come to, brothers and sisters, is this, that there are two ways to be ignorant. One is not to go to school at all, and the other is to go too long. If you don’t go to school at all, you are likely to be ignorant, because there hasn’t been any breakfast food invented yet that would instruct a man without some little intellectual quiver of his mental muscles. So, if you do not go to school at all, you are likely to be ignorant. But if you go to school too long, you are likely to get educated beyond your intelligence.

I am saying this because I have been reading about these men who say, I wonder who wrote the book of Revelation. I, John, says John. So, I’m going to accept that John wrote the book of Revelation. He says, the kingdom and patience of Jesus Christ, and the Word of God, and the testimony of Christ.

Now, what does this add up to? Here we have it, the kingdom and patience of Jesus Christ, and the Word of God, and the testimony of Jesus Christ. Do you know what that adds up to now? They tell us that adds up to a lot of prosperity here below. Kingdom and patience of God.

I’m a Christian, I’m born again, and I carry my Bible, and I make God my partner, and I witness wherever I go. And therefore, I get big contracts, and I have been patient in the kingdom, and therefore I get promotions. I was only once a stock boy, and now I’m vice president.

The kingdom and patience of Jesus Christ, and the Word of God, and the testimony of the gospel. What does it add up to? It means that once I was a bat boy, but now I’m in the big leagues. I’m prospering. Why, it pays to serve Jesus. It pays, doesn’t it, brother? Slap. So we go about that kind of Christianity has taken over the day in which we live. We slap each other’s back and say, you to be a Christian, boy it pays. I used to not give, and now I give.

Now I have more than I had before I didn’t give, or before I started giving. And that’s the modern Christianity, and of course that’s heresy. That’s just as much heresy as to teach that Mary was a virgin born, or that she had an assumption into heaven, or that there’s virtue in bones, or something. It’s just the same, only it’s Protestant. And it isn’t even old Protestant, it’s modern Protestant. It’s the gospel that’s in the hands of the vice presidents and the chairman of the board.

And so we have the adding up of all the witness and faithfulness and prayer and all the rest. We have a long car and a big home and prosperity, and we win at sports, and we get promoted, and we get along well in school, and we get all our blessing now. But what did this add up to back there? The kingdom and patience of God and the Word of the Lord and the testimony of Jesus Christ.

Why, it says, I was in the Isle of Patmos on the Lord’s Day. What was he doing in the Isle of Patmos? He’d gone over there on vacation. Had he decided that he was working a little too hard as Bishop of Ephesus and needed to bathe himself a little in the waters of the sea over there in Patmos.

No, he was over there because he was too hot to handle. They didn’t know what to do with him back in Ephesus. He was a Christian, you know, and his testimony was too hot, and his patience was too long. They tried to wear him out and found he was made out of vulcanized rubber. They couldn’t wear him out. He lived to be over a hundred, we’re told.

And so, they said, well, we won’t have him around here. Some of these Christians don’t harm us any. They just walk around quiet and half-scared and look down their nose and say little. But this man’s vocal. He’s got the testimony, the testimony of Jesus Christ. He’s always going around saying, God is love, and He sent his Son. We can’t stand it. So they put him on the Isle of Patmos. That’s what it added up to there.

But if John had had our Christian philosophy, John would have had his reward back home. He would have had peace of mind, prosperity, and the friendship of the great. But there never would have been any book of Revelation. There never would have been any visions. John no doubt would have played golf with Caesar, but he never would have seen the door opened in heaven and the One that sat on the throne. He never would have seen the vision of One standing in the midst of the seven golden candlesticks. He never would have seen the woman clothed with the sun and with the moon under her feet and her crown with stars around her head. He never would have seen the new Jerusalem, pure and white, coming down out of heaven from God. He never would have seen that.

And we’d have closed the book with Jude, and we’d never have had Revelation. He’d have had his reward all right, and he’d have written a tract, and we’d have left the tract behind, and he’d have written a testimony, and we’d have published it in the Alliance of Witnesses, saying this Christian businessman gave a faithful testimony, and he immediately started up the ladder.

Now look, he has two long cars, and he’s in who’s who. But we never would have had a vision, we never would have had a revelation, we never would have had this word portrait of Jesus Christ the Lord. I don’t know, I sort of want to string along with John.

I sort of want to go along with John. I don’t know whether I’d have his courage or not, you know, but I do know that I like his Christian philosophy better than I do this modern Christian philosophy. Well, going on, he says, I was in the Spirit on the Lord’s day, and now I want to tell you right now that here are two nails I’m not going to get hung up on.

You know, when you’re walking down the corridor through the Kingdom of God, there are nails in the wall, and sometimes you can tear your clothing on the nails, and some fellows get hung up there, and that’s as far as they ever get. Now the two nails are, what does it mean in the Spirit, and what does it mean the Lord’s Day? They argue about what does it mean I was in the Spirit, and they argue about what does it mean the Lord’s Day. Some say the Lord’s Day means Sunday, and some say the Lord’s day means the day of the Lord, the prophetic future.

Well, now, you’re not going to get me in a corner on this, brother. All I know is that there was a man named John, or if it wasn’t John, it was somebody named John. You know, they have a literary argument on about who wrote Shakespeare’s plays, and some say that Lord Bacon wrote them, and some say Sheridan wrote them, and others say somebody else, and Mark Twain said that he had the answer. He said it wasn’t Shakespeare that wrote the plays at all. It was a fellow named Shakespeare.

And so I’m going to accept it that John, the critics and the scholars and the learned brethren whose heads are filled with learned lumber, they say he didn’t write it. But we’ll say John didn’t write it, but a man named John wrote it, and he said he was in the Spirit on the Lord’s Day. Now, that’s all I want to know. And he heard behind him the great voices as of a trumpet.

And I’d like to inquire why it is that so many of the Lord’s people, when they hear the voice of the Lord, they hear it behind them. You know why? Because they’re going the wrong direction. John was facing the wrong way. Even John must have been facing the wrong way because he wasn’t facing toward the owner of that voice. Even John was turned a little round. And I believe that this is a very significant and important thing throughout the Scripture, if not here, certainly other places in the Bible, that we’re faced the wrong way and the Lord speaks. And when we hear the voice, we turn and then we see it.

I told Brother McAfee upstairs that I’m not going to preach on it tonight, but I’m willing to give any young preacher here a sermon outline. And I’m not going to deal with it, but I’d like to hear somebody preach on it, somebody who really knows how to preach the word. It says that I heard a voice behind me, and when I turned, I saw. Now, I believe that this is the whole history of mankind, brothers and sisters. I believe that you and I are going in the wrong direction and the arresting voice of God speaks. And if we’re wise enough to stop and turn around, we’ll see. I heard, and I turned around, and I saw. I heard a voice, and I turned around, and I saw a vision.

And that’s exactly what happened to John. John had been as stubborn as some of my friends. He’d have set his jaw and said, I don’t know who that man is behind me, but I am not turning around. Let him come around to me. But John turned around, and when he turned around, he saw. He saw a vision. I just recommend that, my friend.

Maybe the reason you’ve never seen anything is because you’ve never turned around. You will hear the voice and turn around, and I’m sure that there will be some kind of a spiritual vision there for you, some sort of deliverance or some sort of glory that God has for you.

Well, I heard behind me the voices of a trumpet, and when I turned around, I saw seven golden candlesticks. Now, of course, that means lampstands, but even I know that, and I don’t have to have new translation of the New Testament to find that out, because a lampstand was a receptacle in which a candle was placed, that’s all. It was made out of wood or metal or gold or silver or just whatever they happened to have around. The rich had some precious metals, and the poor had wood or clay, but its purpose was to hold up a candle, put a candle in, that’s all, and the churches here are called candlesticks or lampstands.

Now, you can remove a candlestick, and you haven’t hurt the light any, because the light and the candlestick are two different things. And so the church and the truth of the church gives forth two different things. The light is the truth, and the truth is the light, and the church in any given location, at 70th and Union in Chicago, say, is a candlestick. It’s a lampstand. It’s a receptacle, a human thing in which the light is.

Now, the candlestick can cease to bear the light and thus be useless, just a piece of material there, or it can continue to have the light. But always remember that the candlestick and the light are two different things. That’s why I don’t walk out and start another denomination. And that’s why I don’t believe that denominationalism is as evil as some people say it is, because you see a local church or group of Christians anywhere, they are the human candlestick. But the testimony they give is the light, and they are shining with their testimony, and the testimony is never theirs. It belongs to God. It is called the testimony of Jesus Christ. They give it, but it isn’t their testimony.

As soon as a church starts giving its testimony, that church is already halfway on the wrong track, and if they listened, they’ll hear a voice behind them because they’ve turned their face the wrong way. I know how we say, I gave my testimony, and what we mean by it, and I’m not criticizing that. I’m only pointing out that the only truth I have any right to preach is what’s given to me and shown unto the servant by His servant John or His servant Paul or His servant Isaiah or His servant Luke or some other servant.

I haven’t any right to manufacture a light, and I haven’t any right whatsoever to stand up here and to give out some kind of intellectual or moral or soulish light. I’m merely a candlestick, you’re merely a candlestick, a lampstand, a place where the divine light is put. There it is, that’s the church as we read later on.

And in the midst of the candlestick, seven of them, and I suppose the seven means perfection, I don’t know. That’s what they tell me must be true because it’s in the Schofield Bible, and I have no reason whatsoever to doubt it. So, we’ll accept it as being the number of perfection, and what the Lord meant simply was the churches, the churches you know.

And they were lampstands, and in the midst of these churches, and in the midst of all the churches, in the midst of His great church, there was seen someone standing. And that one that stood there looked like a son of man. Some say the Son of Man, and that’s exactly where He said He would be.

Do you remember that? Exactly where He said he would be. He said, if either two or three gathered together, I’m there in the midst. And He said, go into all the world and preach the gospel, and lo, I am in the midst of you, and I’m with you. And Paul said, while you’re taking communion at Corinth, and you’ve all forgotten that the Lord’s in the midst of you. Why, he said, no wonder you get sick and some of you die under the disciplinary judgment of God. Why, recognize the Lord. The Lord’s in the midst. Don’t you know that? Even the heathens said the Lord’s in the midst, and they got to fooling around and forgot about it. So, the Lord was right where He said he would be.

And do you know that He is here in this church tonight? He is where he said he would be. I almost stopped preaching when I think of this. That is, it almost shuts me up. How can a man stand in the presence of the Lord Jesus and talk? Well, he’s told to do it. And Augustine said, how can we speak? And then he said, well, if we don’t, there’ll be universal silence, and so somebody’s got to speak.

Well, it might as well be I tonight, I suppose. So, in the midst of the candlesticks, there stood one. Then we have a picture of Him here, and it says He was clothed with a garment down to the foot. And now here we have the brethren at it again. Some say that robe was a royal robe, and it’s His kingly robe. And others say it’s a priestly robe, and it’s the robe of His priesthood.

Well, since He’s a kingly Priest and a priestly King, why can’t we say it both? Why do we have to say either or? Why can’t we say both and, and get together and put our arms around each other? And instead of writing an angry book to show that this is not a priestly robe, this is a kingly robe, and another man writing a bitter attack to show that it’s not a kingly robe, it’s a priestly robe, why can’t we say He being priest and king wears the royal robe of both the king and the priest? Because He’s both priest and king, and there He is in the midst of His church. His job in the midst of His church, His function now is a priestly function. And He is the High Priest.

When He appears in the midst of His church, He’s the High Priest. And do you know when we see Him here, now this incidentally is the only real picture we have of the present Jesus. Artists have tried to paint Him and they’ve done their best.  And they’ve tried to paint His humanity, but nobody knows what He looks like except as He has been given, we’ve been given this word picture. Here He stands in His majesty, clothed down to the foot. And as the king He rules and as a priest He’s there to represent God to us and represent us to God. That’s the business of the priest and the prophet, and He’s all three.

Now, He’s girded about with a golden girdle. Now this is the insignia of royalty without any doubt. This girdle around His belt here, which was always in the Bible, the sign that He was a traveler. They gathered their great robe up and bound themselves around and away they went. They girded themselves for the fight.

But what incidentally, this doesn’t belong to this sermon, but just struck me. What would a modern soldier do with a bunch of fellows in Mother Hubbards, back there in that day with ropes around their belts to keep them falling over the front end of their dress? They did it, they fought in those days like that, you know, done up in robes. And that’s outside, but I can imagine what a young soldier dressed, stripped, streamlined down and with his bayonet would do with a bunch of those soldiers then.

That’s the way they lived then, but not this Savior. We don’t see Him here with His loins girded. We see Him here staying. He’s not going anyplace. He’s in the midst of it. He’s here. It’s His place to be. He has a work to do. And He’s in the midst of His church, not girded with the intention of leaving, but round His breast with the intention of staying. The high priest had a royal girdle, you know, about him, but it was made of, I think, a number of things, and gold enwoven. But this was pure gold. This is royalty.

We have here Jesus Christ the King, girt about the breast with a gold girdle. And His head and His hair were white as wool, as white as snow. We were talking about snow blindness coming down, that up in the Northland or anywhere where there’s a great new fallen snow and men get on their snowshoes or even in cars, the whiteness of the snow with the sun shining down upon it slowly, slowly into the eye until men go blind. And some have been found wandering about in blindness because their eyes couldn’t take the whiteness of the snow with the sun shining on it. And here was one whose head and the hairs were white as snow, white as wool.

Now there are two views of this again. Some say that this pure whiteness is the whiteness and holiness of heaven, and others say that it is the stamp of age, that it means pure knowledge and solid judgment. And we have here a picture of the ancient of days. I do know that Christ never was gray and that He isn’t gray.

Christ died when He was 33 at the peak of His wonderful manhood, and I know that there is no death in Him there and no decay. But I also could see how that God could present Him as wiser than Solomon, wiser than the seven sages of antiquity, wiser than the wisest angel before the throne, standing in the purity of His white head and His white hair, there standing in the midst of the church.

Oh, my friends, listen. You need to go to Him. He’s called the Counselor. The Counselor. Oh, I don’t know. I get weary. I listen sometimes on the radio when I’m lying down and resting, and I listen to these programs where young people are asked questions and asked to discuss them.

Dear God, what do they know about them? There is a Man who is called a Wonderful Counselor, who has upon Him the Spirit of Jehovah and the Spirit of Wisdom and of might and the Spirit of Counsel and the fear of the Lord. He’s the One we go to. He’s in the midst of His church, and if you don’t know a thing, go to Him.

You know, we ask each other too many questions. We want to know. Somebody wrote me the other day and said, Dear Brother Tozer, we’d like to have you. My husband and I are Christians, and we live out here on a farm, and we’d like to know, could Jesus sin or couldn’t Jesus sin? I wrote them an answer back, and then I got an answer from them saying, Thank you. We thought we believed too. They wanted me to answer them, but why didn’t they go to the Counselor? He would have told them.

I went one time and got all tied up. When you give the commentators enough rope, they’ll not only hang themselves, but they’ll have you dangling there too in some lonesome valley.

So the commentator got me dangling on who the Prodigal Son was. He couldn’t have been a Christian because it says, this my son was lost, and the Christian couldn’t be lost, so he couldn’t be unsaved because he said, This my son. So, I got tired of the commentators and all other kinds, and I went to God about it. I spent a few hours in prayer about it, and I got my answer.

I have my answer, and that was many, many long years ago when this head was as black as a raven’s wing, and I have never needed to change my mind. I have never found any teachings any place. I know who the Prodigal Son was.

I’m not telling you tonight, though sometime I might preach on it. I went to the Lord about other matters like that. I remember down in Urbana some years ago, the InterVarsity Missions Fellowship and a lot of other people were met.

{See end of this document for the Mr. Tozer’s understanding of the Prodical Son he gave in his message “The Grace of God” from October 26, 1958}

There were a bunch of preachers around there, and Al Redpath of Moody Church and I were, well, you’d say the main speakers in that we’d jostle back and forth and preach. He and I had some others, and somebody among that learned crowd called attention to this. They said, did you stop to think that the two main speakers here never went to any theological school in their lives? Al Redpath never did, and I never did.

But that doesn’t mean that you have to be dumb or that you have to walk around meekly saying, well, I don’t know. There is Somebody here with hair as white as wool, and His name is Counselor, and He’s here in the midst of the golden candlesticks, and He has a mouth and a voice and words, and you have a perfect right to go to Him and find out things.

And my brethren, it’s not what I’ve read in books that gives any extra thrust, as they say, to my message, but it’s what God has given me. But I know it’s here in the book. I even go to the King James Version and get it, you know. I’ve read so many others that I know where the King James Version mistakes are, but I even go to the King James Version, you know.

Some people say, well, that King James Version is so old-fashioned nobody can understand it anymore. Listen, my brother, I was converted when I was 17 years old, and I merely had intelligence enough to find my way home if the moon was full. And I had no education whatsoever except a little in a white schoolhouse, and I began to read the King James Version and never had any trouble with it at all.

And I had never read anything up to that time except love stories that would lie around the house, you know, how John broke his wife’s heart and so on, and I read those gooey love stories. That’s all I’d read. And then Wild West stories, I’d read them.

So, my literary knowledge was very nil, and everything else was very nil. I was very modest, and as Churchill said about Attlee, I had an awful lot to be modest about. And I read it and I read it and I’ve understood it ever since, and I’ve never had any need to, if it says, cometh and goeth, why in God’s world don’t you know what cometh and goeth mean, brother? Do you have to have a new translation to know what cometh means? Cometh means come. He comes. And so is everything else.

Well, anyhow, the Lord’s the best teacher, He’s the best teacher, and I’d suggest to everybody in the theological school, going to school anywhere, listen to your teacher and then smile and ask God what it means. Because He’ll tell you what it means, and the teachers may not know unless they’ve gone to Him first.

Well, then He had eyes as a flame of fire. Ah, those eyes, those eyes as a flame of fire. How can we face those eyes? Looking through you, looking through you, and seeing everything. You know, Shakespeare said we can smile and smile and be a villain still, and I’ve met people who smile and smile, but they’re villains inside. But there are eyes in the midst of the church, and they see you. They see all through you. They see all directions. They know all about you. They see through your motives. They see through your purposes and tensions, those fiery flaming eyes of Jesus. And He has feet like fine brass, as though it burned in a furnace.

And all through the Old Testament that was judgment. So here we have somebody in the midst. Now he isn’t the tender, bearded weakling that the artists have painted, nor is He the mild, weak, and lowly lamb that some of the old made poets have painted, or have written about, painted with words.

But He’s got two things here, fiery eyes and feet like brass, and He’s here in the midst of the church. For you see, the church is a lot of things. The church is a group of candlesticks shining its light out to the world. The church is a fold where the sheep are gathered. The church is an armory where soldiers come in to get their weapons and out from which they go to fight the battles. The church is a hospital where weak and sick people are treated. The church is a farm where the great husbandman plows and harrows and sends the rain and the storms. The church is a little of everything, and here we have Him in the midst of us. Not to comfort and console us, there will be lots of time for consolation and comfort in the day to come, but He’s here with fiery eyes to judge us.

And you know you’ll be glad for that in that day, you’ll be glad for that. Because you want to know the worst about yourself now, don’t you? You want to know the worst about yourself now. What kind of fool would I be to seek consolation at any cost and then go to judgment with my life undisciplined, uncleansed, untreated, without penitence, without restitution, without everything done that I can do that I might obey my Lord and stand before him without shame? So I’m glad He’s here like that.

I’m glad that long robe tells me that He’s here as a priest, the Healing Surgeon, the priest, here to plead my cause before His God and to plead God’s cause before His people, but here also with fiery eyes to see all through me.

Ah, preachers get away with murder, don’t think they don’t, brother. They get away with murder. They can loaf all week, you know, and play around, and then get a verse and shout around and beat the pulpit and the poor dewy-eyed lambs will bleat on. And when he stands at the door, then they’ll say, wonderful, pastor, and the guy hasn’t put five cents worth of anything into it. But the Lord knows about that.

He knows whether they have or not. I have a conviction growing on me that nothing will ever come to birth without pain. I have a conviction growing on me that no seed will ever grow until the plow’s been there, and that there will be no victory until there has been battle, and that the man can get away with anything, fed chicken and given long cars and nice homes and sent to Florida and all the rest of it. It’s all right. You don’t want to suggest anything, but it’s all right. You can do those things.

But brethren, remember one thing. I don’t make my last reckoning to my official board. I make my last reckoning to the Man in the midst of us. Annual night, I read a report. The board meeting in New York, 27 saints gathered around there, I made a report. Buffalo next summer, May, I go if I still live, and I make a report.

I tell them what I’ve been doing to the magazine. But that’s not my last report. I’ve got another one. I’ve got one I’m not writing down and can’t write down, and it isn’t finished yet. And I have got to tell the Man in the midst about that. And He’s so kind that He died for me, but He is so severe that His eyes are like flames of fire and His feet like burnished brass. And I love Him for all of it. And I don’t want Him to be anything else but that. To have a weak effeminate Jesus with a big lap that every carnal skunk can climb up onto and get consolation, I don’t like that conception of Christ at all.

Christ has a broad lap, and He has a beautiful shoulder. Many is the saint that’s wept on that tender shoulder, for his own name is written. But He has eyes that see through and He has feet that judge. And a voice that is the sound of many waters. I don’t know what to say about this. I’ve been thinking about that voice, strong, majestic and deep.

And then I have been thinking about the piping voices of men and the raucous voices of politicians and the harsh, scolding voices of angry mothers and the bold, commanding voices of soldiers. And then I read of the voice like the sound of many waters, like when you come to the sounding of the ocean, down by the sound of the sea, wrote the poet. And in that little simple line, I think he has put as much of sheer musical poetry, down by the sound of the sea.

Isn’t that a beautiful phrase? Down by the sound of the sea. And here I hear it coming to me, the sound of many waters, so gentle, so healing, so restful, so completely poised, so sure of itself. It drowns out all the voices of men. And I’m glad, for I want to hear that, Voice. And in His hand are the seven stars, and they are the messengers of the seven churches.

I know some of you have been very distressed over the death of Melvin Lobston of this church. Our fine young friend, Melvin Lobston, one of our missionaries, got in an airplane, Air Jordan, they said it was, over in Jerusalem. He had just been there and was going away on a missionary trip, and the engine blew up a little way off the ground, and he was seven other Americans, eight others, two of them Americans, he was killed. And some have said, how could it be? Oh, I don’t know, but I do know one thing. Melvin Lobston was a messenger of the church. And I know that the crash of the plane didn’t take him out of the hand of his Lord. I know that.

And I know that a man who’s a true messenger, he’s in the hand of the Lord. Finney used to remind the churches they’d better be careful how they treat their preachers. He said, God let the preacher die, let him die, let you kill him, but He’ll judge you, and he’s right. For He holds them in His hands, seven stars, and out of his mouth went a sharp two-edged sword. And of course, that’s the Word we won’t talk about that, because everybody knows that, and His face as the sun shining in its full strength.

Somebody ought to preach on the face of Jesus. Somebody ought to. Oh, that face of Jesus. You know, when you look into that Face, you see anything you need to see? If you don’t predispose yourself to see something, if you don’t go with your mind badly made up about what you’ll see, you’ll see anything you need to see in that Face. If you’re frightened, you’ll see assurance. If you’re proud, you’ll see rebuke. And if you’re weak, you’ll see strength. And if you’re doubting, you’ll see courage. You’ll see it all in that face, that face of Jesus.

Does it mean anything to you that you’re going to look on that face actually sometimes? John turned and saw him. You and I don’t see him fully. That is, we don’t see him with our eyes, but we see him with our faith and our hearts. Does it mean anything to you? I don’t think it means much to anybody anymore that there’s a heaven. We have been so mixed up with eschatology the last 50 years that the old-fashioned idea of dying and going to heaven and seeing Jesus has sort of passed away.

You know, Longfellow’s village blacksmith, he wrote back there when people were just plain people. They hadn’t got so smart yet. He wrote one of the days when simple old, black-bonneted women, you know, would stand up in church and sing with tears in their eyes about looking over Jordan. Do you remember? We used to sing, they stand on Jordan’s stormy bank, I stand and cast a wishful eye where my possessions there, but no, not that anymore.

He wrote at that time, and he said about the blacksmith, he says he goes in Sunday to the church and he sits among his boys and he hears the parson pray and preach and he hears his daughter’s voice singing in the village choir and it makes him think of her mother’s voice singing in paradise and with his hard rough hand he wipes a tear out of his eye. All week long he’d swung the great ten-pound hammer, wham, wham, you could hear the music of the anvil ringing out for a mile in all directions. Rough it was and hard, but not so rough and hard that he couldn’t wipe tear out of his eye thinking of Mama yonder in paradise.

People don’t think with tears of paradise anymore much. They’re all mixed up and what’s going to happen in Jordan, what’s going to happen in Berlin, what’s Daniel’s bear mean, what’s Daniel’s leopard mean, and we’re so smart that we’re completely stupid. What we need to do is get childlike again and listen and look into the Face that shines like the sun.

You don’t have to know Greek to look into it, you don’t have to know Hebrew, they’ll both help you they tell me, and you don’t have to have gone anywhere to school, all that helps us all too. I talk like a fool because actually I’ve done an awful lot of reading and studying in my time and I recommend it, but I saw the Face before I saw the Book. I wonder if I’d seen a Book before I saw the Face, if I wouldn’t have been one of those smart alecks who knew more than was good for me. But I saw the Face first and then I got interested in the Book afterwards, and when the Lord regenerated my heart He woke up my head. But that Face with all that we need.

Well now, there he was standing and the effect of this, he said, I fell at His feet as dead. And I read almost the same thing in Daniel 10 through to 9. You see, Daniel and John and Isaiah and the rest of them, mystical bishops, they heard a Voice, and they turned and when they turned, they saw. We don’t hear the Voice, and if we do, we don’t turn and so we don’t see. We depend upon hearsay.

They heard a voice, they turned, they saw. And what they saw knocked them to their faces, knocked them to their faces. Oh how desperately, how desperately we need a crop of young men who’ve been knocked flat. How we need young people who’ve looked on a Face and a white hair and head and have seen a man with a sword coming out of His mouth and seen Him moving up and down in tenderness among the churches and have fallen flat and had to be helped to their feet again. You know, that’s what we need in our pulpits, brethren. That’s what we need.

Now we’re trying to get learned. And you get magazines so learned that if you can understand them, they consider they’ve failed you. That if you can understand what the article meant, why they say, well, we’ll have to do something about that, they understood it.

So they make it harder and harder and harder all the time. But we don’t need that kind of brain-weary, muscle-bound intellectual. What we need is a whole crop of intelligent young fellows who will study and work hard at it, but who’ve seen the Face. And because they’ve seen the Face, they’re never sure of themselves afterward, but oh brother, are they are sure of Jesus. They’re never sure of themselves. None of that brassy, I did this and I did that, it’s all gone. And in its place, there’s the tender certainty that God’s all right, but O Lord, I don’t know about myself. I need help.

There are two pictures of Jesus given in the Bible. This portrait here, this final portrait done in beautiful words by John, but there was another one once back there, maybe I can without too much trouble read it. Listen, behold my servant, said God, Jehovah, as many were astonished at thee, His visage was so marred more than any man and His form more than the sons of men, so shall He sprinkle many nations. His visage was so marred, so marred more than the sons of men.

There’s one picture of Him, that’s no more, that was the old photograph, the old picture. That wasn’t a pretty picture at all. Let nobody paint the cross beautiful, let nobody show a pretty Christ on a tree, let nobody by the use of form or color show a pretty sight there on a hillside. Gallows aren’t pretty, electric chairs aren’t pretty, crosses aren’t pretty.

So, God said people were astonished at him and turned their face away, for it was an ugly sight there, blue-lipped, fly-blown flies diving down to the blood, blood dripping off his toes, wasn’t a pretty sight. But don’t think of Him like that anymore, my brethren, no, no.

John said, I heard a voice, and it was a voice that sounded like a silver trumpet through the universe, and I turned, and when I turned, I saw. And he tried to describe what he saw, and I’ve gone over just weakly tonight, almost casually, what can a man say about perfection? How can you gild a lily or set a candle to the sun? How can you teach the nightingale to sing? And how can I add anything to what John has given us?

But there He stands, with a garment down to the foot, and a girth about the breast with a golden girdle, head and hair as white as wool, eyes of the flame of fire, feet like fine brass, voice as of the sound of the sea. In His hands, seven stars, and out of His mouth goeth the sharp sword and a Face of the sun shining in its strength.

There He is in the midst of us, Jesus Christ. They met the conditions, they saw the vision, they fell flat. We meet no conditions, see no visions, and imagine that we’re in lineal descent from the apostles.

How far can we go, Brethren? If the Romanists have gone off in that direction, we’ve gone off in the other. May God bring us all to the middle, so we can behold Jesus Christ as He is, Christ the Son of God. 

Well, I recommend Him to you, my friends. I recommend Him to you. You need Him, and you don’t have to cross the street to find Him. You don’t have to come out to this church to find Him. You don’t have to make a long trip. We want you to come, but you don’t have to. You don’t have to do anything except, in your heart, when you hear the Voice of the gospel, turn. And when you turn, you’ll see. And when you see, you’ll fall. And when you fall, you’ll be lifted up again.

And I saw Him, I fell at His feet as dead, and He laid His right hand upon me, saying, Fear not, I am the first and the last. I am He that liveth and was dead, and behold, I am alive forevermore. Amen. And I have the keys of the hell and of the death, keys of hell and of death. Ah, all that walk the globe are but a handful to the myriad that slumber in its bosom. Death has ridden her pale horse around the world since the day that Adam ate the fruit and brought woe into the world.

But I look into the face of One tonight who holds the keys of death and of hell. I recommend Him to you, turn to Him, pick the Word of God, get the Gospel of John, get on your knees, read it. You need not that any man teach you. He’ll teach you, if you obey, if you repent, if you hate sin, if you love righteousness, if you have no confidence in yourself or in the flesh, he’ll take you over.

I’ve seen in this Church instances of young men who were converted and young women and blossomed out into the Christian life so fast that you’d think they’d been converted 25 years, and they’d only been converted a year. You follow Him, you look into His face, and all will be well with you.

O Jesus, Jesus, dearest Lord! Forgive me if I say, For very love, Thy sacred name. A thousand times a day Let us sing, Brother McAffee.

A.W. Tozer’s understanding of the Prodical Son from the sermon, “The Grace of God”  October 26, 1958  https://tozertalks.com/tozer-talks-13/

Oh, a long time ago, I won’t say how many, but it’s a great many years ago; and I was in my earliest twenties. I had heard the prodigal son was a backslider. But I didn’t read it in the fifteenth of Luke. He couldn’t be a backslider and fit all the circumstances. I’d heard he was a sinner. But I couldn’t hear God say of a sinner, this my son was dead and is alive again. It didn’t fit the circumstances. So, I went to God and I said, God, will you show me. Then, I went to a place all by myself. I used to spend days and praying all alone. And I went there, and suddenly there flashed over me the understanding. And I have never had reason to doubt that this was God teaching me His Bible. I never heard anybody else say this, and I haven’t made a lot of it, but God said to my heart, the prodigal son is neither a backslider nor a sinner. The prodigal son is the human race. The human race that went out to the pigsty to the far country in Adam, and came back in Christ, my Son. For if you’ll notice, there were two other parables there, the parable of the lost sheep and the parable of the lost coin. The sheep that wandered away was the part of the human race that will be saved. And when he comes back, he’s the part of the human race that will be one that’s redeemed, and that will accept redemption.

So, these, all these, all these of every race and color around the world that have come back, they’ve all come back in Christ. And they’ve all come back in the person of that prodical. All that’s the redeemed human race coming back. And do you know what they found the Father to be like? They found He hadn’t been changed at all. Insults, wronged, his neighbors pitted him and they said, oh, isn’t that terrible the way that boy treated his poor old Dad. And his father was humiliated and shamed and sorry and grieved and heartbroken. But when the boy came back, he hadn’t changed at all. And Jesus was saying to us, you went away in Adam, but you’re coming back in Christ. And when you come back, you’ll find the Father hasn’t changed. He’s the same Father that He was when you all went out every man to his own way. And when you come back in Jesus Christ, you’ll find Him exactly the same as you left Him, unchanged. That’s the story of the prodigal son. He ran and threw his arms around him and welcomed him, put a robe on him and a ring and said, this my son was dead, and he’s alive again.

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Holy Ground: The Life of Worship After the Jordan

 Pastor and Author A.W. Tozer

August 17, 1958

Going on over into the book of Joshua, where the Lord said to Moses and Israel, “…and to bring thee into the place which I have prepared. My angel shall go before thee, and I will be an enemy unto thine enemies, and an adversary unto thine adversaries. And thou shalt not bow down to their gods, nor serve them. And ye shall serve the Lord your God, and he shall bless your bread and water. And I’ll take sickness away from the midst of thee, and there shall nothing cast their young. And the number of thy days I will fulfill. And I will send my fear before thee, and destroy all those to whom thou shalt come, and I will make all thine enemies turn their backs.”

We followed this, and we showed over in Joshua how this literally took place. And I said all the way through that while this was written to Israel as a nation on this earth, its spiritual principles apply to us now. And I believe this, and I have believed it for a long time. And I have seen God do some very wonderful things for people, for my own self. And now we followed Joshua across the river and into the land of promise. And two weeks ago, tonight I said that Israel had two things, there were two things, there were four that I wanted to mention, but I only got to mention two of them.

One was, Israel was circumcised after 40 years of wandering, and thus separation, which is always, always typical of separation in Scriptures. And then that there was the old corn of the land, and the manna ceased. The artificial manna, which came down from above, ceased, and they lived off the corn of the land. They became mature. I talked about maturity. And I said I would finish tonight and talk about this.

In the fifth chapter of Joshua, it came to pass, verse 13, when Joshua was by Jericho that he lifted up his eyes and looked and behold there stood a man over against him with his sword drawn in his hand. And Joshua went unto him and said unto him, Art thou for us or for our adversaries? And he said, I’m not a man on either side, I am here as captain of the host of the Lord. And Joshua fell on his face to the earth and did worship and said unto him, What saith my Lord unto his servant? He knew he was talking to God. And the captain of the Lord’s host said unto Joshua, loose thy shoe from off thy foot, for the place whereon thou standest is holy. And Joshua did so.

Now this will conclude my little series. And we begin something new and fresh for next week. A little later, perhaps not until school begins and our people get back and this summer business is over. But when that is over and we start all over again in September, early September, I want to preach a new series.

Now, there are two things here that I want you to note. The Holy Spirit, the man with the sword, and the worship. There was the man with the sword.  I think that we will agree that this was the Holy Spirit. I believe that this accords with most Bible teaching, spiritual Bible teaching. And this angel here, this prince, I think the margin says, Joshua went, and the man said, as captain, that’s the word he used, prince, it says in margin, as prince of the host of the Lord am I come. And he had a sword in his hand. And it’s called the sword of the spirit in the book of Hebrews and of Ephesians. Now this angel, this comforter, was to go ahead and fight for them.

Now when we come to the New Testament, particularly in the gospel of John, we have the teaching of our Savior three chapters long about the Holy Spirit. My friends, this life in the land that I have preached about, you’ve listened to for these weeks, this life in the land, this crossed over life, this victorious life, is characterized by the presence and power of the Holy Spirit.

Now you have heard me say this many times, and I say it not only here, but wherever I have the pleasure of speaking. If occasion arises, I say that the church of today is gravely wanting in the power and Presence of the Holy Spirit. We have grieved the Lord by our sins, and there has been a withdrawing of the Presence, the lifting of the Presence.

We sang here, the Comforter is come. Not the Comforter came, but the Comforter is come. And this I believe with everything in my heart, that when He came, He came to stay, and He is come, and He is here. But it’s entirely possible to have the Comforter present in the church, present in a congregation, present on the earth, present in some measure in this church, and yet so grieve Him, so quench Him, so resist Him, and so ignore Him, that He cannot be to us the captain of the Lord’s host. He cannot be. He wants to be, but He cannot be.

We’re going to have to reverse ourselves in fundamental circles, and we’re going to have to do some prayerful, penitential rethinking of this matter of the relation of the Holy Spirit to his church. The Spirit of the living God was given to His church. We are baptized into one body by the Holy Spirit, that is true. And if any man have not the Spirit of Christ, he is none of His, and that is true.

But it is one thing to be a member of the body of Christ, and to be baptized by that mystic union into the body of Christ, that regeneration. It is quite another thing to live in the fullness and in the friendly communion and friendship of the Holy Ghost. And my friends, I will simply have to say that this latter is something that we do not know very much about.

I am very deeply concerned, because we have brought up a generation of young people that know practically nothing about what I am saying now. We have brought up a generation, even some of them present here tonight, good, clean, young, converted people. There’s no question about that, no question about it. But they have never crossed over.

There is not the separation that is meant here by circumcision. There is not the maturity that comes from the old corn of the land and the secession of the manna. There is not the conscious presence and power of the Holy Ghost. It just isn’t, it’s not here, it’s not upon the people.

And I’d like to say, partly this is because it’s impossible to isolate this church and separate it completely from the flow of quasi-evangelicalism that is abroad on the earth. It is impossible to escape the chilling influences of a teaching that denies that there is any such a thing as a fullness of the Holy Spirit.

I teach it here, I have taught it, and some have entered. But what I say can be neutralized by what you hear on the radio or what you read in your Sunday school lessons or what somebody says or what some friend talks with you about, and we level back to this chilly condition where we find ourselves.

But Joshua found this man, this invisible man. Now Joshua went forward after that, and we read no more about the man. But as long as Joshua kept his heels clean and walked with his God, he had victory. And Joshua conquered the land and gave it to Israel. And yet it was obvious here that Joshua wasn’t doing it. It was done under the leadership of the man who appeared once to Joshua and then withdrew into invisibility but did not withdraw, who was no longer seen by Joshua but was present wherever there was obedience and faith and courage shown by Joshua and the children of Israel.

Now, my friends, we are reaping in this hour the result of a terrible misunderstanding. We are reaping in evangelical circles the result of a frightful and frightening misinterpretation of biblical truth regarding the Holy Ghost. We are forgetting that our denominational fathers, who once planted their great churches on this continent, believed as we do and as I’m trying to teach you here, and not as the modern spirit-denying evangelicals believe.

Although I’m an evangelical, a fundamentalist if you like, but our fathers believed that a man ought to be filled with the Holy Ghost and they didn’t hesitate to say so. But there came up a group of teachers a generation or less ago that nullified that whole thing, and that by careful argumentation made it very difficult for anybody to push his way through.

They said, well, but you’ll become a fanatic. Well, but look at so-and-so and he went off into wild fanaticism. And they put up a scarecrow in the middle of God Almighty’s cornfield to scare away all of the children of the Lord. They put up a scarecrow in the clover field, so the children of God are frightened away. And so, we were forced to the necessity of two or three things. We were forced to go forward either by learning or by gadgetry.

And so, by learning and gadgetry we have tried to labor through, but we haven’t gotten very far and we’re so desperately in need of refreshing in the day in which we live. What the church of God needs to do, the whole evangelical church, is to call ten days of prayer and apologize to the Holy Ghost. We’ve wronged Him, we’ve retrenched Him, we’ve denied Him, we’ve interpreted Him away, we have resisted Him, we’ve been ashamed of Him, we’ve been afraid of Him.

And the result is, He has pulled the blinds down over the light and we are without much light. But instead of our saying, O God, we have sinned, we have sinned, the light has gone out, we look around for a way to get on without the light. We look around for eyes that aren’t God’s eyes, methods that aren’t God’s methods, ways that aren’t God’s ways.

So, the church is going on, stumbling forward and going on, but we’re not going on with very much lift, nor very much buoyancy, nor very much blessing. I tell you that I would rather see a select number of the Lord’s people filled with the Holy Spirit and living in the sweet oil of the Holy Ghost than to see great religious movements. If you could see both, it would be very good. But you can have one without the other. You can have the second without the first.

We can promote great religious movements and not have the Holy Spirit at all. We can learn how to do it, my brethren. And if we do, we make a tragic mistake. What art thou? Who art thou? said Joshua to this man. Who art thou? And the man said, Nay, don’t question me. As captain of the host of the Lord, I am come.

And so, I want to urgently, urgently press upon you that you, particularly you young people, search your own hearts and search your Bible and prepare to spend some time alone. You know, Christianity is a social religion. We are called sheep. We are not called wolves. Wolves travel mostly alone until they run to kill, and they travel in packs, but mostly they’re alone or in twos. We are called sheep because sheep always travel together if they can.

So, Christianity is a social religion. That is, it’s a social religion in this that we worship together. There is the assembly, the coming together of the people of God, whether it be half a dozen or half a dozen hundred. They are the people of God nevertheless, and they are together. And this is good. But it’s also possible to get so that you’re not spiritual, you have made your religion to mean that you’ve got to get somebody to talk with, somebody to lean on, somebody to chat with, and we do not meet God alone.

Some of you are leaving shortly to go to various schools of learning. And I want to say to you, if you accept the dead level of mediocrity that you find in your student body as the highest will of God for you, you will waste your time where you’re going, and you will not go on with God. You’re going to have to, by the grace of God, deliberately and purposefully and determinedly rise above those that are around about you. And when you rise above them, of course, they’re not going to like it. They’re going to call you holier than thou. They’re going to have cute names for you. They’re going to snub you. They’re going to think you’re queer or they’re going to find some category to put you in and get rid of you. And they’re going to dismiss you one way or another.

But brethren, you can’t dismiss a man full of the Holy Ghost. Now, I want to warn you. You can’t dismiss a man full of the Holy Ghost. And you can’t frighten him, and you can’t quench him and you can’t squelch him and you can’t stop him and you can’t block him. For God says, I’ll go before you and the angel shall go ahead of you, and I will drive out the enemy. But he didn’t mention this captain. But when the time came, the captain was there. The prince was there with his sword in his hand, the Word of God.

And so I say to you that if you accept the common level, if you pray a little and read a little and sing a little and then chatter a little and yak a little and joke a little and then the next week pray a little more and talk a little more, pretty soon you have equated spiritual Christianity with fun and amusement and all that. And the result will be that you will grow up and go on and mature physically and mentally, but not mature spiritually.

We are not a mature people spiritually, not even in this church where I have struggled and prayed and preached so hard and brought men who could help and supplement and teach as well or better than myself to help us along.  But we’ll lean on each other, and we’ll look at each other as samples and Charles looks at Bob and Bob looks at John and John looks at Harry and each one says, well, I’m about like the other. And we accept each other as a sample of what a Christian ought to be.

Read the lives of the holy men of God. Read the lives of those who even in their youth and some even in their teens refused absolutely to accept the chilly Christianity of their day as normal. And they pressed themselves through and they were accused of being fanatical and they were even some of them deserted and some of them shown the door, but they went on with God, nevertheless. And now we write their biographies and sing their hymns and tell their anecdotes and build their sepulchers, but we’re careful not to follow them and live as they lived.

There is a land, my brethren. The Holy Ghost said, I’ll take you across into that land and it’ll be your land, and I’ll lead you. And I’ll send an angel before you and he shall go before you and he’ll drive out the enemy from before you. And the very things that are there to hinder you will become steppingstones for you to rise on your dead selves to better things. And that’s what God said, and He said it to His church, and He said it to His people.

Five years ago, ten years ago, as long ago as fifteen years ago, I saw a little turn for the better in spiritual things here and there. I’m speaking not only about church, I’m speaking about God’s people wherever I find them. I saw a little turn for the better, but now I see a little swing in the other direction. I see those churches, who at one time had very high standards for membership are now throwing the doors open and saying, while we sing number 39, the door is open for members. And so they come and join. This is a spiritual tragedy.

The plane that went down with 99 aboard, we were all horror stricken. But to open the church of Jesus Christ without discrimination to anybody that wants to walk down the aisle, and join is a tragedy infinitely worse than if all the airplanes in the sky tonight were suddenly to crash together. Because the worst the airplane crash can do is to kill the body. But when a church gets corrupt, it ruins the souls of men.

Now the second thing is, Joshua fell on his face to the earth and did worship. And the captain of the Lord’s host said unto Joshua, Loose thy shoes from off thy foot. We would say now, take your hat off, bow your head. The place where thou standest is holy.

The land of crossing over is the land of worship. In Genesis 12:7 and 8, the Lord appeared unto Abram and said unto Abram, In the land, he said unto Abram, Now look around you. This land I will give to you and to your seed. And Abraham built an altar unto the Lord who had appeared unto him.

And then later, Jacob, a grandson of Abraham, after he had sinned and was driven from his home, that is driven by a bad conscience and fear of his brother, driven from his home, he went out from Padanaram, or toward Padanaram, and he traveled to the middle of the night. And in the middle of the night, he came to a place and lay down in that place and took of the stones of that place for his pillow.

And it came to pass that while he slept, behold, a vision appeared, and a ladder was set up on the earth and its top reached to heaven. And the angels ascended and descended upon it and God stood above it and Jacob said, this is holy ground. Why didn’t he know that that was holy ground? Had not God said it to Abraham, but Jacob found it out. And so he awoke and he anointed the pillar and said, This is the house of God. And we got the beautiful word Bethel, the house of God.

Later on, after various skirmishes and backslidings and restorations, Jacob appeared at Genesis 35. And in the 35th chapter, when he returned to the land, one of the first things he did was to build an altar unto the Lord. The land of promise is a land of worship.

And in Joshua 5, we have the same thing. They had been out of the land a long time. Now they come back into the land again, the land where Abraham had built the altar, the land where Jacob had built it and anointed or had raised and anointed the pillar, and the land where Jacob had built the altar again after returning to the land.  And then now they’re back in it. And one of the first things they do is to bow and worship. And this strange prince from heaven says, Loose the shoe off thy foot, for the place whereon thou standest is holy. This is holy land.

My friends, there is a place, a land here on earth for God’s people, a land where the soul anoints its pillar. There is a land where God appears to the soul. There is a place right here in the twentieth century amid Sputniks and automobiles and burning fumes and noise and confusion. There is a place where we can enter, where the soul anoints its pillar and where the heart takes off its shoes and where we worship as Abraham worshiped.

Let me take you back to this wondrous, mysterious passage. After these things, the word of the Lord came unto Abraham in a vision, saying, fear not, Abraham, I am thy shield and thy exceeding great reward. And Abraham said, Lord God, what wilt thou give me, saying, I go childless? And Abraham said, Behold, to me thou hast given no seed. And behold, the word of the Lord came unto him, saying, this shall not be thine heir, but he that shall come forth out of thine own bough shall be thine heir, the promise of Isaac. And he brought him forth abroad and said, look now toward heaven and tell the stars, that is, count the stars, if thou be able to number them.

And he said, so shall thy seed be.  And he believed in the Lord, and he counted it to him for righteousness. And he said unto him, I am Jehovah that brought thee out of Ur of the Chaldees to give thee this land. And he said, Lord God, whereby shall I know that I shall inherit it? Here is one of the most wonderful mixtures of sharp reasoning and awestruck worship possible to imagine.

Here was a man who was using his head. He remembered the promise God had made. He remembered that things weren’t working out the way God seemed to say they would be. And he wasn’t going to give way to his feelings, and he was going to stick by the text. And he said, Lord God, but wait, you promised me, whereby shall I know? And God said, Take a heifer of three years old and a she-goat of three years old and a ram of three years old and a turtledove and a young pigeon. He took unto him all these and divided them in the midst and laid each piece one against another.

This was Abraham seeing Jesus’ day. This was Abraham by faith looking down the years and seeing a cross. Only he did only what he could do. He slew young animals and birds. And when the fowls came down upon the carcass, Abraham drove them away. And when the sun was going down, a deep sleep fell upon Abraham. And lo, a horror of great darkness fell upon him. And he said unto Abraham, that is, God said unto Abraham, know of a surety, Abraham, know of a surety.

Even here in the deep sleep of ecstasy, even here in the horror of great darkness, even here when your reasoning is staggering, reason is staggering because of the mystery and wonder of it, know of a surety, Abraham. I’ll make good in my promise, thy seed shall be a stranger in a land that is not theirs and shall serve them and afflict them four hundred years, and also the nation whom they shall serve will I judge. And thou shalt go to thy fathers in peace, thou shalt be buried in a good old age. But in the fourth generation they shall come hither again. And it came to pass that when the sun went down and it was dark, behold a smoking furnace and a burning lamp that passed between those pieces. And in the same day the Lord made a covenant with Abraham saying unto thy seed will I give this land.

Now here was the wonder, the mystery, the mystery of it. I don’t claim to understand this, I do not know. But here was God appearing to the man, here it was all interlaced with good hard promises, no visionary dreaming of things. Here were good hard promises, the word of God was there, and the promises were there, and Abraham was insisting on them. And yet there was an overtone of the mysterious and the divine and the wonderful and the heavenly and the beautiful. And Abraham went into a deep sleep and Abraham woke from his sleep and here was the fire moving among the pieces.

Oh, this was God, my brethren, this was God. And I say that it’s this sense of the otherness of Christianity that is missing now. Everything can be explained, everything. We’ve got it all worked out on charts. Busy young fellows who’ve studied Christian education. They’re busy telling us how to do the work of the Holy Ghost.

Ah, my brethren, there is a land where in this life, down here now, right in the middle of this generation of worldliness, while we’re salty believers in the Word and where we will insist that God keep his Word and where we stand by the Book and refuse to have anything that doesn’t check with the Book.

And yet at the same time, there comes down upon the soul that enters that land, there comes down a sense of something wonderful and something mysterious. It’s only God, it is God, why should I say only God? But it is God, and the soul anoints her altar, the soul anoints her pillar.

Now, where are we? What kind of Christianity is yours? There are several kinds I want to mention briefly. There’s the social Christianity of which I’ve already spoken. There are tens of thousands of Christians who couldn’t stay Christian one month. If they were cast by themselves, they have to have the support of others, those round about them. They haven’t pressed through. Abraham, all alone. Jacob, all alone. And it was in those lonely times that the Spirit opened heavens and revealed wonders.

And I have no hesitation in saying that what Abraham and Jacob learned in those brief, beautiful, bright times of visionary, glorious insight, I have no hesitation in saying that what they learned there was more to them than six years in a seminary could ever be to a man today. Social Christianity.

Then we have formal Christianity. I won’t talk much about that because I don’t think you’re guilty of that and I don’t think that you’re going to hide behind formality unless it is the ugly formality of the gospel churches. The Episcopalians have their formality, the Lutherans have their formality, and the Presbyterians and Baptists in some areas have gone pretty formal, but they have a beautiful form. They’ve worked it out. They know what to do. It’s lovely. It’s at least lovely. But in our gospel churches, we’re likely to become formal, but have an ugly formality that doesn’t have the ripe beauty of age on it.

When a Lutheran or an Episcopalian turns around twice and bows, everybody knows what he’s doing. Symbolism. He taps a bell or lights a candle; everybody knows what it is. There’s beauty in it at any rate. But we have a formalism that isn’t beautiful. It’s an ugly formality. Ugly formalism.  Always we go the same way. Always we do the same thing. And because it isn’t beautiful, we think it’s spiritual. That’s what I call the cult of ugliness.

Well, then there’s a Christianity which is pure entertainment and nothing else. Oh, I wouldn’t say it’s nothing else. But I would say that it is so mixed up. It has to have an entertaining value, or you can’t sell it. You just have to have an entertaining value. Most all, most all of the churches have gone that way. Most all the colleges, most all. Most all have gone that way.

I’m not saying a word about Wheaton or Nyack, or Moody’s, but I’m saying that practically all, some people want to murder me because I don’t come out and name names, but I’m not going to name names if you don’t, if I lay the principle down and if I rub the lens real good and say, now look, and you can’t see it.

As the fellow said, if you have to ask, you don’t know anyhow. And you never would know. So, if you can’t see what I’m talking about, if the Spirit of God has not honored you by letting you see, then there’s no use to ask me. But everything has to have its entertainment value these days.

Then, of course, there’s theological Christianity. It’s purely theological, nothing else. Then there’s escapist Christianity. That’s the Christianity of the red-hot evangelists and the missions. It’s just escapist. Jesus Christ provides an escape hatch, some way to get out and rescue ourselves. And we never quit talking about the fact we were rescued.

Brethren, Christianity does make a way of escape. It is theological, and it is social, but it is also worshipful. And this is what’s missing in this hour in which we live. There is such a thing as divine rapture. We sing about it. Fanny Crosby taught us to sing it, and we sing it, but we don’t have any idea what we mean when we’re singing it. We sing it in our hymns and don’t know what we’re saying.

But there is a place where we worship, and the Church must find that place again. The Church must find it again. We must find it. We here must find it. We here must put away every sin until we find that place, so that when you wake in the night, a sense of His presence is there, that when by chance you hear a bar of music, a bit of a hymn on the radio, or sometimes when you’re not expecting it, tears come to your eyes, and when you hear vast spaces and all they’re talking about now, a sense of blazing wonder comes to your heart. This is my Father’s world.

Worship, brethren, is what we need. Worship. We should meet to worship. We should meet to worship. We should meet always to worship. Worship should be part of everything that a Christian does. If it’s a street meeting, he ought to go there in the spirit of worship. If it’s a mission meeting, he should be there in the spirit of worship. If it’s a meeting to sew a sheet for a missionary, it should be done in the spirit of worship. And it can be done. But it can’t be done unless we’re in the land, unless we’ve pushed across and gotten in. There is a place where the child of God can get in.

You say, is that what the Alliance teaches? Yes, it’s what the Alliance teaches, but it’s what 97 percent of us don’t have. But it’s also that which some people who aren’t in the Alliance have. I meet them here and there. I told you about one this morning, a pastor I heard pray. That man is in. And I have met a few like that. They come from the North and the South and the East and the West and they’re Arminian or they’re Calvinist or they’re post-millennialist or they’re pre-tribulation or they’re post-tribulation or their eschatology is all mixed up. But they’ve gotten in. They’ve gotten in. And you’ll always tell them. You can always tell them. You can tell them by their faces. There’s a timber in their voice that tells they’re in.

We’ve put rapture over to the coming of Christ and we’ve made an eschatological historical event out of it. And we have explained it as downrightly as you would explain just exactly what the Lord is going to do. And we’ve got the Bible to prove it. But the saints talked about rapture, and they didn’t mean the second coming of Christ. We push rapture to the coming of the Lord Jesus.

But it said here, take your shoes off your feet. And by an instinct the man went down on his face. The fact that we can enter the church of God and joke with each other. The fact that we can enter the church of God and sit down and look around to see who has the sack dress on. The fact that we can enter the church of God and begin to criticize in our hearts. I don’t like that song. Why’d they sing that one? There’s that old man again with the same old stuff.  All right, maybe there’s a fault to be found. But the very fact that you can find it indicates something’s wrong or indicates there’s something wrong with all of us.

My brethren, God is in this place. Lo, God is here. Let us adore and own how dreadful is this place. I tell you; I tell you that I would shake hands with every friend and say goodbye to them all. Rather than give up even a little bit of this that I personally experience. This, this land of worship. This land where the Father is all. Shall we not obey God and go on to perfection? I believe you’ll want to, or I wouldn’t be preaching to you.

May God grant that together we may press on out into the deep waters, waters to swim in. All right.

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Canaan Christians-Called to be Different

Pastor and Author A.W. Tozer

August 3, 1958

And now, at that time, the Lord said unto Joshua, make thee sharp knives, and circumcise again the children of Israel a second time. And Joshua did, and the cause why he did was this, that all the people that came out of Egypt that were males, even all the men of war, died in the wilderness by the way after they came out of Egypt. Now, all the people that came out were circumcised, but all the people that were born in the wilderness by the way as they came forth out of Egypt, them they had not circumcised.

They did not practice that right in the wilderness. Though children are born to them, they are in the wilderness. For the children of Israel walked forty years in the wilderness, till all the people that were men of war which came out of Egypt were consumed, because they obeyed not the voice of the Lord, unto whom the Lord sware that he would not show them the land which the Lord sware unto their fathers, that he would give us a land that floweth with milk and honey.

And their children, whom he raised up in their stead, to them Joshua was circumcised. For they were uncircumcised because they had not been circumcised by the way. And the Lord said to Joshua, verse 9, This day have I rolled away the reproach of Egypt from you, from off you.

Wherefore the name of the place is called Gilgal, unto this day. And the children of Israel encamped in Gilgal and kept the Passover on the fourteenth day of the month at Eden in the plains of Jericho. And they did eat of the old corn of the land on the morrow after the Passover, unleavened cakes and parched corn in the self-same day.

And the manna ceased on the morrow after they had eaten of the old corn of the land. Neither had the children of Israel manna anymore, but they did eat of the fruit of the land of Canaan. And it came to pass when Joshua was by Jericho, that he lifted up his eyes and looked, and behold, there stood a man over against him with his sword drawn in his hand. And Joshua went unto him.

There wasn’t much else to do. People were there, and Joshua was the leader. Joshua went unto him and said unto him, Art thou for us, or for our adversaries? Whose side are you on? And he said, as captain of the Lord, the host of the Lord am I now come. I am not a man taking sides in a battle, nay, but as the captain or prince of the host of the Lord am I now come. And Joshua fell on his face to the earth and did worship, and said unto him, What saith my Lord unto his servant? And the captain of the Lord’s host said unto Joshua, Loose thy shoes from off thy foot, for the place whereon thou standest is holy. Joshua did so.

Now there are four things here, circumcision, the old corn, the ceasing of the manna, the man with the sword, and worship. I don’t know whether I’ll get to all of these or not, but I’ll talk until it’s time to quit.

First of all, there’s that in the opening part of that chapter, that fifth chapter, where they were over a cross into the land. They had a monument put there to indicate that they had gotten over. And I don’t have any confidence in any kind of spiritual experience that isn’t definite enough to put a monument up.

When you say, Are you a Christian? And a man says, I think so. You may be sure that he isn’t. Or at least you’re safe in assuming that he isn’t and going on from there. When you say to a man, Are you a consecrated, spirit-filled Christian? And he says, I hope so. You may be sure that he isn’t. And though he may be better than you think he is, he’s most assuredly not as far along as he thinks he is. So you’re always safe in saying, Where’s your monument? Show me.

Then, now that they’re over and in, God said, now there’s been an abnormal condition in the wilderness, a confused condition. And I now want you; you still have the smell and the psychology of Egypt upon you. You’ve been out of the land, but you’ve still not been mine in the sharp, clear sense in which I want you to be. And remember, said God, in effect, that I gave to Abraham, your father, a right, and that was the right of circumcision, a token, said God, of the covenant between me and you. It was renewed under Moses.

And now, after the wilderness wandering, a whole generation of young men had grown up, and the whole crowd that had come out had died, now a new generation. Yet there were two that hadn’t died. Do you remember who they are? Caleb and Joshua. They were still around. Caleb was a mighty old man, and so was Joshua. But they were still around. The others had died.

Now he said, I want you to reinstitute this right. And this right was to be a sign of the covenant, the sign of God, separated from the other inhabitants all around about them wherever they went. There was a secret sign that they belonged to God. The covenant was in their heart.

Now this is separation, my brethren, and this is what it stands for. It is separation. It’s the sign of God, separation. In the New Testament it is declared that this old right of circumcision had been transferred to the heart, and now the Holy Ghost brings this sign and seal of God to the heart itself. That’s the difference. And this is separation.

Now I don’t know whether there’s very much use or not, really, in this day, because if there was a strong east wind blowing, a strong east wind, and a five-year-old boy decided that he was going to set the wind in another direction, and he got up on top of the house and blew real hard, it really wouldn’t make much difference, would it?

And in this day in which we’re living there’s a strong wind, and it’s not blowing toward heaven, for the winds that blow are not a friend of grace to blow us toward heaven, but they are the breezes of hell to blow us the other way. And we have provided, or have produced, I mean, in the last few years, the slickest bunch of casuists that ever lived in all this wide world. Talk about the Roman Catholics and their casuistry and their splitting hairs. The Jesuits are not in our league at all. They’re strictly triple-A boys when it comes to slick dodging and getting around worldliness. Our leaders have worked it out for us. We’ve written it into magazine articles and published books to prove it, and it’s all to show that really there’s nothing too wrong with the world.

And the result is that our Christians of today do everything the world does except get drunk, commit adultery, and murder, and rob banks, the vulgar things that decent sinners don’t do. I can take you down here in Beverly Hills, on the edge of which I live, and I can show you and can lead you into the homes of people who haven’t been in a church since the last wedding, and yet they’re good, decent people. They have nice pictures on their walls, they listen to good music, hi-fi, and they don’t curse each other.

The man of the house isn’t a robber, and his wife doesn’t run around nights when he’s away. They’re decent sinners, decent sinners. There’s a lot of them. And don’t you think there aren’t a lot of decent sinners? They’re rebels, and God doesn’t accept their deeds, and their righteousness will never save them, because as Billy Sunday used to, or the man that was with him, used to sing, the man that had crucified Jesus had passed off for righteous men too.

So, the righteousness that they have won’t save them, but it’s a great mistake to read in the newspaper’s wall of vileness and then think everybody’s vile. Not everybody’s vile. There’s a lot of decent people that aren’t vile. And so we Christians, we accept Jesus, and we don’t do any of those vile things, neither do these people I’m talking about do those vile things. And some of them are vastly more cultured than we are. They go to better, they hear better music, and they read better books than a lot of us fundamentalist Christians. They’re more cultured than we are, and their language is better. And if you look to culture, they got it, they’re one up on us on that.

So, the righteousness of the average Christian today is actually no better, if any better, than the righteousness of the scribes and the Pharisees, and it’s not even that, for the scribes and the Pharisees were a separated people, and the Christians of today are not separated people. There’s simply no circumcision in their hearts. They are going to make it through to heaven, all right.

I heard a man preach today, and he was telling the truth. His name was Jordan from the West Coast, and he was telling the truth. And he said that if you would wash the feet of Jesus every day for a million years, and comb and brush His hair, and did everything else you could do for the Lord Jesus for a million years, it wouldn’t save you. He’s perfectly right, perfectly right. Not by works of righteousness are we saved, but by the grace of God through faith, and faith is the gift from the Lord.

So, salvation is the gift of God, and we are saved, we’re going to be saved, all right, and we’re going to be sure we are. But we have learned to sanctify and place our approval upon one worldly thing after another, one more of Adam’s things after another, until there practically isn’t anything that the Christians can’t do, and still wear a pair of wings as broad as this building, gilded with gold, and play a harp twenty feet high in that day. We all imagine that.

They say about the Mohammedans in some of the Orient literature that there were seventy-one sects of the Mohammedans, and each one of them had a different part of the hog he couldn’t eat. You could eat certain parts, but there were certain things you couldn’t eat. So they said that each one separated a part that they couldn’t eat, and another one a different part they couldn’t eat, and another one a different part they couldn’t eat, so that actually the pig got all eaten up, but that each one had a different part that was allowable. He could have this, but he couldn’t have the rest, and he could have that, but couldn’t have the rest, so added up the whole hog down to the bristles was gone. Even the Oriental religionists joked about that.

Well, exactly the same among Christians today. We have approved so many things that God has disapproved. One won’t do it, but ten others will, and seven others won’t, but nine others will, to the point where there isn’t anything in the blessed wide world that Christians don’t do, and we’re all going to go to heaven and wear crowns as big around as hoops in that day.

Brethren, I tell you, we ought to wake up and ask ourselves whether we’re out of the wilderness or not, and if we are, whether God Almighty isn’t saying to some of us, I’m going to place a seal in your heart that’ll make you different. I’m going to give you something that’ll make you different.

He said, now you Jews, you’ve been running around here half in and half out. You’re out of Egypt, but you’re not into Canaan, and while you were there, I didn’t bother you much. I just kept you and watched over you and fed you until the old fellows died, but now we’re into a new land of victory, a land of fruit and riches and corn and wine and blessing, and now there’s got to be this secret sign that you belong to me. You’re different, cut out from all the rest of the world, different altogether. That’s separation.

Well, this is what I’m talking about. We Christians aren’t a separated people. The reproach of Egypt hasn’t been rolled away. We’re not willing to be what the little song says, the Lord’s despised few. You know an example of this despised few thing? When I heard that song, and I heard it many, many years ago, that’s an old holiness song, and it’s not a hillbilly song, it’s an old holiness camp meeting song, come out from the holiness people. And I used to hear it, and they used to sing it the way Margaret sang it tonight, I’ll take the way with the Lord’s despised few.

But do you know that there are most people that even will sing it anymore? Most of them won’t sing it, but the ones even that will sing it change the word despised to anointed, did you know that? I’ll take the way with the Lord’s anointed few. They don’t want to feel they’re despised.

But do you know that bunch of circumcised Jews were the joke of every Gentile and pagan and heathen everywhere around about? They’d wink and point to them. They had the secret mark of the covenant. They belonged to God. They were separated from all the rest of the nations of the world. They belonged to God. People our day won’t pay the price.

You know what, young people? If you want to be fire-baptized Christians, you can be in 24 hours time if you’ll pay the price. Now I’m not hard on people. When people write in to want to know what I think of women wearing cosmetics, one woman wrote in this last week and said that she wondered if the cosmetics women were now was not the same as that worn by Jezebel. I wrote back and said that I presumed that it was about the same kind of grease, but that I wasn’t able to tell exactly what kind she wore, but I suppose it was somewhat the same.

I am not hard on people, but I’ll tell you this, my friends, that you’re just too worldly to be powerful, and you might just as well hear it now. You’re just not separated enough. You’ve placed your seal of approval upon too many things that God despises, and you have not dared to become a despised person. You’re going to be like the world enough that the world doesn’t hate you. You won’t take the name, despised one. You won’t want that. You don’t want to be despised. You’re willing to be anointed. You’re willing to have the world say, oh, they’ve got something.

People have been sending me books recently, and those books are half occult and half psychic and half applied psychology and, well, there’s too many halves there. I mean, partly psychology and partly psychic and partly occultism and partly Peelism and partly positivism and part poetry and part psychiatry.

Brethren, there’s a way to get past all that. There’s a way to get through, and that is to meet God in mighty encounter. The Scripture says here, listen, it’s downright, but you can take it. You’ll read worse things than this in the newspapers.

It says it came to pass when they had done circumcising all the people, they abode in their places in the camp until they were healed. They said that the thing went so deep, and it was so downright and terrible that they couldn’t march. Everybody had to wait around till they got well. But there’s nobody getting wounded that I know of. No surgery is being performed on anybody. We slither into the kingdom of God and ooze in by osmosis.

God Almighty wants you to get in by a sharp knife, and he wants you to be separated by surgery. But most of us won’t. We just won’t, and I suppose I might just as well go on to Summit Grove, because nobody listens much until God brings you up to it, and I don’t certainly want to push you across until God brings you up to it.

But God says he wants His people to be a separated people. God says there’s an ancient rite. There’s an ancient rite, and it brings a sharp, painful, surgical separation of the Christian from the world. We’re too much mixed up in the world. We like the things they like. You say, we don’t do bad things.

No, neither do those nice people down Beverly Hills. They don’t do bad things. They’re nice, cultured people, but they haven’t got fire, and they haven’t got power, and they can’t pray things down, and learn to compromise. We’re the biggest bunch of compromisers. The evangelical church has compromised itself until it has no power at all. But what we lack in power, we’re making up in consultation. These are the days of the consulters. Anybody gets in trouble with his conscience, he goes to a consulter, a consultant, and he gets consulted. When they come to me, I insult them.

I remember once that Paul Rader, I often quote him because in the days of his power, there was no preacher on the North American continent that could even play in the same league with him. Later on, it was different, but in the days of his power, he said he preached one time on death to self. And as they were going out, he said a stiff Presbyterian preacher said to him, Sir, you have insulted me. He said, I said, you got off easy, but God had to skin me. You got off easy, God had to skin me.

There you have it. We won’t be skinned these days. We won’t take it. It’s too easy to go in and have a consultation. I’d like to have a discussion. People who have no more right to open their mouths, none whatsoever, are sitting around panels discussing how we should live. And all ends up by saying, if it doesn’t bother your conscience, you can do it.

Now, some people are sore at me because I don’t name names. See, they want me to name names and have a royal fight, but I won’t do that. I won’t name names unless I’m forced to. If the day ever comes when it’s up to me to do it, I’ll do it. And I’m not going to name things, but I can only say we’re too worldly-minded to have power.

When you die to this world, God Almighty seals you with the secret sign of separation. And it goes back to Abraham; circumcision, the sign you belong to God, not of the body, but of the heart. But you can get very few people. Occasionally one will come through, do you know it? Once in a while one will come through. And when he does, he’s usually looked upon as being a little queer.

I’m sure the father won’t, he’ll understand, and he’ll know that I am complimenting his son. But I think of our tall, serious Cliff Westergren. He was a little too serious for a lot of you young people. But he was just serious enough that God Almighty could anoint him. And he was just willing enough to be despised and be different that God could put him in one year in a job that it takes most people ten years to be worthy to hold, head of the printing outfit out there, one year or less.

I think of Harry Post. Over at Nyack some years ago, I can see I’m not going to finish my sermon, but I’m going to finish the time. Over at Nyack some years ago, quite a number now, fifteen maybe, Harry Post was a boy from our church. Then there were different ones from different churches. They got together and decided they wanted to pray.

The average student at Nyack, he doesn’t want to pray too much. He’s fast with a quip and quick at the knife and fork, but not so good at consecration. That’s true of every Bible school and Christian college everywhere. The few that stand out are the queer birds.

And these queer birds got to praying. And they got a place, I think it was in the furnace room, I believe, of the large building, Simpson Hall. And they got a place down there in the dust among the cobwebs, they called it the glory hole. And they’d meet down there and pray. Now, they were just young enough to think of a foolish name like that, but just experienced enough to go through with God.

Well, anybody who listens to Harry Post knows he’d been in there and seen something. He’s different. I went along with a friend of mine, and we went over this bunch of fellows that had been in that glory hole experience when the Holy Ghost came down on them. And every one of them stood out solidly, head and shoulders above the other.

The authorities closed it down because they said that they were getting out of hand. None of the present authorities there, incidentally, so don’t feel I’m insulting anybody. I’m not telling you who, but some of the authorities closed it down, said you could get out of hand. They were afraid they were going to pray too long. Around these schools, when a bunch of Christians wanted to pray, and one of the faculty helps them to pray and takes them aside and helps pray them through, they usually kick that faculty member upstairs and make him a vice president and put him out on the road.

So, we won’t be around to influence these people into fanaticism. You know what this church needs? We need about 14 volts of old-fashioned fanaticism. We need to be a peculiar people, but we’re not willing to pay the price.

And I’m preaching to you now, God bless you, and I’d give anything, anything for you, anything, do anything for you, but I can predict the direction a lot of you are taking. I’ve seen generations of young people come up here before, and I’ve seen how they come up and they get into their twenties, and they look around, they get married, and then they settle down, and then they begin to strike a compromise with themselves and have a baby or two, and that’s an excuse. And pretty soon they figure out a way that they can serve God and be respectable and balanced and poised, and nobody will think they’re queer. And the result is they settle down to a half-in and a half-out experience and grow old in it.

Dear God, I think I’d rather die and go to heaven red-hot than to stay down here and cool off so you didn’t know whether I was in or out. Because you’re neither in or out, you’re lukewarm, I’ll spew you out of my mouth, lukewarm church, a lukewarm people. God wants to roll your reproach of Egypt away and make us different from other men.

There are three classes of people in the universe, those who are in heaven, those who are in hell, and those who are on earth. And those who are on earth are subdivided into two classes, those who are psychologically and morally fitted for hell, and those who are spiritually and morally fitted for heaven.

Now, just a question of the division coming one of these times. It’s coming, and when it comes, we’ll go to our own place. Well, that’s first. Israel was a circumcised people now, a separated people. They could joke about that if they wanted to, and kid around about these funny fellows that had surgical operations that immobilized them for two weeks. But they had God’s sign on them, nevertheless. God’s sign.

Some of you people need deep surgery. Not of the body, but of the heart. Deep surgery. Surgery that’ll be so deep and painful and shocking that pizza won’t taste good that night. So deep and painful and shocking that you’ll forget all about that latest quip you heard on television. Our difficulty is we’ve never had surgery. A lot of us never had surgery, not knowing what it is to die, to feel the weapon or the tool of the Holy Physician going into our hearts.

Well, then the second thing, and that’ll be the end, the old corn of the land. You know they’d had manna all along, and say what you will, manna was a light bread. It was heavenly, it was divine, but it was for young Christians. So, when they got over there, the Scripture says, the manna ceased. And I suppose that there were some of them set up a howl. But God says, why howl about the loss of manna? I brought you over here where you can live off the land, and the first thing is good old corn of the land.

Now, in the New Testament, we find the same thing. This is maturity, you see here. The one above, circumcision, separation. This is maturity. Back in the New Testament, we find this in the book of 1 Corinthians. And I, brethren, could not speak unto you as unto spiritual, but as unto carnal, even as unto babes in Christ. I have fed you with milk, and not with meat, for hitherto ye were not able to bear it, neither yet now are ye able. For ye are yet carnal, for whereas there is among you, and so on, ye are carnal, and walk as men.

Then in Hebrews, the Holy Ghost says, Of whom we have many things to say, and hard to be uttered, seeing ye are dull of hearing. For when for the time ye ought to be teachers, ye have need that somebody teach you again the first principles of the oracles of God. And ye are become such as have need of milk, and not of strong meat. For every one that useth milk is unskillful in the word of righteousness. He is a babe. But strong meat belongs to them that are of full age, even those who by reason of use have their senses exercised that discern good and evil. There were mature Christians.

God is wanting mature Christians in this day, mature Christians. The trouble with us, we want to integrate Christianity with fun. And we don’t know which is which. Christianity and entertainment, Christianity and amusement, Christianity and relaxation, Christianity and recreation, Christianity and a thousand and one other things. The result is we don’t have either.

When Pliable, in Pilgrim’s Progress, when Pliable started out with Christian to go toward the celestial city, they came to the Slough of Despond; and Pliable fell in, and Christian fell in. Christian walled around, but said he struggled toward the edge of the bank farthest from his house. He was going to get out near to heaven, and he got in anyhow. But Pliable turned around and plowed his way back to the near side and started home.

When he got home, four kinds of people met him. There were some who said, you’re very wise for coming back. Others who said, you’re a fool for starting. Others said, you’re a coward for not going through with it. And what did the others say? Well, they had some word for him. And so said Bunyan, Pliable sat sneaking among them. I think that’s one of the most powerful expressions for that many little words I ever heard. Pliable sat sneaking among them.

And so many of us Christians were Pliable, and the world doesn’t respect us, and so we sit sneaking in the world. We aren’t on our way to the city. We’ve tried it and got into the Slough and went back, and so we sit sneaking, and we never get anywhere. We believe we’re born again, can’t lose our eternal life, and so we’ll get there somehow or other. But we sit sneaking in the world instead of having power and fire and all the rest. You know what, my brethren? You’ve got to be willing.

My old mother-in-law used to say this, God bless her. She used to say, you’ve got to be willing to be a fool for Christ’s sake. Be a fool for Christ’s sake.

People don’t want to be thought fools. They want to be written up as the businessman who trusts Jesus and makes a million. They want to be written up as the entertainer who trusts Jesus and makes the big nightclubs. They want to be written up as the entertainer who, or the whatever you have, that trusts Jesus and still is quite the thing.

You know what? I listen to Tony Weitzel. I don’t know whether he ever listens. I listen to interviews, any kind of interviews, anybody. That’s where I get my education. And I was listening to Tony Weitzel and interviewing somebody, and you know who was at home? He was interviewing Hildegard. And you know what transpired before it was all over? Hildegard is not only a Christian, she’s a mystical Christian. She’s a mystical Christian.

Well, maybe she is. That ain’t the way I heard it. Maybe she is. We want to be Christian, but we want to be so worldly that nobody will say we’re fools. But I’ll take the way with the Lord’s despised few. Can you say that? His despised few. I hope you can say it.

Well, nowadays we are not ready, we’re not mature enough for God to do anything. People are praying for revival. God can never send revival until there are some mature Christians able to work with Him in it. We whimper at the foot of the cross and say, send waves of revival, Lord, He can’t send.

God never pours oil on carnal flesh, all of you remember that. God never anoints rebels, and he never pours oil on people unless they have been circumcised by deep surgery in their hearts. Then they’ll have oil poured on them. You think I’m a fool? I can find you lots of people who support what I’m preaching about now, know what I’m talking about, and say it happened to me. Not many, because we are getting away from that now, quite away from it. But I’m still for it.

You say that’s the result of your getting older? No, I preached like this 40 years ago. You know what? I preached like this 40 years ago, and I was more, I named things then. I named things. I went into a neighborhood where everybody chawed snuff, ate tobacco and smoked, and I told them they couldn’t go to heaven that way, and they shut and locked the church against me, and I had to walk oh so many miles without anything.

Another fellow, a fellow who was my song leader, Jeff, my song leader. Well, I haven’t had anybody kick me around like that for a long time, and I’m getting homesick. Really, you know? It’s blessed, it’s blessed to be kicked around. It’s blessed to have somebody come up and tell you that they think you’re slipping. Because somebody slips occasionally is no proof that every circumcised Christian has slipped.

A friend of mine sought God and had a great spiritual experience, but he was overworked and now is temporarily in an institution. The devil comes around and says to me, now watch it. If you press too hard, you’ll blow your top too. In the name of the Lord Jesus Christ, I stand to defy him.

Because one man overworked breaks doesn’t mean that every good Christian has to break. And I’d much rather be filled with the Holy Ghost than get stuck in an institution than to walk around half-dead. A lot of Christians walk around half-dead. I know they’re half-dead by the stuff they read. We buy it. We buy some of it here for our Sunday school. It’s written by morons for morons, published for the money it brings for morons. And we gear our brilliant intellect down to moronic trash and think we’re doing God’s service. Maturity is what we lack, brethren, maturity.

How I’d like to see numbers of you, increasing numbers of you, get all alone and plow through to God all alone. Theoretically, it’d be a nice thing, I suppose, if we could all get a group of us together, a group of, say, young people, a group of people together, and the Lord would bless us. But it doesn’t work that way in these terrible days. You’ve got to die one at a time. And you’ve got to plow your way through to God one at a time.

Oh, how many I’ve seen go out of this church, leave us and go away, because they would not meet God alone. They would not plow through to God. They would not know the surgery of separation. They never went on to maturity, and they’re still trying to live on manna and milk, the porridge for children, instead of soup and black bread for grown men.

May God lead us on, my dear people, may God lead us on. If I loved you less, I’d be easier on you. And if I hated you, I’d preach on how to think positively and keep out of trouble with your conscience. But I love you too much to let you alone. And so that’s why I’ve told you these blunt things.

Some of you don’t even know what I mean. Others of you know but are mad. Others of you know, and don’t tend to do anything about it, but there’s always the blessed remnant who know and are going to do something about it. Well, I’m going to pray and close this meeting. I’m going to pray and close this meeting.

Now, who’s here tonight that’ll say, Mr. Tozer, I want God Almighty to perform deep surgery on me. I want to be willing to be a fool, to be despised, to be separated, to be thought queer, to be rejected and looked on as being a bit off, don’t care what it costs, any price.

I want to be a Canaan Christian, a Canaan Christian. I want to go through. You pray for me, Brother Tozer. I promise you, if you’ll pray for me, I’ll meet God’s condition. I won’t check with some other person. I’ll meet them alone. I’ll meet God’s condition with an open Bible. I promise you, Mr. Tozer, if you’ll pray for me.

Would you stand? Anybody here would stand? All right. I’ll meet the conditions alone for God, and I won’t let anything hold me back. Who else will stand? I don’t care what people think. It’s God and I. We’re just waiting a minute. There’ll be others. Yes? Yes? Good, Brother Chase, would you come up here, please. Just waiting a minute. I haven’t been fanatical tonight. I haven’t preached half as severely as the circumstances warrant.

Who else? Now, let’s remain standing, and everybody in an attitude of prayer. Brother Chase and I have talked it over a lot, and that time has gone by, and I know he knows what I preached about tonight. He went through it. And always, you can tell it, it doesn’t perfect a man. It isn’t that he doesn’t have faults, but all you can tell it, he’s looked on a Face, and he’s never the same. Amen.

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Monuments of Mercy-Remembering What God Has Done

Pastor and author A.W. Tozer

July 27, 1958

We have been tracing over the past weeks the fulfillment of God’s promise to Israel about guiding Israel, leading them, going before them, sending an angel before them to lead them in.

Tonight, I want to read from 3, 4, and 5 of Joshua, select passages, verse 17 of chapter 3. And the priests that bear the ark of the covenant of the Lord stood firm on dry ground in the midst of Jordan. And all the Israelites passed over on dry ground until all the people were passed clean over Jordan. I talked this morning about the old-fashioned idiom, and here we have another one. I’d hate to see anybody try to say this, and if he didn’t know the English idiom, they passed clean over Jordan.

And it came to pass when all the people were clean passed over on dry ground, that the Lord spake unto Joshua, saying, Take you twelve men out of the people, out of every tribe a man, and command ye them, saying, Take you hence out of the midst of Jordan, out of the place where the priest’s feet stood firm, twelve stones.

You shall carry them over with you and leave them in the lodging place where ye shall lodge this night. And Joshua called the twelve men whom he had prepared of the children of Israel out of every tribe a man. Joshua said unto them, pass over before the Ark of the Lord your God into the midst of Jordan, and take ye up every man of you a stone upon his shoulder, according unto the number of the tribes of the children of Israel.

One from each tribe had to go first. That this may be a sign among you, that when your children ask their fathers in time to come, saying, what mean ye by these stones, ye shall answer them, that the waters of Jordan were cut off before the ark of the covenant of the Lord when it passed over Jordan, the waters of Jordan were cut off. And these stones shall be for a memorial unto the children of Israel forever.

The children of Israel did so as Joshua commanded. They took up twelve stones out of the midst of Jordan, as the Lord spake unto Joshua, according to the number of the tribes of the children of Israel and carried them over with them into the place where they lodged, and laid them down there. And Joshua set up twelve stones in the midst of Jordan, in the place where the feet of the priests which bear the ark of the covenant stood, and they are there unto this day.

Then people came up out of Jordan on the tenth day of the first month and encamped in Gilgal in the border of Jericho. And these twelve stones which they took out of Jordan, did Joshua pitch in Gilgal. And he spake unto the children of Israel, saying, When your children, For the Lord your God dried up the waters of Jordan from before you, until ye were passed over, as the Lord your God did through the Red Sea, which he dried up from before us, until we were gone over, that all the people of the earth might know, that the hand of the Lord, the hand of the Lord, that it is mighty, that ye might fear the Lord your God for ever.

Then he had said, I will send my fear before thee and will destroy all the people to whom thou shalt come, and so on, back in our original text in the twenty-third of Exodus. So came to pass, when all the kings of the Amorites, which were on the side of Jordan westward, and all the kings of the Canaanites, which were by the sea, heard that the Lord had dried up the waters of Jordan from before the children of Israel until we were passed over, that their hearts melted. Neither was their spirit in them anymore, because of the children of Israel, just exactly as God said it should be.

Now, Joshua 3:17 shows how they got across into the land. They got clean over. I want you to get that. There was a sharp line that they had crossed. A crisis had been reached and passed. An event had occurred. That is the way God works.

There was a time when there was no creation, and then God created the heaven and the earth. An event had taken place. A crisis had passed. The heaven and the earth were created. They were there. Man was created, and man sinned and fell. There was a time when he was not fallen, then he fell in a sharp crisis of degeneration.

It is the same with birth, same with death, same with conversion, same with the Spirit’s anointing. And you can go through the Scriptures and find the sharp, clear lines of demarcation, where a thing was not, then there was an occurrence, and it was. It was this way, then there was an event, and it was different. Specific and clear, they passed clean over it. It was sharp and definitive. Now, this is the way God works.

Then, after the event, there can be growth and development and conquest after the event. But unless the event has taken place, there cannot be growth. If there has been no birth, there can be no growth. If there has been no crossing over the river, there can be no conquest of the land beyond. Always, it must be after the event. Now, let’s get that clear and go on from there.

Then comes that monument, that strange thing, that monument. God said to Joshua, Joshua said to the people, the people obeyed, that they should have a monument set up, and that they were to get the stones out of the bed of the river. They literally were to take it right up out of the experience itself.

They got the stones, they were evidently round ones, usually stones found in rivers do not have sharp edges on them, and they took those stones large enough that they carried them on their shoulders. They were not simply fist size, but evidently large enough that they needed to carry them on their shoulders, and they brought them up out of the bed of the river, and they took them over just beyond and put them down there, formed them into shape. It was obvious that they did not simply dump them there, but they formed them into some kind of a permanent monument.

And if anybody said, why do you have it here? Why, God said, you tell them that this is a memorial to an event. This symbolizes something that took place, a crisis that was passed, an event that occurred, and it will be for you to remember and look upon sometimes, and it will be for all the generations that follow.

Now, there is too much unclear Christianity. I believe the difference between revival and that half-dead state that most of us find ourselves in can be attributed to the clarity and the sharpness of experience, the definitive crisis experience that some people have and that numbers of people have as the revival mounts. There is a target to shoot at, something to expect. The fellow that you knew, that lived beside you or across the street, wasn’t a Christian.

Then there was an event and he was a Christian, or he was a dead kind of a Christian. Then something happened to him in the fullness of the Holy Ghost and he became a live, spiritual Christian, an event, a crisis. That is revival, and I believe that this is our difficulty now. There is an unclearness about it. We are so eager to get people in that we take them on their own terms. And the result is that they come in, but they’ve never been anywhere.

And the little colored girl said that you couldn’t lose anything that you didn’t have any more than you can come back from some place where you ain’t been. And there are lots of people who can’t come back because they’ve not been there. There’s nothing clear about it. But this is a definite experience. And I believe that the true Christian is born, he’s definitely born, and he knows it. He’s had an experience.

If the Christian faith has not produced an inward spiritual experience, then that man is not in the Christian faith. He is only a camp follower and not a true Christian. You know that I borrowed and used, and use quite frequently, not really frequently, but occasionally, a definition of experience which I got somewhere, and I think it is very, very clear, and I would like to use it just now, that an experience is a conscious awareness of something by somebody, a person, a somebody, that’s the subject, somebody, there’s your man, somebody.

Now the next is some thing. And the next is an awareness of that thing by that body. And then the conscious awareness of that thing by that body. We have those four thoughts. Let’s say somebody going home tonight gets drenched. I trust you won’t, won’t hurt you, but I trust you won’t.

But if you do, you will be consciously aware of something. You will have had an experience which is definitive and which you can identify. You can put it down and say it was on that particular night, about this time in the evening, that I got drenched. You are aware of being drenched, that’s the something. You are the somebody, and you’re consciously aware of it.

I don’t believe in unconscious Christianity. That’s why I don’t believe that it does any good to baptize a baby. I don’t argue with people. It certainly doesn’t hurt a baby to baptize it, unless it is true, as the French philosopher said, that infant baptism was vaccination against the new birth. If that should be true, then of course it does hurt them. But if they are taught that they have to be born again, then I suppose it doesn’t.

But I do not believe that anything that you get from God comes to you subconsciously in the realm of redemption. Nobody goes to bed and wakes in the morning and finds he’s a Christian. You must be consciously aware of somebody or something. And the Christian is consciously aware that God is there and has forgiven his sin, and God has spoken to his heart. That’s a conscious awareness.

Now, the reasonable conclusion that I gather here is that as the children of Israel passed clean over Jordan, they all knew that they’d passed clean over Jordan. They were aware of it. It was a dramatic and colorful experience that they went through. They passed clean over, sharply over Jordan, knew when they were in the river, knew when they got out, knew when they’d gotten over the other side, knew that it was now time and place to put up that monument. And they marked it as a sign of a clear spiritual event that had taken place in their lives. The reasonable conclusion is that if we do not know we’ve crossed, we haven’t crossed.

Now, is there anybody that would argue against that? I said that one time in a camp meeting, a missionary convention out in Pennsylvania, and a missionary woman followed me around for days trying to argue me out of this. She said it wasn’t true, it wasn’t so at all, but it is so, and I won’t be even argued out of it by a missionary, much as I regard missionaries as highly. It’s a simple fact that if passing clean over Jordan is a definitive experience, and an experience means a conscious awareness, and you are not consciously aware that the experience took place, then I may reasonably conclude that it didn’t take place. That sounds reasonable to me.

I can’t, if I’ve never been to, say, Miami, and then I go there, and I come back, I know when I arrived, I know when I left, I remember some of the events, and if I haven’t any conscious awareness of ever having been there, then I may reasonably conclude that I never have been, unless, of course, I have forgotten it. But these things I’m talking about, you don’t forget, my brother.

They passed over from the wilderness, across the river, into the land, and you can’t forget that because you’ve changed location. You’ve had an experience, and nobody lets you forget it, because they know about it. Now, if we don’t know when we have, then we haven’t. That’s another conclusion that I draw. This stirred some people.

One man, as I told you, wrote me a long letter, and then wrote me a second one, insisted that I reply, because I had said that if you weren’t, if you didn’t know you’d been filled with the Spirit, you hadn’t been filled with the Spirit. And if you didn’t know when you’d been filled with the Spirit, you hadn’t been filled with the Spirit.

And that is so reasonable. All the symbols, and the types, and illustrations, the history of Israel, and the analogies, and parallels, and figures of the Old Testament teach this so plainly that I can’t see how we can possibly escape it.

Now, with consecration, nobody is consecrated unless he knows that he is consecrated, and nobody’s consecrated unless there has been an experience of consecration. Here is a soldier, and he’s out fighting an enemy, and one day he finds himself surrounded. Machine guns are trained on him, and men stand there with the weapons turned in his direction, and they yell for him to surrender. He drops his gun, raises both hands. He has surrendered, and he knows that he has surrendered, and he knows when he surrendered. And as long as he retains his memory, he’ll know when he surrendered.

Now, when Lee turned over his sword to the northern general, Grant and General handed it back, they both knew that. Lee knew it. There are some people down south who won’t believe it yet, but it’s true nevertheless. It happened, and it’s true. It was a conscious awareness. They were gentlemen. Those men were gentlemen. Lee was a gentleman. Don’t forget that. He was a gentleman, and he clicked his heels and stood there at attention, and then pulled his sword and handed it, handle first, to his conqueror.

Well, of course, as you remember, Grant handed it back, which was a lovely gesture. But the surrender had been made. Lee was consciously aware of it. And if you have not surrendered to the Lord, then you have not surrendered to the Lord. And if you do not know you have surrendered, you have not surrendered. It’s the same as being filled with the Spirit and many other things.

Now, the fifth chapter, the first verse. The fright of the Amorites. Exactly what God had promised. When they’d gotten over and got their monument down and could say, now, this is my rock. This is my testimony. Here’s my rock. The leader representing Judah carried his rock, and he threw it down and said, this is mine. And Reuben brought his, and they all brought theirs and put them down there and said, now, here’s my rock, representing the tribes. And then the people heard about it, and they did just what God had told them some years before that they would do.

It says here, oh, you know, I’d hate to have a newspaper man write this, but it’s so beautiful here. When they were passed over, it came to pass that the enemies, their hearts melted, neither was their spirit in them anymore. Their hearts melted and there wasn’t any spirit in them anymore.

And that’s a good place for a theologian who’s only a theologian and who’s argumentative. It’s a good place for him to say, well, these people weren’t human because it’s the human spirit that makes us human. But you know what they meant. You’ve got an idiom here. They collapsed. We’d say their morale sank. But they said their heart melted, which I think is a much nicer way to say it, their hearts melted.

Now, this happened to them here and the obstacles began to melt and victories began to be won because they had crossed over consciously, put down the stone and said, I’m over. And right then God began to melt the hearts of the people and the spirit that was in them, the morale, the courage to fight started to go out of them when they had not spirit in them anymore.

Now, what I’d like to know tonight is, have I been wasting my time? Are there those who can say, I’ve got the stone, I can bring this stone, I’ve carried on my shoulders, I know what God has done for me. I know that there was an event, that there was a crisis reached, fought out and passed. I know it. I am positive of it. And I can bring my rock and put it down and we’ll have a pyramid, a monument here.

I just wonder, have I been writing poetry in prose or is there such a thing as this happening in human lives? Do people, do human beings walking down here with a social security number and a telephone number and a hat size and a house where he lives and the job he does and paying people, practical work-a-day tax-paying people, can they say, Mr. Tozer, I know, I’m clear and sharp about this.

To me, my conversion was clear. I know when I was converted. I didn’t ooze into it, I was converted. And when I heard that I should surrender my life, I knew that it was take up the cross and follow Christ, I surrendered, and I took up the cross. And that was an event. I know it. Are there such persons or have I been simply talking theory which has no practical support? Is this ivory tower preaching or are there people?

There was a man by the name of, oh, I don’t know, my memories have failed me today. I preached 12 times and flew home, and I can’t think of names, but a man wrote a book called Famous Deeper Experiences–J. Gilchrist Lawson. That’s the name. And I know the man. I have talked with him. He’s dead now, he’s in heaven.

But famous Christians, the deeper experiences of famous Christians, he pinned them down. He wrote short biographies, named them, told dates and said, here’s what happened to this man and here’s what happened to this man and here’s what happened to this man. But every one of them is dead. Are there living people that can say, I know?

Oh, spread the tidings round wherever man is found, wherever human hearts and human woes have bound. Number 74, could we sing a verse and chorus? Sing it reverently now, don’t break the direction we’re going. The Comforter has come, the Comforter has come.

Let every Christian tongue proclaim the joyful sound, the Comforter has come. The Comforter has come, the Comforter has come. The Holy Ghost from heaven, the Father from his bosom, the Comforter has come.

Eliminate all the details you can and boil it down but tell us. Two talks tonight, two testimonies have been to the effect that the result of this was a continual fountain of flowing of praise. All right.